
a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Великобританія
a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

Нідерланди, Голландія
a federation of seven Arab emirates on the eastern Arabian peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; rich in oil reserves
a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members

Європейський Союз, ЄС
the political structure during a period in the history of the UK between 1649 and 1660, called the interregnum, during which the country was ruled without a king or queen

Коммонвелт, Співдружність
belonging or relating to Ireland, its people, culture, and language

ірландський, ірландський (прилаг.)
referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

польський
belonging or relating to Denmark, its people, and language

данський, давньоданський
of or relating to or characteristic of Latvia or its people or language

латвійський, латвійської
relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Korea

корейський, корейська
relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

японський, японська
relating to the country, people, culture, or language of China

китайський, китайська
of or relating to or characteristic of Portugal or the people of Portugal or their language

португальський, португальське
of or relating to the island or republic of Malta or its inhabitants

мальтійський, мальтійська
of or relating to or characteristic of the island republic on Taiwan or its residents or their language
referring to something or someone from or related to Iceland

ісландський, ісландська (для жіночого роду)
relating to or characteristic of Arabs

арабський, арабський (який стосується арабів)
a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

араб, арабський народ
a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

етнічна група, національна група
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

діалект, говор
the first language or mother tongue that a person acquires naturally from birth or early childhood and is typically the language they are most proficient in

рідна мова, материнська мова
the primary language that a person learns and uses fluently from early childhood

перша мова, рідна мова
the first language that a baby acquires naturally; the native language

материнська мова, рідна мова
a language that a person learns after their first language, often through formal education or exposure to a different culture or community

друга мова, іноземна мова
able to speak, understand, or use two languages fluently

двомовний, білінгвальний
referring to the ability to use or communicate in multiple languages

мультимовний, багатомовний
relating to or characteristic of the use or understanding of a single language

одномовний, монолінгвальний
