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Ключевая Лексика Индивидуальных Видов Спорта - Golf

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
golf
golf
[существительное]

a game that is mostly played outside where each person uses a special stick to hit a small white ball into a number of holes with the least number of swings

гольф

гольф

Ex: Golf is often considered a relaxing sport. 
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sport
sport
[существительное]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

спорт

спорт

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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player
player
[существительное]

someone who engages in a type of game or sport, either as their job or hobby

игрок

игрок

Ex: Each player in cricket has a unique position in the field. 
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to hit
to hit
[глагол]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

ударять, удариться

ударять, удариться

Ex: I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer. 
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ball
ball
[существительное]

a round object that is used in games and sports, such as soccer, basketball, bowling, etc.

мяч

мяч

Ex: I hit the ball with a golf club, sending it flying towards the hole. 
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to hole
to hole
[глагол]

(golf) to successfully hit the ball into the hole, typically with a putt

закатывать, загонять

закатывать, загонять

Ex: She holes a tricky putt from 20 feet to save par. 
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hole
hole
[существительное]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

дыра

дыра

Ex: The golfer aimed for the hole on the green to complete the putt. 
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stick
stick
[существительное]

a long, slender implement typically made of wood that is used by players in sports such as hockey or polo to hit a puck or ball

клюшка, палка

клюшка, палка

Ex: He skillfully maneuvered the hockey puck with his stick. 
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club
club
[существительное]

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

клуб

клуб

Ex: The soccer club celebrated their championship win with a parade. 
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Scotland
Scotland
[существительное]

a European country in the northern United Kingdom

Шотландия

Шотландия

Ex: Scotland is known for its breathtaking landscapes, including the Highlands and numerous lochs. 
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land
land
[существительное]

the earth's surface where it is not under water

суша

суша

Ex: The plane circled above the land before making its final approach. 
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sea
sea
[существительное]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

море

море

Ex: I hear the sound of seagulls near the sea. 
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early
early
[прилагательное]

existed or happened a time long ago

древний, ранний

древний, ранний

Ex: The early settlers of the region built their homes near the river. 
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course
course
[существительное]

an area of land or water used for races, sports, and other similar activities

поле для игры в гольф

поле для игры в гольф

Ex: The golf course stretched out across rolling hills, challenging players with its bunkers and water hazards. 
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official
official
[прилагательное]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

официальный

официальный

Ex: The official statement was released by the government spokesperson. 
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century
century
[существительное]

a period of one hundred years

век

век

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
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to spread
to spread
[глагол]

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

распространяться

распространяться

Ex: The flu virus can easily spread in crowded places. 
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worldwide
worldwide
[наречие]

in or to all parts of the world

по всему миру

по всему миру

Ex: The band's latest album was released and sold out worldwide within hours. 
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England
England
[существительное]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Англия

Англия

Ex: England is famous for its historic sites, including Stonehenge and the Tower of London. 
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the United States
the United States
[существительное]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Соединенные Штаты, США

Соединенные Штаты, США

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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country
country
[существительное]

a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.

страна

страна

Ex: Canada is a vast country known for its stunning landscapes and friendly people. 
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to play
to play
[глагол]

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

играть

играть

Ex: Brazil is playing against Argentina in the upcoming match. 
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New York
New York
[существительное]

a city in New York State, USA, that is the most populated city in America and is famous for its Statue of Liberty

Нью-Йорк

Нью-Йорк

Ex: She dreams of visiting New York to see Times Square. 
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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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contest
contest
[существительное]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

соревнование

соревнование

Ex: The contest for the championship title was intense and thrilling. 
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Masters Tournament
Masters Tournament
[существительное]

an annual, prestigious professional golf championship held in Augusta, Georgia, and one of the four major tournaments in men's golf

Турнир Мастеров, Турнир Мастерс

Турнир Мастеров, Турнир Мастерс

Ex: He dreamed of winning the Masters Tournament and wearing the iconic green jacket awarded to the champion. 
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annually
annually
[наречие]

in a way that happens once every year

ежегодно

ежегодно

Ex: The insurance premium is paid annually. 
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The Open Championship
The Open Championship
[существительное]

a prestigious annual men's golf tournament held in the United Kingdom; it is the oldest of the four major championships in professional golf

Ex: Winning The Open Championship is one of the highest honors in professional golf. 
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The Open Championship
The Open Championship
[существительное]

a prestigious annual men's golf tournament held in the United Kingdom; it is the oldest of the four major championships in professional golf

Ex: Winning The Open Championship is one of the highest honors in professional golf. 
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PGA Championship
PGA Championship
[существительное]

one of the four major annual tournaments in men's professional golf, organized by the Professional Golfers' Association of America and held at various locations across the United States

Чемпионат PGA, PGA Championship

Чемпионат PGA, PGA Championship

Ex: He finally claimed his first major title by winning the PGA Championship. 
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US Open
US Open
[существительное]

One of the four major championships in professional golf, held annually in the United States and known for its challenging course setups and strict scoring conditions

US Open, Чемпионат US Open

US Open, Чемпионат US Open

Ex: The US Open is famous for testing a golfer's accuracy and mental toughness. 
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Major Championships
Major Championships
[существительное]

the four most prestigious annual tournaments in men's professional golf: the Masters Tournament, the PGA Championship, the U.S. Open, and The Open Championship

Крупные чемпионаты, Турниры Большого шлема

Крупные чемпионаты, Турниры Большого шлема

Ex: Winning one of The Majors is the dream of every pro golfer. 
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the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[существительное]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Олимпийские игры

Олимпийские игры

Ex: Athletes trained for years to qualify for the Olympic Games. 
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golfer
golfer
[существительное]

someone who plays golf as a profession or just for fun

гольфист

гольфист

Ex: The professional golfer won the tournament with a stunning final round. 
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skill
skill
[существительное]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

навык

навык

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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game
game
[существительное]

a competitive activity or sport in which players or teams compete against each other according to specific rules

матч

матч

Ex: My favorite game to play is chess because it requires strategy. 
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skill
skill
[существительное]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

навык

навык

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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patience
patience
[существительное]

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

терпение

терпение

Ex: She demonstrated great patience by waiting calmly in the long line. 
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to aim
to aim
[глагол]

to direct or guide something such as a weapon at a person or thing

целиться

целиться

Ex: The archer carefully aimed the arrow at the bullseye. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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focused
focused
[прилагательное]

paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

сосредоточенный

сосредоточенный

Ex: Despite the distractions, she remained focused on her studies. 
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challenge
challenge
[существительное]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

вызов

вызов

Ex: Overcoming that obstacle was a significant challenge for the team. 
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