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Transporte Aéreo y Marítimo - Operaciones de vuelo

Aprende vocabulario relacionado con las operaciones de vuelo, incluidos rutas, horarios, navegación, despegue, aterrizaje y procedimientos en vuelo.

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Words Related to Air and Maritime Transport
airborne
airborne
[Adjetivo]

related to something that is moving or transported through the air

aéreo, transportado por el aire

aéreo, transportado por el aire

Ex: Military personnel conducted airborne operations to parachute into enemy territory. 

El personal militar llevó a cabo operaciones aerotransportadas para lanzarse en paracaídas en territorio enemigo.

air corridor
air corridor
[Sustantivo]

a designated route over a country that aircraft must follow

corredor aéreo

corredor aéreo

Ex: The military monitored all traffic along the designated air corridor. 
air lane
air lane
[Sustantivo]

a designated route for aircraft travelling between airports

corredor aéreo

corredor aéreo

Ex: The air lane was rerouted to avoid restricted military airspace. 
airspace
airspace
[Sustantivo]

the part of the atmosphere above a particular area, especially that under the jurisdiction of a country

espacio aéreo

espacio aéreo

Ex: Military jets were sent to patrol the nation's airspace. 
flight path
flight path
[Sustantivo]

the designated route an aircraft follows between airports

trayectoria de vuelo

trayectoria de vuelo

Ex: The pilot deviated from the flight path to steer around the storm. 
clearance
clearance
[Sustantivo]

official authorization from an airport control tower for an aircraft to take off, land, or proceed on a specified route

autorización

autorización

Ex: Clearance to taxi was granted after inspection. 
to land
to land
[Verbo]

to safely bring an aircraft down to the ground or the surface of water

aterrizar

aterrizar

Ex: During the training session, the student pilot practiced how to land the small plane safely. 
to touch down

(of an aircraft or spacecraft) to land on the ground

aterrizar una aeronave o nave espacial en tierra, tocar tierra con las ruedas al aterrizar

aterrizar una aeronave o nave espacial en tierra, tocar tierra con las ruedas al aterrizar

Ex: The seaplane smoothly touched down on the calm waters of the lake. 

El hidroavión aterrizó suavemente en las aguas tranquilas del lago.

takeoff
takeoff
[Sustantivo]

the process by which an aircraft leaves the ground and starts to fly

despegue, decolaje

despegue, decolaje

Ex: The pilot prepared for takeoff by checking the aircraft’s systems and ensuring all safety protocols were followed. 

El piloto se preparó para el despegue revisando los sistemas de la aeronave y asegurándose de que se siguieran todos los protocolos de seguridad.

estimated time of arrival

the time at which one is likely to arrive at one's destination

hora prevista de llegada

hora prevista de llegada

Ex: The shipping company provided an estimated time of arrival for the package, but it arrived earlier than expected. 

La compañía naviera proporcionó un tiempo estimado de llegada para el paquete, pero llegó antes de lo esperado.

estimated time of departure

the time at which an aircraft, ship, etc. is scheduled for departure

tiempo estimado de llegada

tiempo estimado de llegada

Ex: The tour guide informed the group of the estimated time of departure for the excursion, urging everyone to be punctual to avoid missing the bus. 

El guía turístico informó al grupo sobre la hora estimada de salida para la excursión, instando a todos a ser puntuales para evitar perder el autobús.

log
log
[Sustantivo]

an official written record of events, conditions, or activities during a voyage, flight, or expedition

cuaderno de bitácora,  diario de a bordo

cuaderno de bitácora, diario de a bordo

Ex: The expedition log describes conditions on the mountain. 
no-fly zone
no-fly zone
[Sustantivo]

an area over a country where aircraft from other nations are prohibited from flying, often enforced during conflict

zona de exclusión aérea, zona de prohibición de vuelo

zona de exclusión aérea, zona de prohibición de vuelo

Ex: The United Nations established a no-fly zone to protect civilians. 
to overfly
to overfly
[Verbo]

to fly over a place or area

sobrevolar, volar por encima de

sobrevolar, volar por encima de

Ex: The pilot requested permission to overfly the restricted zone. 
to refuel
to refuel
[Verbo]

to fill an aircraft, ship, or vehicle with more fuel for continued operation

reabastecer

reabastecer

Ex: Tanker trucks arrived at the gate to refuel the aircraft. 
test flight
test flight
[Sustantivo]

a flight conducted to evaluate an aircraft or its equipment

vuelo de prueba

vuelo de prueba

Ex: The test flight was delayed due to unfavorable weather conditions. 
to stack
to stack
[Verbo]

to circle above an airport while waiting for permission to land

apilar, esperar en el aire

apilar, esperar en el aire

Ex: Incoming flights were forced to stack while crews cleared the runway. 
to glide
to glide
[Verbo]

to move smoothly and effortlessly through the air or on a surface with little or no propulsion

deslizarse, planear

deslizarse, planear

Ex: The figure skater glided gracefully across the frozen lake. 

El patinador artístico se deslizó con gracia por el lago helado.

flight control
flight control
[Sustantivo]

the ground-based direction of aircraft through electronic communication with pilots

control de vuelo

control de vuelo

Ex: Flight control reported traffic congestion in the area and delayed the approach. 
flight number
flight number
[Sustantivo]

a code assigned to identify a specific aircraft journey

número de vuelo

número de vuelo

Ex: She memorized the flight number to track the plane online. 
to taxi
to taxi
[Verbo]

to move slowly along the ground before takeoff or after landing

rodar

rodar

Ex: The pilot taxied slowly across the wet runway. 
to climb
to climb
[Verbo]

(of an aircraft) to go upward to a higher altitude

ascender, subir

ascender, subir

Ex: The aircraft climbed steadily through the cloud layer. 
landing
landing
[Sustantivo]

the act of bringing an aircraft or spacecraft down onto a surface

aterrizaje

aterrizaje

Ex: The spacecraft completed a successful landing on Mars. 
flight plan
flight plan
[Sustantivo]

a written document outlining the details of a proposed flight, including route, altitude, and estimated time

plan de vuelo

plan de vuelo

Ex: The flight plan indicated a cruising altitude of 33,000 feet. 
heading
heading
[Sustantivo]

the direction in which a person, vehicle, or object is moving or positioned

Ex: Check your compass to make sure you are on the correct heading. 
altitude
altitude
[Sustantivo]

the distance between an object or point and sea level

altitud, altura

altitud, altura

Ex: Climbers experienced difficulties adjusting to the high altitude during their ascent. 

Los escaladores experimentaron dificultades para adaptarse a la gran altitud durante su ascenso.

holding pattern
holding pattern
[Sustantivo]

a circular flight path maintained by an aircraft while waiting for clearance to land

patrón de espera,circuito de espera

patrón de espera,circuito de espera

Ex: The flight circled in a holding pattern above the airport until the fog lifted. 
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