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Vocabular Cheie al Sporturilor de Luptă - Kendo

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
throat
throat
[substantiv]

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

gât, faringe

gât, faringe

Ex: He gargled with saltwater to ease the pain in his throat. 
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precise
precise
[adjectiv]

(of a person) highly accurate and careful in actions or words

precis, meticulos

precis, meticulos

Ex: The precise engineer made sure every measurement was flawless. 
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to shout
to shout
[verb]

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

striga, urla

striga, urla

Ex: Frustrated with the distant conversation, she had to shout to make herself heard across the crowded room. 
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energy
energy
[substantiv]

enterprising or ambitious drive

energie, dinamism

energie, dinamism

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value
value
[substantiv]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

valoare, principiu

valoare, principiu

Ex: Integrity is a core value that guides the organization’s decisions. 
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honor
honor
[substantiv]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

onoare, demnitate

onoare, demnitate

Ex: The military medal was a symbol of honor for his courageous actions. 
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self-control
self-control
[substantiv]

the ability to manage one's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to achieve long-term goals and resist short-term temptations

autocontrol, control de sine

autocontrol, control de sine

Ex: He showed great self-control by refusing to argue. 
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dojo
dojo
[substantiv]

a training facility or space used for martial arts practice and instruction

dojo, sala de antrenament

dojo, sala de antrenament

Ex: Students bow upon entering the dojo as a sign of respect. 
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to practice

to do or play something many times to become good at it

practica, exersa

practica, exersa

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 
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beginner
beginner
[substantiv]

someone who has just started to learn or do something; a person who is new to a field or activity

începător, nou-venit

începător, nou-venit

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basic
basic
[adjectiv]

having the simplest form without extra complexity

de bază, elementar

de bază, elementar

Ex: The basic design of the house focuses on functionality over decoration. 
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around the (world|globe)

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
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kendo
kendo
[substantiv]

a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

kendo, o artă marțială japoneză care se concentrează pe scrimă cu săbii de bambus și armură de protecție

kendo, o artă marțială japoneză care se concentrează pe scrimă cu săbii de bambus și armură de protecție

Ex: He has been practicing kendo for over a decade. 
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competition
competition
[substantiv]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

competiție,  concurs

competiție, concurs

Ex: The annual chess competition draws players from around the world. 
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determination
determination
[substantiv]

the quality of working toward something despite difficulties

determinare,  hotărâre

determinare, hotărâre

Ex: Her determination helped her complete the marathon despite the challenges. 
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kendo
kendo
[substantiv]

a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

kendo, o artă marțială japoneză care se concentrează pe scrimă cu săbii de bambus și armură de protecție

kendo, o artă marțială japoneză care se concentrează pe scrimă cu săbii de bambus și armură de protecție

Ex: He has been practicing kendo for over a decade. 
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Japanese
Japanese
[adjectiv]

relating to the country, people, culture, or language of Japan

japonez

japonez

Ex: She studied Japanese literature in university to understand the country's cultural heritage. 
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martial arts
martial arts
[substantiv]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

arte marțiale, sporturi de luptă

arte marțiale, sporturi de luptă

Ex: He has been studying martial arts since he was a child, starting with karate and later branching out into jiu-jitsu. 
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bamboo
bamboo
[substantiv]

a type of plant that grows in tropical regions with a hollow wooden stem

bambus, stuf

bambus, stuf

Ex: The garden featured a bamboo fence that provided a natural and eco-friendly boundary. 
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sword
sword
[substantiv]

a type of weapon consisting of a long metal blade and a handle

sabie, spadă

sabie, spadă

Ex: The knight drew his sword from its sheath, ready to defend the castle. 
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shinai
shinai
[substantiv]

a bamboo sword used in Japanese martial arts, particularly in kendo

shinai, sabie de bambus

shinai, sabie de bambus

Ex: He practiced swinging the shinai with precision. 
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armor
armor
[substantiv]

a protective metal clothing used by soldiers in the past in order not to be harmed or injured during battles

armură, platoșă

armură, platoșă

Ex: The knight donned his heavy armor before heading into battle, ensuring his safety with its reinforced metal plates. 
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bogu
bogu
[substantiv]

a protective armor worn in Japanese martial arts, such as kendo

un bogu, o armură protectoră purtată în artele marțiale japoneze

un bogu, o armură protectoră purtată în artele marțiale japoneze

Ex: He put on his bogu before the kendo practice. 
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sport
sport
[substantiv]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

sport

sport

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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discipline
discipline
[substantiv]

the personal quality of behaving properly and keeping one's actions under control

autodisciplină, disciplină personală

autodisciplină, disciplină personală

Ex: The child showed discipline by following every instruction. 
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samurai
samurai
[substantiv]

a Japanese warrior who was a member of the feudal military aristocracy

samurai

samurai

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warrior
warrior
[substantiv]

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

războinic, luptător

războinic, luptător

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safely
safely
[adverb]

in a way that avoids harm or danger

în siguranță, fără pericol

în siguranță, fără pericol

Ex: The lifeguard watched the swimmers carefully to ensure they played safely in the pool. 
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century
century
[substantiv]

a period of one hundred years

secol, veac

secol, veac

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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match
match
[substantiv]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

meci

meci

Ex: The soccer match ended in a tie, with both teams scoring two goals each. 
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respect
respect
[substantiv]

admiration for someone or something because of their achievements, qualities, etc.

respect

respect

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specific
specific
[adjectiv]

related to or involving only one certain thing

specific, particular

specific, particular

Ex: The doctor prescribed a specific medication to treat the patient's symptoms. 
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head
head
[substantiv]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

cap, țeastă

cap, țeastă

Ex: The cat gently nudged its head against my hand, seeking affection. 
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wrist
wrist
[substantiv]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

încheietura mâinii, carp

încheietura mâinii, carp

Ex: He used his wrist to control the movement of the computer mouse. 
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