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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Týmových Sportů - Baseball

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Key Team Sports Vocabulary
baseball
baseball
[Podstatné jméno]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

baseball

baseball

Ex: Baseball is a popular sport in the United States. 
game
game
[Podstatné jméno]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

hra

hra

Ex: My favorite game to play is chess because it requires strategy. 
to play
to play
[sloveso]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

hrát, bavit se

hrát, bavit se

Ex: A group of kids were playing tag in the park. 
bat
bat
[Podstatné jméno]

a long and thin sports tool used for hitting a ball in games like baseball, cricket, or tennis

pálka, klacek

pálka, klacek

Ex: He swung the bat and hit a home run. 
ball
ball
[Podstatné jméno]

a round object that is used in games and sports, such as soccer, basketball, bowling, etc.

míč,  koule

míč, koule

Ex: I hit the ball with a golf club, sending it flying towards the hole. 
team
team
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

tým, družstvo

tým, družstvo

Ex: The basketball team practiced diligently to enhance their coordination and strategy. 
against
against
[předložka]

in opposition to someone or something

proti

proti

Ex: I decided to go against the advice of my friend. 
each other
each other
[zájmeno]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

sebe navzájem, vzájemně

Ex: Sarah and Tom helped each other with their homework. 
player
player
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

hráč, sportovec

hráč, sportovec

Ex: Each player in cricket has a unique position in the field. 
to score
to score
[sloveso]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

skórovat, vstřelit gól

skórovat, vstřelit gól

Ex: He scored a goal in the final minute. 
base
base
[Podstatné jméno]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

base, stanice

base, stanice

history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
the United States
the United States
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Spojené státy

Spojené státy

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
country
country
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

země

země

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
japan
japan
[Podstatné jméno]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Japonsko

Japonsko

Ex: Japan is renowned for its unique blend of traditional culture and modern technology. 
Latin America
Latin America
[Podstatné jméno]

the parts of the Americas including Mexico, Central and South America that the main languages are Spanish and Portuguese

Latinská Amerika, Latinoamerika

Latinská Amerika, Latinoamerika

field
field
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

hřiště, pole

hřiště, pole

Ex: After the game, the players left their equipment on the field. 
grass
grass
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

tráva, trávník

tráva, trávník

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
dirt
dirt
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

země, půda

země, půda

diamond
diamond
[Podstatné jméno]

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

kosočtverec, diamant

kosočtverec, diamant

Ex: The baseball field was laid out in the form of a diamond. 
shape
shape
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

tvar, obrys

tvar, obrys

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
defense
defense
[Podstatné jméno]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

obrana, zázemí

obrana, zázemí

Ex: The defense held firm in the final quarter and preserved the 2–1 lead. 
pitcher
pitcher
[Podstatné jméno]

the player who throws the ball toward home plate, aiming to get batters out and prevent runs

nadhazovač, pitcher

nadhazovač, pitcher

Ex: The pitcher struck out the batter with a fastball on the outside corner. 
batter
batter
[Podstatné jméno]

(in baseball) a player who is currently attempting to hit the ball

pálkař, batter

pálkař, batter

Ex: The batter stepped up to the plate, ready for the pitch. 
glove
glove
[Podstatné jméno]

item of clothing for our hands with a separate space for each finger

rukavice, palčák

rukavice, palčák

Ex: She pulled on her gloves before stepping out into the cold winter morning. 
to catch
to catch
[sloveso]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

chytit, zachytit

chytit, zachytit

Ex: Be careful to catch the egg without breaking it. 
helmet
helmet
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

přilba, helma

přilba, helma

Ex: The construction worker wore a bright yellow safety helmet before entering the site. 
catcher
catcher
[Podstatné jméno]

(baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher

chytič, catcher

chytič, catcher

extra
extra
[Přídavné jméno]

more than enough or the amount needed

dodatečný, extra

dodatečný, extra

Ex: She packed extra clothes in case of unexpected weather changes. 
gear
gear
[Podstatné jméno]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

vybavení, výstroj

vybavení, výstroj

Ex: The hikers packed all the necessary gear for their mountain expedition. 
to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
skill
skill
[Podstatné jméno]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

dovednost, umění

dovednost, umění

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
teamwork
teamwork
[Podstatné jméno]

the combined effort of a group working together effectively to achieve a common goal

týmová práce, spolupráce

týmová práce, spolupráce

Ex: Successful teamwork requires clear communication and mutual respect. 
professional
professional
[Přídavné jméno]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

profesionální

profesionální

Ex: She is a professional photographer, specializing in portrait and wedding photography. 
league
league
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season

liga

liga

Ex: The football league has 20 teams competing this season. 
pastime
pastime
[Podstatné jméno]

an enjoyable activity that a person does regularly in their free time

zábava, koníček

zábava, koníček

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