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Ключевая Лексика Командных Видов Спорта - Бейсбол

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Key Team Sports Vocabulary
baseball
baseball
[существительное]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

бейсбол

бейсбол

Ex: Baseball is a popular sport in the United States. 

Бейсбол — популярный вид спорта в Соединенных Штатах.

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game
game
[существительное]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

матч

матч

Ex: Basketball is a fast-paced team game. 
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to play
to play
[глагол]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

играть

играть

Ex: We played cards after dinner. 
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bat
bat
[существительное]

a long and thin sports tool used for hitting a ball in games like baseball, cricket, or tennis

бита, палка

бита, палка

Ex: She picked up the bat and walked toward the field. 
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ball
ball
[существительное]

a round object that is used in games and sports, such as soccer, basketball, bowling, etc.

мяч

мяч

Ex: I hit the ball with a golf club toward the hole. 
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team
team
[существительное]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

команда

команда

Ex: Our team won the game by two points. 
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against
against
[предлог]

in opposition to someone or something

против

против

Ex: I decided to go against the advice of my friend. 

Я решил пойти против совета моего друга.

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each other
each other
[местоимение]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

друг друга, взаимно

друг друга, взаимно

Ex: The siblings often argue, but they still love each other. 

Братья и сестры часто спорят, но все равно любят друг друга.

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player
player
[существительное]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

игрок

игрок

Ex: Each player in cricket has a specific position on the field. 
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to score
to score
[глагол]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

набирать очки, забивать гол

набирать очки, забивать гол

Ex: She scored twice in the first half. 
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base
base
[существительное]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

база

база

Ex: The runner reached first base safely. 
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history
history
[существительное]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

история

история

Ex: She wrote a detailed history of the town. 
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the United States
the United States
[существительное]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Соединенные Штаты, США

Соединенные Штаты, США

Ex: The United States has fifty states. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: She's the most popular student in her grade. 
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country
country
[существительное]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

страна

страна

Ex: She has traveled to several countries in Europe. 
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japan
japan
[существительное]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

япония

япония

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 

Япония славится своим уникальным сочетанием традиционной культуры и современных технологий.

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Latin America
Latin America
[существительное]

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Латинская Америка

Латинская Америка

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field
field
[существительное]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

спортивная площадка

спортивная площадка

Ex: The team ran onto the field before kickoff. 
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grass
grass
[существительное]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

трава

трава

Ex: The grass was wet with morning dew. 
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dirt
dirt
[существительное]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

земля, почва

земля, почва

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diamond
diamond
[существительное]

a four-sided shape with equal sides, typically shown with points at the top and bottom

ромб

ромб

Ex: The sweater has a row of blue diamonds across the front. 
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shape
shape
[существительное]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

форма

форма

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper. 
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defense
defense
[существительное]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

защита

защита

Ex: The coach spent the week drilling set-piece routines to improve the team's defense. 
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pitcher
pitcher
[существительное]

the player who throws the ball toward home plate, aiming to get batters out and prevent runs

питчер, подающий

питчер, подающий

Ex: The pitcher struck out the batter with a fastball on the outside corner. 

Питчер выбил отбивающего фастболом во внешний угол.

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batter
batter
[существительное]

(in baseball) a player who is currently attempting to hit the ball

отбивающий

отбивающий

Ex: The batter stepped up to the plate, ready for the pitch. 

Отбивающий подошёл к пластине, готовый к подаче.

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glove
glove
[существительное]

a covering for the hand and wrist with separate sections for the thumb and fingers, worn for warmth or protection

перчатка

перчатка

Ex: Sarah put on a pair of gloves before going outside. 
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to catch
to catch
[глагол]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

ловить, поймать

ловить, поймать

Ex: She caught the ball with both hands. 
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helmet
helmet
[существительное]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

шлем

шлем

Ex: The construction worker wore a bright yellow safety helmet before entering the site. 

Строитель надел ярко-желтый шлем безопасности перед входом на площадку.

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catcher
catcher
[существительное]

a baseball player positioned behind home plate who receives pitches and guards the plate

кэтчер,  ловец

кэтчер, ловец

Ex: The catcher signaled for a curveball. 
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extra
extra
[прилагательное]

more than enough or the amount needed

дополнительный

дополнительный

Ex: We brought extra food for the trip. 
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gear
gear
[существительное]

equipment, tools, or clothing used for a particular activity or purpose

Ex: Emma packed all her camping gear into the car. 
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to protect
to protect
[глагол]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

защищать

защищать

Ex: These rules are designed to protect the public. 
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skill
skill
[существительное]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

навык

навык

Ex: Cooking well requires both patience and skill. 
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teamwork
teamwork
[существительное]

the combined effort of a group working together effectively to achieve a common goal

командная работа, сотрудничество

командная работа, сотрудничество

Ex: Successful teamwork requires clear communication and mutual respect. 

Успешная работа в команде требует четкого общения и взаимного уважения.

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professional
professional
[прилагательное]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

профессиональный

профессиональный

Ex: She is a professional photographer specializing in portraits and weddings. 
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league
league
[существительное]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

лига

лига

Ex: Their team finished second in the league. 
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pastime
pastime
[существительное]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

занятие

занятие

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