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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 5) - Cambiar y Formar

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el cambio y la formación que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (5)
to vary
to vary
[Verbo]

to make changes to or modify something, making it slightly different

variar

variar

Ex: The teacher varies the classroom activities to accommodate different learning styles. 
to transform

to change the form, appearance, character, or nature of someone or something significantly

transformar

transformar

Ex: A fresh coat of paint can transform the appearance of a room. 
to change
to change
[Verbo]

to make a person or thing different

cambiar

cambiar

Ex: The accident changed everything for him. 
to evolve
to evolve
[Verbo]

to develop or change gradually over time into a different form

evolucionar

evolucionar

Ex: The project gradually evolved from a simple website into a complete learning platform. 
to develop
to develop
[Verbo]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

desarrollarse

desarrollarse

Ex: Over time, economies can develop and become more resilient to external shocks. 
to reform
to reform
[Verbo]

to change something in order to make it better

reformar, mejorar

reformar, mejorar

Ex: The company decided to reform its business practices to be more environmentally friendly. 
to revise
to revise
[Verbo]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

revisar

revisar

Ex: The author decided to revise the manuscript based on the editor's suggestions. 
to melt
to melt
[Verbo]

to change from a solid into a liquid, usually because of heat

derretirse, derretir

derretirse, derretir

Ex: The snow had completely melted by noon. 
to freeze
to freeze
[Verbo]

to become solid because of low temperature

congelar

congelar

Ex: Emma left the bottle outside, and the water inside froze overnight. 
to form
to form
[Verbo]

to make something into a shape

moldear

moldear

Ex: A skilled chef can form pasta dough into intricate shapes. 
to alter
to alter
[Verbo]

to cause something to change

modificar

modificar

Ex: A good haircut can completely alter one's appearance. 
to soften
to soften
[Verbo]

to make something less firm or solid

ablandar, suavizar

ablandar, suavizar

Ex: To make the leather more pliable, the craftsman applied a leather softener to soften it. 

Para hacer el cuero más flexible, el artesano aplicó un ablandador de cuero para ablandarlo.

to harden
to harden
[Verbo]

to increase firmness or solidity of something

endurecer, solidificar

endurecer, solidificar

Ex: The blacksmith used a quenching process to harden the metal. 

El herrero utilizó un proceso de temple para endurecer el metal.

to regenerate

to grow or be made again

regenerar, regenerarse

regenerar, regenerarse

to shift
to shift
[Verbo]

to change one's opinion, idea, attitude, or plan

cambiar

cambiar

Ex: After attending the seminar, she shifted her perspective on the benefits of incorporating technology into educational practices. 
to shape
to shape
[Verbo]

to give something a particular form

moldear, dar forma

moldear, dar forma

Ex: The carpenter used a saw to shape the wood into a curve. 
to convert
to convert
[Verbo]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

transformar

transformar

Ex: They plan to convert the old warehouse into a modern art gallery. 
to ripen
to ripen
[Verbo]

to cause natural products to become fully developed

madurar, hacer madurar

madurar, hacer madurar

Ex: The florist employed a technique to ripen the cut flowers and prolong their vase life. 

El florista empleó una técnica para madurar las flores cortadas y prolongar su vida en el jarrón.

to twist
to twist
[Verbo]

to bend or turn something so that it takes a different shape

retorcer, torcer

retorcer, torcer

Ex: The impact had twisted the bicycle frame out of shape. 
to crop
to crop
[Verbo]

to cut the edges or parts of something, often to change its shape or size

recortar, cortar

recortar, cortar

Ex: To fit into the frame, the artist had to crop the painting slightly. 
melting
melting
[Sustantivo]

the process of turning something from a solid form to liquid by applying heat

fusión, derretimiento

fusión, derretimiento

Ex: The melting snow revealed the first spring flowers beneath. 

La nieve derritiéndose reveló las primeras flores de primavera debajo.

to sharpen
to sharpen
[Verbo]

to make an object pointed or sharper

afilar, aguzar

afilar, aguzar

Ex: The hunter sharpened the blade of his knife before heading into the woods. 

El cazador afiló la hoja de su cuchillo antes de adentrarse en el bosque.

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