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Klíčová slovní zásoba alkoholických nápojů - Vodka

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Key Alcoholic Drinks Vocabulary
to heat
to heat
[sloveso]

to raise the temperature of something

zahřívat, ohřívat

zahřívat, ohřívat

Ex: The chef is currently heating the sauce on the stove. 
process
process
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific course of action that is performed in order to accomplish a certain objective

proces, postup

proces, postup

Ex: The manufacturing process involves several stages of production. 
to call
to call
[sloveso]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazývat, jmenovat

nazývat, jmenovat

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
fermentation
fermentation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process by which microorganisms convert carbohydrates into alcohol, acids, or gases

fermentace

fermentace

Ex: The fermentation of dough by yeast produces carbon dioxide gas, causing the dough to rise and become light and airy when baked. 
to ferment
to ferment
[sloveso]

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids

kvasit

kvasit

Ex: The baker uses yeast to ferment the dough and make it rise. 
to go through
to go through
[sloveso]

to experience or endure something, particularly a difficult or challenging situation

projít, snášet

projít, snášet

Ex: After losing his job, John had to go through a period of financial hardship. 
distillation
distillation
[Podstatné jméno]

the changing process of a liquid to a gas and then cooling it which results in the forming of a purified liquid

destilace, proces destilace

destilace, proces destilace

Ex: In the laboratory, distillation is often used to isolate specific chemicals from a mixture. 
to remove
to remove
[sloveso]

to take away or eliminate something, often permanently

odstranit, vyloučit

odstranit, vyloučit

Ex: The government decided to remove the outdated law from the statute books. 
impurity
impurity
[Podstatné jméno]

worthless or dangerous material that should be removed

nečistota, odpad

nečistota, odpad

taste
taste
[Podstatné jméno]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

chuť

chuť

Ex: He liked the complex taste of the wine. 
desired
desired
[Přídavné jméno]

wanted intensely

žádoucí, toužený

žádoucí, toužený

strength
strength
[Podstatné jméno]

the amount of alcohol or potency in a beverage, often measured by ABV

síla, obsah alkoholu

síla, obsah alkoholu

Ex: This whiskey has a strength of 45% ABV—sip it slowly! 
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
cocktail
cocktail
[Podstatné jméno]

an alcoholic drink made by mixing several drinks together

koktejl, smíšený alkoholický nápoj

koktejl, smíšený alkoholický nápoj

Ex: She enjoyed sipping a classic cocktail like a martini or a mojito on special occasions. 
Bloody Mary
Bloody Mary
[Podstatné jméno]

a kind of alcoholic drink made with vodka and tomato juice

Bloody Mary, Krvavá Mary

Bloody Mary, Krvavá Mary

Ex: She ordered a Bloody Mary with extra spice and a celery stick as a garnish. 
Moscow mule
Moscow mule
[Podstatné jméno]

a cocktail made with vodka, ginger beer, and lime juice, often served in a copper mug, typically garnished with a lime wedge or mint sprig

Moscow mule, Moskevská mula

Moscow mule, Moskevská mula

stain
stain
[Podstatné jméno]

a discolored mark or spot left on a surface, like fabric, wood, or skin, by a substance such as dirt, ink, or food

skvrna, špinavá skvrna

skvrna, špinavá skvrna

Ex: There was a dark coffee stain on his white shirt. 
vodka
vodka
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong, clear alcoholic drink made from grain or potatoes, originally from Russia

vodka

vodka

Ex: She mixed vodka with tonic water and a squeeze of lime for a refreshing cocktail. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
alcoholic
alcoholic
[Přídavné jméno]

(of drinks) containing alcohol

alkoholický, obsahující alkohol

alkoholický, obsahující alkohol

Ex: He ordered an alcoholic beverage at the bar to unwind after a long day at work. 
drink
drink
[Podstatné jméno]

any liquid that we can drink

nápoj, pití

nápoj, pití

Ex: She poured herself a refreshing drink after a long day. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

describing drink that contains a large amount of a substance (like alcohol, caffeine, or flavor)

silný, intenzivní

silný, intenzivní

Ex: She prefers strong coffee with double espresso shots. 
smell
smell
[Podstatné jméno]

the distinct quality sensed by the nose, defining the essence of one's surroundings

vůně, aroma

vůně, aroma

to enjoy
to enjoy
[sloveso]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

užívat si, mít rád

užívat si, mít rád

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrábět, tvořit

vyrábět, tvořit

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
water
water
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

voda

voda

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
ethanol
ethanol
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of alcohol fuel produced from renewable sources such as corn or sugarcane

ethanol, ethylalkohol

ethanol, ethylalkohol

Ex: Ethanol is blended with gasoline to create biofuels. 
Europe
Europe
[Podstatné jméno]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Evropa

Evropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 
Russia
Russia
[Podstatné jméno]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusko, Ruská federace

Rusko, Ruská federace

Ex: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning across eleven time zones and a diverse range of climates. 
slavic
slavic
[Přídavné jméno]

of or relating to Slavic languages

slovanský, slovanský

slovanský, slovanský

to mean
to mean
[sloveso]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

znamenat, mínit

znamenat, mínit

Ex: His silence meant that he was not interested in the conversation. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
century
century
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of one hundred years

století, sto let

století, sto let

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
area
area
[Podstatné jméno]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

oblast, území

oblast, území

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
today
today
[Příslovce]

on the present day not tomorrow or yesterday

dnes, v tento den

dnes, v tento den

Ex: I have a dentist appointment today. 
around
around
[Přídavné jméno]

being present, existing, or in circulation in the current time or situation

přítomný, v oběhu

přítomný, v oběhu

Ex: Some of the most innovative tech companies around today are redefining the industry. 
century
century
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of one hundred years

století, sto let

století, sto let

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
potato
potato
[Podstatné jméno]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

brambor, kartofel

brambor, kartofel

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes. 
grain
grain
[Podstatné jméno]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

zrno, obilí

zrno, obilí

Ex: Wheat is one of the most commonly grown grains worldwide. 
corn
corn
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall plant with large yellow seeds that grow together on a cob, which is cooked and eaten as a vegetable or animal food

kukuřice, obilí

kukuřice, obilí

Ex: He added sweet corn to his salad for extra crunch. 
rice
rice
[Podstatné jméno]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

rýže, hnědá rýže

rýže, hnědá rýže

Ex: I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits. 
rye
rye
[Podstatné jméno]

a cereal grass grown in cold climates with grains that are used in making whiskey, bread or animal food

žito, pohanka

žito, pohanka

Ex: She baked a batch of aromatic rye bread, picturing herself as a skilled home baker. 
wheat
wheat
[Podstatné jméno]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

pšenice, pšeničné zrno

pšenice, pšeničné zrno

Ex: The recipe called for wheat to be ground into flour for making bread. 
brand
brand
[Podstatné jméno]

the name that a particular product or service is identified with

značka, obchodní název

značka, obchodní název

Ex: Apple is known for its innovative products and strong brand identity worldwide. 
to use
to use
[sloveso]

to consume or take a particular amount from a limited supply of a liquid, substance, etc.

používat, spotřebovávat

používat, spotřebovávat

Ex: Don't use too much soap when you wash the dishes. 
ingredient
ingredient
[Podstatné jméno]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

přísada, složka

přísada, složka

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
to mix
to mix
[sloveso]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

míchat, smíchat

míchat, smíchat

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
content
content
[Podstatné jméno]

(usually plural) the things that are held, included, or contained within something

obsah, obsahy

obsah, obsahy

Ex: She emptied the contents of her bag onto the table. 
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