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Từ Vựng Các Sự Kiện Điền Kinh Chính - Chạy Việt Dã

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Bắt đầu học
Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
cross-country running

a type of race that takes place on natural outdoor surfaces such as fields, hills, and woods

chạy việt dã, việt dã

chạy việt dã, việt dã

Ex: The school organized a cross-country running event for students this weekend. 

Trường học đã tổ chức một sự kiện chạy việt dã cho học sinh vào cuối tuần này.

cross-country
cross-country
[Danh từ]

the sport of running, riding, skiing, or driving over natural terrain

chạy việt dã, đua xuyên quốc gia

chạy việt dã, đua xuyên quốc gia

Ex: He's aiming to qualify for the national cross-country. 

Anh ấy đang nhắm đến việc đủ điều kiện tham gia giải chạy việt dã quốc gia.

fun
fun
[Tính từ]

providing entertainment or amusement

vui nhộn, giải trí

vui nhộn, giải trí

Ex: Watching a comedy movie is a fun way to relax and unwind. 
sport
sport
[Danh từ]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

thể thao

thể thao

Ex: Boxing is a competitive sport demanding strength, speed, and resilience. 
natural
natural
[Tính từ]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

tự nhiên, thiên nhiên

tự nhiên, thiên nhiên

Ex: The table was crafted from natural wood, showcasing its organic grain patterns. 

Chiếc bàn được làm từ gỗ tự nhiên, thể hiện các đường vân hữu cơ của nó.

ground
ground
[Danh từ]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

mặt đất, đất

mặt đất, đất

Ex: The child drew pictures in the sand on the beach ground. 
grass
grass
[Danh từ]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

cỏ, thảm cỏ

cỏ, thảm cỏ

Ex: The children played on the soft green grass in the park. 
dirt
dirt
[Danh từ]

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

đất, thổ nhưỡng

đất, thổ nhưỡng

hill
hill
[Danh từ]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

đồi, gò

đồi, gò

Ex: She jogged up the hill every morning as part of her workout. 
race
race
[Danh từ]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

cuộc đua, cuộc thi

cuộc đua, cuộc thi

Ex: The horse race attracts thousands of spectators. 
park
park
[Danh từ]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

công viên

công viên

Ex: I enjoy having picnics in the park with my family. 
field
field
[Danh từ]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

sân, cánh đồng

sân, cánh đồng

Ex: Our picnic was ruined when a baseball game started on the field. 
forest
forest
[Danh từ]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

rừng

rừng

Ex: The forest floor was covered in a thick carpet of fallen leaves. 
track
track
[Danh từ]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

đường đua, vòng đua

đường đua, vòng đua

Ex: He ran five laps around the track during practice. 
flat
flat
[Tính từ]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

phẳng, bằng phẳng

phẳng, bằng phẳng

Ex: The artist painted a flat horizon with a beautiful sunset. 
surface
surface
[Danh từ]

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

bề mặt, lớp

bề mặt, lớp

Ex: The artist painted intricate patterns on the surface of the canvas. 
England
England
[Danh từ]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

Anh, nước Anh

Anh, nước Anh

Ex: The national football team of England has a passionate following and competes in international tournaments. 
official
official
[Tính từ]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

chính thức, được ủy quyền

chính thức, được ủy quyền

Ex: Her official appointment as the new CEO was announced by the company board. 
school
school
[Danh từ]

a place where children learn things from teachers

trường học, trường

trường học, trường

Ex: My children go to school to learn new things and make friends. 
club
club
[Danh từ]

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

câu lạc bộ, đội

câu lạc bộ, đội

Ex: She joined the local baseball club to improve her skills and meet new people. 
team
team
[Danh từ]

a group of people who compete against another group in a sport or game

đội, nhóm

đội, nhóm

Ex: As a cohesive team, they successfully completed the project ahead of schedule. 
distance
distance
[Danh từ]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

khoảng cách

khoảng cách

Ex: She measured the distance from her house to the nearest grocery store. 
high school
high school
[Danh từ]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

trường trung học phổ thông, trường cấp ba

trường trung học phổ thông, trường cấp ba

Ex: Extracurricular activities, such as sports teams, drama clubs, and student government, play an important role in high school, helping students build friendships and develop leadership skills. 

Các hoạt động ngoại khóa, như đội thể thao, câu lạc bộ kịch và hội học sinh, đóng vai trò quan trọng trong trường trung học, giúp học sinh xây dựng tình bạn và phát triển kỹ năng lãnh đạo.

kilometer
kilometer
[Danh từ]

a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

Ex: The car was traveling at eighty kilometers per hour. 
college
college
[Danh từ]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

đại học, khoa

đại học, khoa

Ex: John applied to several colleges across the country before finally deciding on one close to home. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Danh từ]

a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

Ex: The car was traveling at eighty kilometers per hour. 
adult
adult
[Danh từ]

a fully grown man or woman

người lớn, người trưởng thành

người lớn, người trưởng thành

Ex: As an adult, she took on the responsibilities of her career and family. 
health
health
[Danh từ]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

sức khỏe, tình trạng sức khỏe

sức khỏe, tình trạng sức khỏe

Ex: She scheduled a check-up to ensure her health was in good condition after feeling unwell for a few days. 
fit
fit
[Tính từ]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

khỏe mạnh, cân đối

khỏe mạnh, cân đối

Ex: My grandfather is in his 70s, but he's still very fit and active. 
strong
strong
[Tính từ]

having a lot of physical power

mạnh mẽ, khỏe

mạnh mẽ, khỏe

Ex: She admired his strong arms as he effortlessly carried the bags. 
surface
surface
[Danh từ]

the outermost level of the land or sea

bề mặt, mức độ

bề mặt, mức độ

Ex: The earthquake occurred several miles below the Earth's surface. 
body
body
[Danh từ]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

cơ thể, thân thể

cơ thể, thân thể

Ex: The cat stretched its body lazily after a long nap in the sun. 
fresh air
fresh air
[Danh từ]

clean and natural air from outside that feels good to breathe

không khí trong lành, không khí tươi mới

không khí trong lành, không khí tươi mới

Ex: Going outside for fresh air can help clear your mind. 

Ra ngoài hít thở không khí trong lành có thể giúp làm sáng suốt tâm trí.

famous
famous
[Tính từ]

known by a lot of people

nổi tiếng, danh tiếng

nổi tiếng, danh tiếng

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Du khách đổ xô đến thành phố để tham quan các địa danh nổi tiếng như tháp Eiffel.

the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

Hợp chúng quốc Hoa Kỳ

Hợp chúng quốc Hoa Kỳ

Ex: Thanksgiving is a popular holiday celebrated in the United States. 
coach
coach
[Danh từ]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

huấn luyện viên, coach

huấn luyện viên, coach

Ex: Sarah's basketball coach guided her team to the city championship. 
goal
goal
[Danh từ]

our purpose or desired result

mục tiêu, mục đích

mục tiêu, mục đích

Ex: Setting achievable goals is essential for personal growth and development. 
exciting
exciting
[Tính từ]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

thú vị, hào hứng

thú vị, hào hứng

Ex: The fireworks display was really exciting and lit up the whole sky. 

Màn trình diễn pháo hoa thực sự thú vị và thắp sáng cả bầu trời.

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