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Slovní Zásoba Klíčových Náboženských Orientací - Chrám Vasila Blaženého

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Key Religious Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
building
building
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budova, stavba

budova, stavba

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
moscow
moscow
[Podstatné jméno]

a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation

Moskva, město Moskva

Moskva, město Moskva

Russia
Russia
[Podstatné jméno]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rusko, Ruská federace

Rusko, Ruská federace

Ex: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning across eleven time zones and a diverse range of climates. 
bright
bright
[Přídavné jméno]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

jasný, křiklavý

jasný, křiklavý

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 
special
special
[Přídavné jméno]

different or better than what is normal

zvláštní, speciální

zvláštní, speciální

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
design
design
[Podstatné jméno]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

vzor, design

vzor, design

Ex: The wallpaper has a detailed floral design in soft colors. 
cathedral
cathedral
[Podstatné jméno]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedrála, katedrála

katedrála, katedrála

Ex: The cathedral is known for its stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
to finish
to finish
[sloveso]

to make something end

dokončit, ukončit

dokončit, ukončit

Ex: He finished painting the walls and admired his work. 
Russian
Russian
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to Russia or its people or language

ruský

ruský

Ex: She speaks fluent Russian after studying the language for many years. 
leader
leader
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who leads or commands others

vůdce, vedoucí

vůdce, vedoucí

Ex: The company’s leader implemented a new strategy to boost productivity. 
to ask
to ask
[sloveso]

to request for something or tell someone to give or do something

ptát se, žádat

ptát se, žádat

Ex: She asked her colleague for their opinion on the new project proposal. 
to celebrate
to celebrate
[sloveso]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

oslavovat, slavit

oslavovat, slavit

Ex: Every year, they celebrate their anniversary by going out for a romantic dinner. 
to win
to win
[sloveso]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vyhrát, zvítězit

vyhrát, zvítězit

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
war
war
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

válka

válka

Ex: The soldiers marched off to battle, prepared to defend their country in war. 
tower
tower
[Podstatné jméno]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

věž, zvonice

věž, zvonice

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
dome
dome
[Podstatné jméno]

a building's roof that is rounded

kopule, kupole

kopule, kupole

Ex: The majestic cathedral was topped with a towering dome that gleamed in the sunlight. 
to shape
to shape
[sloveso]

to give something a particular form

tvarovat, utvářet

tvarovat, utvářet

Ex: She used clay to shape a beautiful sculpture. 
onion
onion
[Podstatné jméno]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cibule, jarní cibulka

cibule, jarní cibulka

Ex: I added chopped green onions to my Asian-inspired noodle dish. 
church
church
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

kostel

kostel

Ex: They attended Sunday service at the local church with their family. 
Saint
Saint
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who, after their death, is officially recognized by the Christian Church as a very holy person

svatý, svatá

svatý, svatá

Ex: Saint Francis of Assisi is known for his love of animals and nature. 
painting
painting
[Podstatné jméno]

a picture created by paint

malba,  obraz

malba, obraz

Ex: Her bedroom wall features a painting of her favorite cityscape. 
symbol
symbol
[Podstatné jméno]

something that represents an idea, quality, or concept beyond its literal meaning

symbol, emblema

symbol, emblema

all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
UNESCO
UNESCO
[Podstatné jméno]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

agentura OSN,  která podporuje vzdělávání

agentura OSN, která podporuje vzdělávání

to protect
to protect
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

chránit, zachovat

chránit, zachovat

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
culture
culture
[Podstatné jméno]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
regular
regular
[Přídavné jméno]

standard in type or quality, not different or special in any way

běžný, standardní

běžný, standardní

Ex: She bought regular milk instead of low-fat. 
church service
church service
[Podstatné jméno]

a service conducted in a house of worship

náboženská služba, bohoslužba

náboženská služba, bohoslužba

museum
museum
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeum

muzeum

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
to visit
to visit
[sloveso]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

navštívit, zavítat

navštívit, zavítat

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
official
official
[Přídavné jméno]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

oficiální, autorizovaný

oficiální, autorizovaný

Ex: The official statement was released by the government spokesperson. 
holy
holy
[Přídavné jméno]

morally and spiritually good, often connected with religion

svatý, zbožný

svatý, zbožný

Ex: The priest leads a holy life. 
to name after
to name after
[sloveso]

to give someone or something a name in honor or in memory of another person or thing

pojmenovat po, dát jméno na počest

pojmenovat po, dát jméno na počest

Ex: They decided to name their daughter after her grandmother. 
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