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مفردات لاختبار IELTS General (الدرجة 8-9) - التحديات

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
grueling
[صفة]

extremely tiring and demanding strenuous effort and perseverance

مرهق, شاق

مرهق, شاق

Ex: After grueling day of meetings , he could hardly keep his eyes open .
daunting
[صفة]

intimidating, challenging, or overwhelming in a way that creates a sense of fear or unease

مرعب, صعب

مرعب, صعب

Ex: Writing a novel can be daunting, but with dedication and perseverance, it's achievable.
Sisyphean
[صفة]

relating to a task that is endless, futile, and laborious

سيسيفي, ذو طبيعة سيسيفية

سيسيفي, ذو طبيعة سيسيفية

Ex: The teacher , tirelessly addressing the academic needs of struggling students , sometimes felt caught in Sisyphean cycle as new challenges arose .
Herculean
[صفة]

requiring great strength, effort, or courage

هائل, جبّار

هائل, جبّار

Ex: The historian faced a Herculean effort to compile and analyze centuries of historical records for the comprehensive book on the region's past.
draining
[صفة]

causing a significant loss of physical, emotional, or mental energy

مرهق, مستنزف

مرهق, مستنزف

Ex: Providing care for a loved one with a chronic illness can be emotionally draining over an extended period.
thorny
[صفة]

causing problem or difficulty

معقد, صعب

معقد, صعب

Ex: The company faced thorny dilemma when it came to choosing between profitability and sustainability .
painstaking
[صفة]

requiring a lot of effort and time

مجهود, دقيق

مجهود, دقيق

Ex: Writing the report was painstaking process , involving thorough research and careful editing .
onerous
[صفة]

difficult and needing a lot of energy and effort

مرهق, صعب

مرهق, صعب

Ex: Studying for the bar exam while working full-time proved to be onerous challenge for him .
exacting
[صفة]

requiring a great amount of effort, skill, or care

مُتَطَلِب, مَشَقَّة

مُتَطَلِب, مَشَقَّة

Ex: The chef's exacting palate allowed him to create dishes of exceptional quality and flavor.
hard-won
[صفة]

achieving something after facing a lot of challenges and putting in a great deal of effort

صعب المنال, محصل بِجهد قاسي

صعب المنال, محصل بِجهد قاسي

Ex: The company 's success was built on hard-won efforts of its employees , who persevered through numerous challenges .
wearisome
[صفة]

causing fatigue or irritation due to being repetitive or tiresome

Ex: Frustration mounted wearisome diplomatic negotiations , marked by prolonged discussions and little progress , failed to reach a resolution .
uphill
[صفة]

challenging situation that requires considerable effort

مجهد, صعب

مجهد, صعب

Ex: Climbing the corporate ladder can be uphill climb , but with hard work and dedication , success is possible .

to accept or tolerate a difficult or undesirable situation that one cannot change without complaint

Ex: In a difficult family situation, she had to grin and bear the tension during the holiday gatherings.
to surmount
[فعل]

to successfully overcome challenges or difficulties

تخطّى, تجاوز

تخطّى, تجاوز

Ex: Communities have surmounted environmental challenges by implementing sustainable practices .
to brave
[فعل]

to endure a difficult or dangerous situation with courage and determination

تحدّى, واجه

تحدّى, واجه

Ex: braved the harsh weather to attend the important event .
to outsmart
[فعل]

to use skill and cunning to gain an advantage over someone, defeating or surpassing them through intelligence

يتفوق على, يخدع

يتفوق على, يخدع

Ex: The spy relied on her ability outsmart the enemy , using clever tactics to gather critical information without detection .
to strive
[فعل]

to make great efforts or struggle in opposition, often in contention or dispute

يجهد, يكدح

يجهد, يكدح

Ex: Despite exhaustion , they continued strive against the current .
to contend
[فعل]

to engage in a struggle, conflict, or battle

تتبارى, تنافس

تتبارى, تنافس

Ex: He contends with rivals daily in the competitive tech industry.
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