
005. Countries, Nationalities and Languages
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Reino Unido
a country in the North Western Europe, informally known as Holland

los Países Bajos
a federation of seven Arab emirates on the eastern Arabian peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; rich in oil reserves

Emiratos Árabes Unidos, EAU
a union of 27 European states that is formed to strengthen the economic and political bonds between its members

UE
the political structure during a period in the history of the UK between 1649 and 1660, called the interregnum, during which the country was ruled without a king or queen

República
referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

polaco
of or relating to or characteristic of Latvia or its people or language

letón, letona
of or relating to or characteristic of Portugal or the people of Portugal or their language

portugués, portuguesa
of or relating to or characteristic of the island republic on Taiwan or its residents or their language
a person from Finland or of Finnish descent

Finlandés, Persona de ascendencia finlandesa
someone who is from Turkey or their family came from Turkey

Turco, Persona originaria de Turquía
a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

Árabe, Persona árabe
someone who is from Poland or their family came from Poland

Polaco, Persona de origen polaco
a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

grupo étnico, etnia
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

dialecto
the first language or mother tongue that a person acquires naturally from birth or early childhood and is typically the language they are most proficient in

lengua materna, idioma nativo
the primary language that a person learns and uses fluently from early childhood

lengua materna, primer idioma
the first language that a baby acquires naturally; the native language

lengua materna
a language that a person learns after their first language, often through formal education or exposure to a different culture or community

segunda lengua
referring to the ability to use or communicate in multiple languages

multilingüe
relating to or characteristic of the use or understanding of a single language

monolingüe, unilingüe
