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Vocabulario de Compositores Clave - Florence Price

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Key Composers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

composer
composer
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes music as their profession

compositor

compositor

Ex: Many composers study music theory extensively to enhance their craft. 

Muchos compositores estudian teoría musical extensamente para mejorar su arte.

born
born
[Adjetivo]

brought to this world through birth

nacido

nacido

Ex: Emily's love for music was evident from the day she was born, as she would calm down immediately upon hearing melodies. 

El amor de Emily por la música era evidente desde el día en que nació, ya que se calmaba de inmediato al escuchar melodías.

Arkansas
Arkansas
[Sustantivo]

a state in south central United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War

Arkansas, el Arkansas

Arkansas, el Arkansas

the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

La historia de los Estados Unidos incluye eventos significativos como la Guerra Civil.

to play
to play
[Verbo]

to perform music on a musical instrument

tocar, interpretar

tocar, interpretar

Ex: Play a classical piece on the piano. 

Toca una pieza clásica en el piano.

piano
piano
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument we play by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard

piano

piano

Ex: She played a soft lullaby on the piano to put the baby to sleep. 

Ella tocó una suave canción de cuna en el piano para dormir al bebé.

performance
performance
[Sustantivo]

the act of presenting something such as a play, piece of music, etc. for entertainment

representación

representación

Ex: His performance in the final scene was incredibly moving. 

Su actuación en la escena final fue increíblemente conmovedora.

music school
music school
[Sustantivo]

an institution that offers specialized training and education in various aspects of music, including performance, composition, theory, and music history

escuela de música, conservatorio de música

escuela de música, conservatorio de música

Ex: After completing his studies at the music school, he became a professional pianist and composer. 

Después de completar sus estudios en la escuela de música, se convirtió en pianista y compositor profesional.

well
well
[Adverbio]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

bien

bien

Ex: Despite the challenges, the business is doing well. 

A pesar de los desafíos, el negocio va bien.

organ
organ
[Sustantivo]

a keyboard instrument that produces sound by forcing air through free reeds using bellows

órgano de lengüetas, armonio

órgano de lengüetas, armonio

Ex: Reed organs were common in homes before the rise of the electronic keyboard. 

Los órganos de lengüeta eran comunes en los hogares antes del auge del teclado electrónico.

to learn
to learn
[Verbo]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

aprender

aprender

Ex: They are learning about history in their school lessons. 

Ellos están aprendiendo sobre historia en sus lecciones escolares.

to teach
to teach
[Verbo]

to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

enseñar, instruir

enseñar, instruir

Ex: The coach teaches basketball skills to the players, demonstrating proper shooting technique. 

El entrenador enseña habilidades de baloncesto a los jugadores, demostrando la técnica adecuada de tiro.

music
music
[Sustantivo]

the art or science of creating or performing sounds, including melody, harmony, and rhythm

música

música

Ex: She spends hours practicing music every day to improve her skills. 

Ella pasa horas practicando música todos los días para mejorar sus habilidades.

orchestra
orchestra
[Sustantivo]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orquesta

orquesta

Ex: The conductor guided the orchestra through a complex piece, ensuring every section played in harmony. 

El director guió a la orquesta a través de una pieza compleja, asegurando que cada sección tocara en armonía.

to become
to become
[Verbo]

to start or grow to be

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

convertirse en, volverse, hacerse, llegar a ser

Ex: I became interested in photography after attending a workshop. 

Me volví interesado en la fotografía después de asistir a un taller.

African American

related to or characteristic of people of African origin who are born in or living in the United States, especially in the context of culture, history, or identity

afroamericano, negro americano

afroamericano, negro americano

Ex: Her research focuses on African American literature and its impact on modern writing. 

Su investigación se centra en la literatura afroamericana y su impacto en la escritura moderna.

huge
huge
[Adjetivo]

large in degree or intensity

enorme, inmenso

enorme, inmenso

Ex: His mistake had a huge impact on the outcome of the project. 

Su error tuvo un enorme impacto en el resultado del proyecto.

success
success
[Sustantivo]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

éxito

éxito

Ex: Achieving success in one's career requires setting clear goals and consistently working towards them. 

Lograr el éxito en la carrera profesional requiere establecer metas claras y trabajar constantemente hacia ellas.

musical composition

a complete written or arranged set of musical notes and sounds created to be played or sung

composición musical, obra musical

composición musical, obra musical

Ex: The musical composition was performed by a full orchestra. 

La composición musical fue interpretada por una orquesta completa.

work
work
[Sustantivo]

a painting, piece of music or book that is produced by a painter, musician, or writer

obra

obra

Ex: She admires the works of contemporary writers who challenge traditional narratives. 

Ella admira las obras de los escritores contemporáneos que desafían las narrativas tradicionales.

symphony
symphony
[Sustantivo]

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

sinfonía

sinfonía

Ex: The orchestra performed Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 to a standing ovation from the audience. 

La orquesta interpretó la sinfonía n.° 5 de Beethoven ante una ovación de pie del público.

song
song
[Sustantivo]

a piece of music that has words

canción

canción

Ex: The band is known for their rock songs with powerful lyrics. 

La banda es conocida por sus canciones rock con letras poderosas.

style
style
[Sustantivo]

a specific way of writing, designing, painting, etc. that is typical of a certain era, person, movement, place, etc.

estilo de arte

estilo de arte

Ex: Her writing style is reminiscent of 19th-century Victorian literature, with elaborate descriptions and formal language. 

Su estilo de escritura recuerda a la literatura victoriana del siglo XIX, con descripciones elaboradas y lenguaje formal.

different
different
[Adjetivo]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

diferente

diferente

Ex: She tried different hairstyles to change her look. 

Ella probó diferentes peinados para cambiar su apariencia.

special
special
[Adjetivo]

different or better than what is normal

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: Their special relationship blossomed into a deep and meaningful friendship over the years. 

Su relación especial floreció en una amistad profunda y significativa con los años.

challenge
challenge
[Sustantivo]

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

reto

reto

Ex: Learning a new language can be a rewarding challenge. 

Aprender un nuevo idioma puede ser un desafío gratificante.

best
best
[Adjetivo]

superior to everything else that is in the same category

el mejor

el mejor

Ex: His remarkable skills and dedication earned him the award for the best employee of the month. 

Sus habilidades notables y dedicación le valieron el premio al mejor empleado del mes.

to die
to die
[Verbo]

to no longer be alive

morir

morir

Ex: Despite the efforts of the medical team, the patient succumbed to their illness and died peacefully. 

A pesar de los esfuerzos del equipo médico, el paciente sucumbió a su enfermedad y murió pacíficamente.

to discover

to find out about or realize the existence, presence, or fact of something

descubrir, encontrar

descubrir, encontrar

Ex: She discovered hiking last summer and loved it immediately. 

Ella descubrió el senderismo el verano pasado y lo amó de inmediato.

to celebrate

to elevate or accord significant social importance to someone or something through public recognition or acknowledgment

celebrar, honrar

celebrar, honrar

Ex: Scholars celebrate groundbreaking research that pushes the boundaries of knowledge. 

Los académicos celebran investigaciones innovadoras que amplían los límites del conocimiento.

today
today
[Adverbio]

at the present time

hoy en día

hoy en día

Ex: Countless individuals in rural areas today lack access to basic healthcare services. 

Innumerables personas en zonas rurales hoy carecen de acceso a servicios básicos de salud.

creative
creative
[Adjetivo]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

creativo

creativo

Ex: I met a creative artist, turning everyday objects into beautiful sculptures. 

Conocí a un artista creativo, que convierte objetos cotidianos en hermosas esculturas.

unusual
unusual
[Adjetivo]

not commonly happening or done

inusual

inusual

Ex: The concert started at an unusual time, late in the afternoon. 

El concierto comenzó a una hora inusual, al final de la tarde.

instrument
instrument
[Sustantivo]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

instrumento

instrumento

Ex: She practiced her instrument, the harp, every day to prepare for her recital. 

Ella practicaba con su instrumento, el arpa, todos los días para prepararse para su recital.

to call
to call
[Verbo]

to give a name or title to someone or something

llamar, nombrar

llamar, nombrar

Ex: She wants to call her baby girl Lily. 

Ella quiere llamar a su bebé Lily.

theremin
theremin
[Sustantivo]

an electronic musical instrument played without physical contact, controlled by hand movements near two antennas that manipulate electromagnetic fields to produce sound

theremín, theremin

theremín, theremin

electronic
electronic
[Adjetivo]

(of a device) having very small parts such as chips and obtaining power from electricity

electrónico

electrónico

Ex: He spends hours each day playing games on his electronic gaming console. 

Pasa horas cada día jugando en su consola de juegos electrónica.

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