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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Bojových Sportů - Kendo

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
throat
throat
[Podstatné jméno]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

krk, hltan

krk, hltan

Ex: He gargled with saltwater to ease the pain in his throat. 
precise
precise
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) highly accurate and careful in actions or words

přesný, pečlivý

přesný, pečlivý

Ex: The precise engineer made sure every measurement was flawless. 
to shout
to shout
[sloveso]

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

křičet, řvát

křičet, řvát

Ex: Frustrated with the distant conversation, she had to shout to make herself heard across the crowded room. 
energy
energy
[Podstatné jméno]

enterprising or ambitious drive

energie, dynamika

energie, dynamika

value
value
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

hodnota, princip

hodnota, princip

Ex: Integrity is a core value that guides the organization’s decisions. 
honor
honor
[Podstatné jméno]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

čest, důstojnost

čest, důstojnost

Ex: The military medal was a symbol of honor for his courageous actions. 
self-control
self-control
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to manage one's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to achieve long-term goals and resist short-term temptations

sebekontrola, ovládání sebe sama

sebekontrola, ovládání sebe sama

Ex: He showed great self-control by refusing to argue. 
dojo
dojo
[Podstatné jméno]

a training facility or space used for martial arts practice and instruction

dojo, tréninkové zařízení

dojo, tréninkové zařízení

Ex: Students bow upon entering the dojo as a sign of respect. 
to practice
to practice
[sloveso]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

cvičit, trénovat

cvičit, trénovat

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 
beginner
beginner
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who has just started to learn or do something; a person who is new to a field or activity

začátečník, nováček

začátečník, nováček

basic
basic
[Přídavné jméno]

having the simplest form without extra complexity

základní, elementární

základní, elementární

Ex: The basic design of the house focuses on functionality over decoration. 
around the (world|globe)

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
kendo
kendo
[Podstatné jméno]

a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

kendo, japonské bojové umění zaměřené na šerm s bambusovými meči a ochrannou zbrojí

kendo, japonské bojové umění zaměřené na šerm s bambusovými meči a ochrannou zbrojí

Ex: He has been practicing kendo for over a decade. 
competition
competition
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

soutěž,  konkurence

soutěž, konkurence

Ex: The annual chess competition draws players from around the world. 
determination
determination
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of working toward something despite difficulties

odhodlání,  rozhodnost

odhodlání, rozhodnost

Ex: Her determination helped her complete the marathon despite the challenges. 
kendo
kendo
[Podstatné jméno]

a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

kendo, japonské bojové umění zaměřené na šerm s bambusovými meči a ochrannou zbrojí

kendo, japonské bojové umění zaměřené na šerm s bambusovými meči a ochrannou zbrojí

Ex: He has been practicing kendo for over a decade. 
Japanese
Japanese
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonský

japonský

Ex: She studied Japanese literature in university to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
martial arts
martial arts
[Podstatné jméno]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

bojová umění, bojové sporty

bojová umění, bojové sporty

Ex: He has been studying martial arts since he was a child, starting with karate and later branching out into jiu-jitsu. 
bamboo
bamboo
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

bambus, rákos

bambus, rákos

Ex: The garden featured a bamboo fence that provided a natural and eco-friendly boundary. 
sword
sword
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of weapon consisting of a long metal blade and a handle

meč, šavle

meč, šavle

Ex: The knight drew his sword from its sheath, ready to defend the castle. 
shinai
shinai
[Podstatné jméno]

a bamboo sword used in Japanese martial arts, particularly in kendo

shinai, bambusový meč

shinai, bambusový meč

Ex: He practiced swinging the shinai with precision. 
armor
armor
[Podstatné jméno]

a protective metal clothing used by soldiers in the past in order not to be harmed or injured during battles

brnění, zbroj

brnění, zbroj

Ex: The knight donned his heavy armor before heading into battle, ensuring his safety with its reinforced metal plates. 
bogu
bogu
[Podstatné jméno]

a protective armor worn in Japanese martial arts, such as kendo

bogu, ochranná zbroj nošená v japonských bojových uměních

bogu, ochranná zbroj nošená v japonských bojových uměních

Ex: He put on his bogu before the kendo practice. 
sport
sport
[Podstatné jméno]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
discipline
discipline
[Podstatné jméno]

the personal quality of behaving properly and keeping one's actions under control

sebekázeň, osobní disciplína

sebekázeň, osobní disciplína

Ex: The child showed discipline by following every instruction. 
samurai
samurai
[Podstatné jméno]

a Japanese warrior who was a member of the feudal military aristocracy

samuraj

samuraj

warrior
warrior
[Podstatné jméno]

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

válečník, bojovník

válečník, bojovník

safely
safely
[Příslovce]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

bezpečně, bez nebezpečí

bezpečně, bez nebezpečí

Ex: The lifeguard watched the swimmers carefully to ensure they played safely in the pool. 
century
century
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of one hundred years

století, sto let

století, sto let

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
match
match
[Podstatné jméno]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

zápas

zápas

Ex: The soccer match ended in a tie, with both teams scoring two goals each. 
respect
respect
[Podstatné jméno]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

úcta

úcta

specific
specific
[Přídavné jméno]

related to or involving only one certain thing

specifický, určitý

specifický, určitý

Ex: The doctor prescribed a specific medication to treat the patient's symptoms. 
head
head
[Podstatné jméno]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

hlava, kolečko

hlava, kolečko

Ex: The cat gently nudged its head against my hand, seeking affection. 
wrist
wrist
[Podstatné jméno]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

zápěstí, karpus

zápěstí, karpus

Ex: He used his wrist to control the movement of the computer mouse. 
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