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Kniha English File – Základní - Lekce 4A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Lekce 4A v učebnici English File Elementary, jako "dcera", "bratr", "bratranec", atd.

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English File - Elementary
father
father
[Podstatné jméno]

a child's male parent

otec, tatínek

otec, tatínek

Ex: As a father, he takes great joy in spending quality time with his children and creating lasting memories. 
mother
mother
[Podstatné jméno]

a child's female parent

matka, máma

matka, máma

Ex: Mothers play a vital role in nurturing and shaping their children's lives. 
brother
brother
[Podstatné jméno]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

bratr, bratříček

bratr, bratříček

Ex: Emily's brother likes to play video games and watch sports on TV. 
sister
sister
[Podstatné jméno]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

sestra, sestřička

sestra, sestřička

Ex: My dad has two sisters, both of whom are older than him. 
daughter
daughter
[Podstatné jméno]

a person's female child

dcera, dívka

dcera, dívka

Ex: Emily couldn't wait to meet her newborn daughter and hold her in her arms for the first time. 
son
son
[Podstatné jméno]

a person's male child

syn, chlapec

syn, chlapec

Ex: John is a loving father who takes great pride in raising his two sons. 
grandfather
grandfather
[Podstatné jméno]

the father of a person's mother or father

dědeček

dědeček

Ex: Noah's grandfather still drives himself to work. 
grandmother
grandmother
[Podstatné jméno]

the mother of a person's mother or father

babička,  babička

babička, babička

Ex: We stayed with our grandmother during the summer. 
aunt
aunt
[Podstatné jméno]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

teta,  tetička

teta, tetička

Ex: Her aunt and uncle came to the wedding. 
uncle
uncle
[Podstatné jméno]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

strýc, strýc z manželství

strýc, strýc z manželství

Ex: His uncle is like a second father to him. 
nephew
nephew
[Podstatné jméno]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

synovec, syn našeho bratra nebo sestry

synovec, syn našeho bratra nebo sestry

Ex: The proud uncle held his newborn nephew in his arms. 

Hrdý strýc držel v náručí svého novorozeného synovce.

niece
niece
[Podstatné jméno]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

neteř, dcera našeho bratra nebo sestry

neteř, dcera našeho bratra nebo sestry

Ex: She and her niece enjoy gardening and planting flowers in the backyard. 

Ona a její neteř si užívají zahradničení a sázení květin na dvorku.

cousin
cousin
[Podstatné jméno]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

bratranec,  sestřenice

bratranec, sestřenice

Ex: I hadn't seen my cousin Jake since we were children. 
wife
wife
[Podstatné jméno]

the lady you are officially married to

manželka, choť

manželka, choť

Ex: As a devoted wife, she takes care of the household chores and ensures a comfortable home for her family. 
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