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Vocabularul Cheie al Băuturilor Calde - Ristretto

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Key Hot Drinks Vocabulary
ristretto
ristretto
[substantiv]

a short and concentrated shot of espresso that is brewed with a smaller amount of water

un ristretto, un espresso scurt și concentrat

un ristretto, un espresso scurt și concentrat

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special
special
[adjectiv]

different or better than what is normal

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: The team worked hard to create a special experience for their guests. 
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espresso
espresso
[substantiv]

a kind of strong black drink made by forcing hot water or steam through coffee

espresso

espresso

Ex: The barista carefully brewed the espresso, producing a rich and intense flavor with a velvety crema on top. 

Barista a preparat cu grijă espresso, producând o aromă bogată și intensă cu o cremă catifelată deasupra.

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coffee
coffee
[substantiv]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

cafea

cafea

Ex: I start my day with a cup of black coffee to wake me up. 
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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
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word
word
[substantiv]

(grammar) a unit of language that has a specific meaning

cuvânt, termen

cuvânt, termen

Ex: The word "love" has many different meanings in different contexts. 
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to mean
to mean
[verb]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

însemna, voi să spun

însemna, voi să spun

Ex: The siren means there's an emergency. 
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restricted
restricted
[adjectiv]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

restricționat, limitat

restricționat, limitat

Ex: The sale of alcohol is restricted to individuals over the legal drinking age. 

Vânzarea de alcool este restricționată la persoanele care au depășit vârsta legală de consum.

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barista
barista
[substantiv]

someone who specializes in making and serving coffee-based beverages in cafes, coffee shops, and restaurants

barista,  specialist în cafea

barista, specialist în cafea

Ex: The barista greeted each customer with a smile as she prepared their favorite coffee drinks. 

Barista a salutat fiecare client cu un zâmbet în timp ce le pregătea băuturile preferate de cafea.

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often
often
[adverb]

on many occasions

deseori, de multe ori

deseori, de multe ori

Ex: He often helps his neighbors with their chores. 
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to impress

to cause someone to feel admiration or respect

impresiona, face o impresie

impresiona, face o impresie

Ex: Emma impressed the interviewers with her confidence and preparation. 
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judge
judge
[substantiv]

an official who scores, evaluates, or enforces the rules during a sports competition

arbitru, judecător

arbitru, judecător

Ex: In figure skating, each judge scores based on technique, artistry, and execution. 
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quality
quality
[substantiv]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

calitate

calitate

Ex: She appreciated the craftsmanship and attention to detail that reflected in the quality of the handmade pottery. 
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Italian
Italian
[adjectiv]

relating to Italy or its people or language

italian

italian

Ex: Luca studied Italian art and culture in college, deepening his appreciation for the rich history and beauty of Italy. 
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water
water
[substantiv]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

apă

apă

Ex: I feel thirsty and need a sip of water. 
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regular
regular
[adjectiv]

standard in size, not larger or smaller than usual

standard, normal

standard, normal

Ex: He ordered a regular coffee, not too large or small. 
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strong
strong
[adjectiv]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

puternic, intens

puternic, intens

Ex: She prefers strong coffee with double espresso shots. 
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rich
rich
[adjectiv]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

bogat, abundent

bogat, abundent

Ex: She enjoyed a rich Alfredo pasta, loaded with creamy sauce and grated cheese. 
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taste
taste
[substantiv]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

gust

gust

Ex: He loves the taste of fresh tomatoes in the summer. 
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to use
to use
[verb]

to consume or take a particular amount from a limited supply of a liquid, substance, etc.

a folosi, a consuma

a folosi, a consuma

Ex: She used most of the paint on her canvas. 
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amount
amount
[substantiv]

the total number or quantity of something

cantitate, sumă

cantitate, sumă

Ex: He was surprised by the large amount of money he received as a bonus. 
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to brew
to brew
[verb]

to make a drink, such as tea or coffee, or soup by soaking ingredients in hot water

prepara, face

prepara, face

Ex: Last night, he brewed a pot of strong black tea. 

Aseară, a preparat o ceașcă de ceai negru puternic.

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process
process
[substantiv]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proces, procedură

proces, procedură

Ex: She learned the process of making pottery from start to finish. 
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to take
to take
[verb]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

lua, necesita

lua, necesita

Ex: Completing the project will likely take a few weeks of dedicated effort. 
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second
second
[substantiv]

the standard SI unit of time, equal to one-sixtieth of a minute

secundă, al doilea

secundă, al doilea

Ex: The microwave timer was set for 90 seconds. 
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shot
shot
[substantiv]

a small amount of liquor, typically consumed in one quick gulp

un shot, o înghițitură

un shot, o înghițitură

Ex: They clinked glasses and took a shot of whiskey before the concert. 
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known
known
[adjectiv]

familiar or acknowledged, typically through recognition, study, or awareness, and within the scope of general knowledge

cunoscut, recunoscut

cunoscut, recunoscut

Ex: The species was known to scientists in remote regions. 

Specia era cunoscută de oamenii de știință din regiuni îndepărtate.

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bold
bold
[adjectiv]

having a strong, rich, and distinctive flavor

intens,  puternic

intens, puternic

Ex: The coffee has a bold flavor with hints of dark chocolate. 
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flavor
flavor
[substantiv]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

Ex: The soup has a rich, spicy flavor. 
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bitter
bitter
[adjectiv]

having a strong, sharp taste that is usually unpleasant and not sweet

amar,  amărui

amar, amărui

Ex: The medicine has a bitter taste that lingers for several minutes. 
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to let
to let
[verb]

to allow something to happen or someone to do something

lăsa, permite

lăsa, permite

Ex: I will let you borrow my book if you promise to return it. 
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to come out

to become visible or be seen by others

apărea, ieși

apărea, ieși

Ex: The sun came out from behind the clouds, brightening up the day. 

Soarele a ieșit din spatele norilor, luminând ziua.

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grounds
grounds
[substantiv]

the settled particles that collect at the bottom of a liquid, such as coffee or tea

depunere, sediment

depunere, sediment

Ex: After brewing, the coffee grounds are left at the bottom of the cup, imparting a rich flavor and aroma to the beverage. 

După preparare, zața de cafea rămâne pe fundul cănii, oferind băuturii un gust și un aromă bogate.

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base
base
[substantiv]

the principal ingredient of a mixture

bază, fundament

bază, fundament

Ex: Tomatoes form the base of the sauce. 
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for example
for example
[frază]

used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

Ex: You can use various applications on your phone, for example, social media, email, and navigation. 
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to add
to add
[verb]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

adauga, incorpora

adauga, incorpora

Ex: Fertilizer is added to the soil to promote plant growth. 
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milk
milk
[substantiv]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

lapte

lapte

Ex: I poured a glass of cold milk to accompany my freshly baked chocolate chip cookies. 
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flavorful
flavorful
[adjectiv]

having a delicious and distinct taste or aroma, often containing a pleasing combination of various ingredients

savuros, aromatic

savuros, aromatic

Ex: The flavorful spices in the curry danced on her taste buds with each bite. 

Condimentele aromate din curry dansau pe papilele ei gustative la fiecare înghițitură.

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latte
latte
[substantiv]

a drink made from espresso with steamed milk on top

un latte, o cafea cu lapte

un latte, o cafea cu lapte

Ex: She ordered a latte with almond milk for a creamy and dairy-free coffee option. 

A comandat un latte cu lapte de migdale pentru o opțiune de cafea cremoasă și fără lactoză.

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cappuccino
cappuccino
[substantiv]

a type of coffee made from espresso mixed with hot milk or cream

cappuccino, un tip de cafea preparată din espresso amestecat cu lapte fierbinte sau smântână

cappuccino, un tip de cafea preparată din espresso amestecat cu lapte fierbinte sau smântână

Ex: The barista created a heart-shaped design in the foam of the cappuccino. 

Barista a creat un design în formă de inimă în spuma cappuccino.

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common
common
[adjectiv]

regular and without any exceptional features

comun, obișnuit

comun, obișnuit

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions. 

Întâlnirea a fost plină de sarcini comune și discuții.

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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 
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among
among
[prepoziție]

in the center of or surrounded by a group of things or people

printre,  în mijlocul

printre, în mijlocul

Ex: The rare flower was hidden among the dense foliage of the forest. 

Floarea rară era ascunsă printre frunzișul dens al pădurii.

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to understand

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

a înțelege, a pricepe

a înțelege, a pricepe

Ex: She has a unique way of explaining things that makes it easy to understand complex topics. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[verb]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

Ex: We enjoyed a delicious meal at the new restaurant in town. 
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difference
difference
[substantiv]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

diferență

diferență

Ex: There's a noticeable difference in taste between regular coffee and espresso. 
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to highlight

to bring attention to something by making it more visible or important

evidenția, sublinia

evidenția, sublinia

Ex: The artist used vibrant colors to highlight the focal point of the painting. 
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art
art
[substantiv]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

artă

artă

Ex: Digital art has gained popularity with the rise of technology. 
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science
science
[substantiv]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

știință

știință

Ex: I find it fascinating to learn about the wonders of the natural world through science. 
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competition
competition
[substantiv]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competiție,  concurs

competiție, concurs

Ex: The basketball competition was exciting, and our team won. 
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