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Southern Africa Vocabulary - Mosambik

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Southern Africa Vocabulary
coastline
coastline
[Podstatné jméno]

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

pobřeží, pobřežní čára

pobřeží, pobřežní čára

Ex: The rugged coastline stretched for miles. 
diversity
diversity
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice of involving many people from different cultures, social backgrounds, sexual orientations, etc.

rozmanitost

rozmanitost

Ex: The nonprofit organization promotes diversity by engaging volunteers from diverse backgrounds and experiences. 
vibrant
vibrant
[Přídavné jméno]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dynamický, energický

dynamický, energický

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 
lively
lively
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

živý, energický

živý, energický

Ex: She loved the lively atmosphere at the outdoor market. 
thick
thick
[Přídavné jméno]

(of plants) existing and growing densely close together with little space in between, creating a lush and impenetrable area

hustý, silný

hustý, silný

Ex: The explorers got lost in the thick forest, unable to find their way out. 
influence
influence
[Podstatné jméno]

the impact one thing or person has on another

vliv, dopad

vliv, dopad

Ex: The influence of pollution on the environment is alarming. 
merchant
merchant
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who buys and sells goods wholesale

obchodník, kupec

obchodník, kupec

Ex: The merchant traveled across the seas to trade spices and silk with distant lands. 
goods
goods
[Podstatné jméno]

items made or produced for sale

zboží,  produkty

zboží, produkty

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 
ivory
ivory
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

slonovina, slonovinová dentina

slonovina, slonovinová dentina

colony
colony
[Podstatné jméno]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

kolonie, území pod kontrolou

kolonie, území pod kontrolou

independence
independence
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being free from the control of others

nezávislost, autonomie

nezávislost, autonomie

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
coral reef
coral reef
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

korálový útes, korálová bariéra

korálový útes, korálová bariéra

Ex: The coral reef near the island is teeming with colorful fish. 
snorkeling
snorkeling
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of swimming beneath the water's surface while breathing through a hollow tube named a snorkel

šnorchlování

šnorchlování

Ex: Snorkeling lets you explore underwater life without diving. 
diving
diving
[Podstatné jméno]

*** the sport or activity of swimming or exploring under water

potápění

potápění

wildlife
wildlife
[Podstatné jméno]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

divoká zvěř, fauna

divoká zvěř, fauna

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
civil war
civil war
[Podstatné jméno]

a war that is between people who are in the same country

občanská válka, vnitřní konflikt

občanská válka, vnitřní konflikt

Ex: The American Civil War was fought between the Northern states (Union) and the Southern states (Confederacy) over issues of slavery and states' rights. 
conservation effort
conservation effort
[Podstatné jméno]

an organized attempt to protect and preserve animals, plants, natural resources, or the environment

Ex: The conservation effort helped increase the turtle population. 
unforgettable
unforgettable
[Přídavné jméno]

so memorable that being forgotten is impossible

nezapomenutelný, pamětihodný

nezapomenutelný, pamětihodný

Ex: Their wedding day was an unforgettable celebration filled with love and joy. 
to find
to find
[sloveso]

used to describe something that exists, grows, etc.

najít, objevit

najít, objevit

Ex: More information can be found in the user manual. 
up close
up close
[Příslovce]

from a very short distance away

Ex: The photographer captured the eagle up close. 
ethnic group
ethnic group
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

etnická skupina, etnikum

etnická skupina, etnikum

Ex: The country is home to many ethnic groups. 
wood carving
wood carving
[Podstatné jméno]

the art of sculpting or shaping wood into various three-dimensional objects, such as figurines, decorations, or furniture

řezbářství, umění řezbářství

řezbářství, umění řezbářství

community
community
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who live in the same area

komunita, společenství

komunita, společenství

Ex: The local community came together to organize a charity fundraiser. 
seafood
seafood
[Podstatné jméno]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

plody moře, mořské produkty

plody moře, mořské produkty

Ex: She's a seafood aficionado, specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home. 
prawn
prawn
[Podstatné jméno]

a marine crustacean with a compressed abdomen that is cooked as food

kreveta, obří kreveta

kreveta, obří kreveta

Ex: The restaurant's specialty dish featured grilled prawns marinated in garlic and herbs. 
crab
crab
[Podstatné jméno]

a sea creature with eight legs, two pincers, and a hard shell, which is able to live on land

krab, rak

krab, rak

Ex: The crab scuttled sideways along the sandy shore, its claws raised in a defensive posture. 
dish
dish
[Podstatné jméno]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

pokrm, jídlo

pokrm, jídlo

poverty
poverty
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

chudoba

chudoba

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
conflict
conflict
[Podstatné jméno]

a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war

konflikt, střet

konflikt, střet

Ex: The soldiers engaged in a brief conflict at the border. 
hospitality
hospitality
[Podstatné jméno]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

pohostinnost

pohostinnost

cleverness
cleverness
[Podstatné jméno]

the property of being ingenious

to pass down
to pass down
[sloveso]

to transfer something to the next generation or another person

předat, zanechat

předat, zanechat

Ex: My grandmother passed down this quilt to me, and I plan to pass it down to my daughter. 
generation
generation
[Podstatné jméno]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

generace, generace

generace, generace

Ex: The older generation often reminisces about life before smartphones became ubiquitous. 
value
value
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

hodnota, princip

hodnota, princip

Ex: Integrity is a core value that guides the organization’s decisions. 
tropical
tropical
[Přídavné jméno]

(of the weather) very warm, humid, and often accompanied by frequent rainfall

tropický

tropický

Ex: The tropical climate of Hawaii attracts tourists year-round. 
comfortable
comfortable
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling at ease, relaxed, or free from worry or discomfort in a particular situation or environment

pohodlný, příjemný

pohodlný, příjemný

Ex: I don't feel comfortable discussing personal matters with strangers. 
sightseeing
sightseeing
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

prohlídka památek, výlet

prohlídka památek, výlet

Ex: Our vacation itinerary included two days of sightseeing in Barcelona. 
to wear
to wear
[sloveso]

to apply or put a substance or product on one's body

aplikovat, nosit

aplikovat, nosit

Ex: He forgot to wear sunscreen and got sunburned. 
sunscreen
sunscreen
[Podstatné jméno]

a cream that is applied to the skin to protect it from the harmful rays of the sun

opalovací krém, ochrana proti slunci

opalovací krém, ochrana proti slunci

Ex: She applies sunscreen every morning before heading outside. 
throughout
throughout
[předložka]

during the whole period of time of something

po celou dobu, během celého

po celou dobu, během celého

Ex: He stayed by her side throughout the entire surgery. 
natural resource
natural resource
[Podstatné jméno]

resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature

přírodní zdroj, přírodní zdroj

přírodní zdroj, přírodní zdroj

crop
crop
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

plodina, sklizeň

plodina, sklizeň

Ex: The farmers planted a new crop of wheat this season. 
cassava
cassava
[Podstatné jméno]

the long and starchy roots of a tropical plant that is native to South America, used in cooking

maniok, kasava

maniok, kasava

Ex: They discovered a new cassava dish during their travels and couldn't wait to recreate it at home. 
maize
maize
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

kukuřice, kukuřičné klasy

kukuřice, kukuřičné klasy

Ex: As the summer sun set, a family gathered in the backyard, grilling maize skewers alongside juicy grilled meats. 
cashew nut
cashew nut
[Podstatné jméno]

kidney-shaped nut edible only when roasted

kešu ořech, kešu

kešu ořech, kešu

shrimp
shrimp
[Podstatné jméno]

a small animal from the crustacean family with ten legs that lives in the sea

kreveta, krevety

kreveta, krevety

bright
bright
[Přídavné jméno]

(of someone or something's future) likely to be successful and very good

slibný, jasný

slibný, jasný

Ex: With his talent and dedication, his future in the company looks bright. 
rare
rare
[Přídavné jméno]

found only in small numbers so considered interesting or valuable

vzácný, cenný

vzácný, cenný

Ex: The museum displayed rare artifacts from ancient civilizations, each considered priceless due to their scarcity. 
marine
marine
[Přídavné jméno]

living in or native to the sea

mořský, námořní

mořský, námořní

Ex: Coral is a marine organism. 
mammal
mammal
[Podstatné jméno]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

savec, savčí zvíře

savec, savčí zvíře

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
dugong
dugong
[Podstatné jméno]

a marine mammal that feeds on vegetables, found in warm coastal waters of Indian and Pacific Oceans

dugong, mořská kráva

dugong, mořská kráva

manatee
manatee
[Podstatné jméno]

a large marine mammal that is herbivorous, has a rounded tail and lives in coastal waters

kapustňák, mořská kráva

kapustňák, mořská kráva

off
off
[předložka]

out at sea or water from a particular place on the coast

u, daleko od

u, daleko od

Ex: The boat anchored off the harbor. 
stronghold
stronghold
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where a particular group, species, activity, or idea continues to exist in large numbers or with strong support

Ex: The island is one of the last strongholds of the endangered bird. 
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