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مفردات رئيسية للرياضات المتطرفة والعمل - الموتوكروس

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Key Extreme and Action Sports Vocabulary
off-road
off-road
[صفة]

able to be driven or ridden on rough ground

على الطرق الوعرة, خارج الطريق

على الطرق الوعرة, خارج الطريق

Ex: Off-road racing requires durable and powerful vehicles. 

سباق الطرق الوعرة يتطلب مركبات متينة وقوية.

motocross
motocross
[اسم]

a form of off-road motorcycle racing held on enclosed, dirt terrain circuits

الموتوكروس, سباق الدراجات النارية على الطرق الوعرة

الموتوكروس, سباق الدراجات النارية على الطرق الوعرة

Ex: Motocross is known for its adrenaline-fueled action and thrilling races. 

يعرف الموتوكروس بأكشن المحموم بالادرينالين وسباقاته المثيرة.

fast-paced
fast-paced
[صفة]

characterized by a high level of speed, activity, or excitement

سريع الوتيرة, مثير

سريع الوتيرة, مثير

Ex: The fast-paced action movie kept the audience on the edge of their seats. 

أبقى فيلم الحركة سريع الوتيرة الجمهور على حافة مقاعدهم.

motorcycle
motorcycle
[اسم]

a vehicle with two wheels, powered by an engine

دراجة نارية, موتوسيكل

دراجة نارية, موتوسيكل

Ex: She prefers the freedom and agility of a motorcycle over a car. 
sport
sport
[اسم]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

رياضة

رياضة

Ex: Volleyball is a team sport played with a ball and a net, where players hit the ball over the net to score points. 
rider
rider
[اسم]

a person who rides a bicycle, motorcycle, horse, or other animal

Ex: The riders followed the narrow trail through the mountains. 
to race
to race
[فعل]

to compete against someone to see who is the fastest

يتسابق, يسابق

يتسابق, يسابق

Ex: The children raced each other to the tree. 
dirt
dirt
[صفة]

describing roads that are unpaved, uneven, or lacking proper drainage, making them unsuitable for year-round travel

ترابي, غير معبد

ترابي, غير معبد

Ex: The village planned to upgrade its dirt roads to improve accessibility. 
track
track
[اسم]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

مسار, حلبة السباق

مسار, حلبة السباق

Ex: She competed in the 400-meter sprint on the track. 
jump
jump
[اسم]

a sudden rise or bump in a road or track that makes vehicles lift off the ground

قفزة, مطب

قفزة, مطب

Ex: The rider braced for the next jump in the trail. 
turn
turn
[اسم]

a place in a road, river, etc. where it bends

منعطف, التواء

منعطف, التواء

Ex: Be careful at the blind turn ahead; it's a common spot for accidents. 
rough
rough
[صفة]

characterized by unsteady and wild weather or sea conditions

مضطرب, عاصف

مضطرب, عاصف

Ex: The forecast predicted rough conditions with heavy rain and gusty winds. 
terrain
terrain
[اسم]

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

تضاريس, منظر طبيعي

تضاريس, منظر طبيعي

Ex: Farmers adapted their cultivation techniques to suit the varying terrain of their land, employing terracing on slopes and irrigation systems in low-lying areas to optimize agricultural productivity. 

تكيف المزارعون تقنيات الزراعة الخاصة بهم لتناسب التضاريس المتنوعة لأراضيهم، مستخدمين المدرجات على المنحدرات وأنظمة الري في المناطق المنخفضة لتحسين الإنتاجية الزراعية.

fun
fun
[صفة]

providing entertainment or amusement

ممتع, مسلي

ممتع, مسلي

Ex: Baking cookies together with family members can be a fun activity. 
exciting
exciting
[صفة]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

مثير, مبهج

مثير, مبهج

Ex: They're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer. 

إنهم ذاهبون في رحلة برية مثيرة عبر البلاد الصيف المقبل.

early
early
[صفة]

happening near the beginning of a defined period, such as a lifetime, season, day, etc.

مبكر, صباحي

مبكر, صباحي

Ex: She began her career in her early twenties, full of ambition. 
United Kingdom

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

المملكة المتحدة

المملكة المتحدة

Ex: The United Kingdom is known for its music scene, with iconic bands like The Beatles and Queen originating from the country. 
to happen
to happen
[فعل]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

يحدث, يقع

يحدث, يقع

Ex: The meeting happened because everyone agreed it was necessary. 
bump
bump
[اسم]

a raised area or small swelling on a surface

نتوء, انتفاخ

نتوء, انتفاخ

Ex: I noticed a small bump on the tire, so I took it to the mechanic. 
against
against
[حرف جر]

in opposition to someone or something

ضد

ضد

Ex: We must protect the environment against pollution. 

يجب أن نحمي البيئة ضد التلوث.

each other
each other
[ضمير]

used to refer to two or more people or things when they are doing something mutually or reciprocally

بعضهم البعض, متبادلًا

بعضهم البعض, متبادلًا

Ex: Sarah and Tom helped each other with their homework. 

سارة وتوم ساعدا بعضهما البعض في واجباتهما المدرسية.

to finish
to finish
[فعل]

to complete a race or competition in a specified position or rank

أنهى, أتم

أنهى, أتم

Ex: Our team finished last in the soccer tournament, but we had a great time. 
first
first
[اسم]

the top ranking or winning position in a competition or match

المركز الأول, المكان الأول

المركز الأول, المكان الأول

Ex: The team secured first in the championship after a flawless season. 

حصل الفريق على المركز الأول في البطولة بعد موسم لا تشوبه شائبة.

finish line
finish line
[اسم]

a marking or line indicating the end of a race or competition

خط النهاية, شريط النهاية

خط النهاية, شريط النهاية

Ex: She pushed herself to reach the finishing line faster. 

دفعت نفسها للوصول إلى خط النهاية بشكل أسرع.

to win
to win
[فعل]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

فاز, انتصر

فاز, انتصر

Ex: The underdog managed to win the match against the reigning champion. 
to watch
to watch
[فعل]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

يشاهد, يراقب

يشاهد, يراقب

Ex: The circus act was impressive and entertaining to watch. 
bike
bike
[اسم]

a motorcycle

دراجة نارية,  موتوسيكل

دراجة نارية, موتوسيكل

Ex: He put on his helmet and started the bike. 
special
special
[صفة]

different or better than what is normal

خاص, مميز

خاص, مميز

Ex: They decorated the room with balloons to make it look special. 
light
light
[صفة]

having very little weight and easy to move or pick up

خفيف, قليل الوزن

خفيف, قليل الوزن

Ex: The feather was so light that it floated in the air effortlessly. 
powerful
powerful
[صفة]

possessing great strength or force

قوي, جبار

قوي, جبار

Ex: The team played with powerful energy, winning the match easily. 

لعب الفريق بطاقة قوية، وفاز بالمباراة بسهولة.

engine
engine
[اسم]

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

محرك, ماتور

محرك, ماتور

Ex: The boat's engine failed, leaving them stranded in the middle of the lake. 
fast
fast
[صفة]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

سريع, خاطف

سريع, خاطف

Ex: She had a fast typing speed, finishing her work in no time. 
grip
grip
[اسم]

the frictional force between a moving object and the surface it contacts, as between tires and a road

قبضة, التصاق

قبضة, التصاق

Ex: Winter boots provide better grip on snow. 
frame
frame
[اسم]

the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it

إطار, هيكل

إطار, هيكل

Ex: Assembling the frame of the new bed took them the entire afternoon. 
to handle
to handle
[فعل]

(of a vehicle) to behave or respond in a particular way when being driven or controlled

يتصرف, يستجيب

يتصرف, يستجيب

Ex: The new model handles better than the previous version, especially in wet conditions. 
need
need
[فعل]

to be required or obliged to do a certain thing

يحتاج, يجب

يحتاج, يجب

Ex: The child need only ask for help. 
skill
skill
[اسم]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

مهارة, براعة

مهارة, براعة

Ex: She honed her skill in photography through years of dedicated practice. 
tight
tight
[صفة]

(of a turn or curve) very sharp or narrow, requiring careful or slow maneuvering

ضيق, محكم

ضيق, محكم

Ex: That tight turn almost made the car flip. 
sharp
sharp
[صفة]

describing a sudden or tight change in direction, especially in roads or turns

حاد, مفاجئ

حاد, مفاجئ

Ex: Cyclists must slow down for sharp curves. 
tire
tire
[اسم]

a thick rubber ring fitted around the wheel of a vehicle, often containing air

إطار, عجلة

إطار, عجلة

Ex: Daniel checked the tire pressure before starting the trip. 
tough
tough
[صفة]

difficult to achieve or deal with

صعب, قاس

صعب, قاس

Ex: Coping with the loss of a loved one can be tough, requiring time and emotional support. 
to last
to last
[فعل]

to maintain presence over a period

يدوم, يستمر

يدوم, يستمر

Ex: Right now, the event is lasting longer than expected due to unforeseen delays. 
all over the (world|globe)
all over the world
[عبارة]

in every part of the world

Ex: All over the world, people are adapting to new technologies. 
famous
famous
[صفة]

known by a lot of people

مشهور, شهير

مشهور, شهير

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

أصبحت مشهورة بين عشية وضحاها بعد أن حصل الفيديو الفيروسي الخاص بها على ملايين المشاهدات.

event
event
[اسم]

a specific contest or competition within a larger tournament or meet

مسابقة, منافسة

مسابقة, منافسة

Ex: He excelled in the sprinting event and advanced to the finals. 
American Medical Association

a professional organization of physicians in the United States that works to promote the art and science of medicine and the betterment of public health

Ex: Doctors often refer to AMA standards in their practices. 
championship
championship
[اسم]

the status or title that a person gains by being the best player or team in a competition

بطولة,  لقب

بطولة, لقب

Ex: The team's goal is to defend their championship title next season. 
the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

الولايات المتحدة

الولايات المتحدة

Ex: She plans to visit the United States next summer to see New York and California. 
world championship

the international competitions where athletes or teams from various countries compete to determine the best in their sport

بطولة العالم, كأس العالم

بطولة العالم, كأس العالم

Ex: They are the current world championships winners. 

هم الفائزون الحاليون في بطولة العالم.

fan
fan
[اسم]

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

مُعجب, مشجع

مُعجب, مشجع

Ex: She is a big fan of science fiction. 
challenge
challenge
[اسم]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

تحد

تحد

Ex: The mountain climb posed a physical and mental challenge for the hikers. 
cross country

a long race run over open country

سباق الضاحية, الكروس كانتري

سباق الضاحية, الكروس كانتري

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