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Vocabulario de los Principales Eventos de Atletismo - Cross-Country Running

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Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
cross-country running

a type of race that takes place on natural outdoor surfaces such as fields, hills, and woods

carrera de campo a través, cross-country

carrera de campo a través, cross-country

Ex: Cross-country running requires a lot of endurance because the course can be very challenging. 
cross-country
cross-country
[Sustantivo]

the sport of running, riding, skiing, or driving over natural terrain

cross-country, carrera a campo traviesa

cross-country, carrera a campo traviesa

Ex: The team is training hard for the upcoming cross-country. 
fun
fun
[Adjetivo]

providing entertainment or amusement

divertido, entretenido

divertido, entretenido

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
natural
natural
[Adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural

natural

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 
ground
ground
[Sustantivo]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

suelo

suelo

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
grass
grass
[Sustantivo]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

césped

césped

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
dirt
dirt
[Sustantivo]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

tierra, suelo

tierra, suelo

hill
hill
[Sustantivo]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

monte

monte

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
race
race
[Sustantivo]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

carrera

carrera

Ex: My brother won a medal in the bicycle race. 
park
park
[Sustantivo]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

parque

parque

Ex: He flew a kite in the park on a sunny day. 
field
field
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

campo, cancha

campo, cancha

Ex: After the game, the players left their equipment on the field. 
forest
forest
[Sustantivo]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

bosque

bosque

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
track
track
[Sustantivo]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

pista, circuito

pista, circuito

Ex: The athletes warmed up on the track before the race. 
flat
flat
[Adjetivo]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plano

plano

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
surface
surface
[Sustantivo]

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

superficie, cara

superficie, cara

Ex: He used a soft cloth to clean the dusty surface of the bookshelf. 
England
England
[Sustantivo]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Inglaterra

Inglaterra

Ex: England is famous for its historic sites, including Stonehenge and the Tower of London. 
official
official
[Adjetivo]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

oficial

oficial

Ex: The official statement was released by the government spokesperson. 
school
school
[Sustantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escuela, colegio

escuela, colegio

Ex: He forgot his homework and had to rush back to school to get it. 
club
club
[Sustantivo]

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

club

club

Ex: The soccer club celebrated their championship win with a parade. 
team
team
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

equipo

equipo

Ex: The basketball team practiced diligently to enhance their coordination and strategy. 
distance
distance
[Sustantivo]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distancia

distancia

Ex: The distance between New York City and Los Angeles is over 2,700 miles. 
high school
high school
[Sustantivo]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

escuela secundaria

escuela secundaria

Ex: High school is a pivotal time in a teenager's life, as it not only focuses on academic achievement but also on personal growth and social development. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilómetro

kilómetro

Ex: The marathon route spans 42.195 kilometers. 
college
college
[Sustantivo]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universidad

universidad

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilómetro

kilómetro

Ex: The marathon route spans 42.195 kilometers. 
adult
adult
[Sustantivo]

a fully grown man or woman

adulto

adulto

Ex: Adults have the freedom to make their own decisions and choices. 
health
health
[Sustantivo]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

salud

salud

Ex: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining good health. 
fit
fit
[Adjetivo]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

en forma

en forma

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit and prevent illness. 
strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
surface
surface
[Sustantivo]

the outermost level of the land or sea

superficie, nivel

superficie, nivel

body
body
[Sustantivo]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

cuerpo

cuerpo

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
fresh air
fresh air
[Sustantivo]

clean and natural air from outside that feels good to breathe

aire fresco, aire puro

aire fresco, aire puro

Ex: We opened the window to let in some fresh air. 
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
coach
coach
[Sustantivo]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

entrenador

entrenador

Ex: As a dedicated fitness coach, he helped people achieve their health goals. 
goal
goal
[Sustantivo]

our purpose or desired result

meta, objetivo

meta, objetivo

Ex: Her goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and start her own business. 
exciting
exciting
[Adjetivo]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

emocionante

emocionante

Ex: It was exciting to see dolphins while we were on the boat. 
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