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Vocabulario de Plazas Famosas Clave - Plaza Gwanghwamun

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Key Famous Squares Vocabulary
palace
palace
[Sustantivo]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palacio

palacio

Ex: The ancient palace of the emperor stood as a testament to the grandeur of past civilizations, its ruins offering glimpses into history. 

El antiguo palacio del emperador se erigía como un testimonio de la grandeza de las civilizaciones pasadas, sus ruinas ofreciendo vislumbres de la historia.

beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: She wore a beautiful dress to the party. 

Ella llevaba un hermoso vestido a la fiesta.

theater
theater
[Sustantivo]

a place, usually a building, with a stage where plays and shows are performed

teatro

teatro

Ex: The theater downtown is putting on a Shakespeare production. 

El teatro del centro está presentando una producción de Shakespeare.

long ago
long ago
[Adverbio]

at a time far in the past

hace mucho tiempo, antaño

hace mucho tiempo, antaño

Ex: The legend of the lost city dates back long ago. 

La leyenda de la ciudad perdida se remonta a hace mucho tiempo.

royal
royal
[Adjetivo]

relating to the king or queen or belonging to the monarchy

real

real

Ex: The royal chef prepared a special feast for the visiting dignitaries. 

El chef real preparó un banquete especial para los dignatarios visitantes.

ceremony
ceremony
[Sustantivo]

a formal public or religious occasion where a set of traditional actions are performed

ceremonia

ceremonia

Ex: The ceremony to commemorate the national holiday was held in the town square. 

La ceremonia para conmemorar el día festivo nacional se llevó a cabo en la plaza del pueblo.

king
king
[Sustantivo]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

rey

rey

Ex: The king's coronation ceremony was attended by nobles from across the realm. 

La ceremonia de coronación del rey fue atendida por nobles de todo el reino.

queen
queen
[Sustantivo]

the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

reina

reina

Ex: The queen addressed her subjects from the balcony of the palace on her birthday. 

La reina se dirigió a sus súbditos desde el balcón del palacio en su cumpleaños.

statue
statue
[Sustantivo]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

estatua

estatua

Ex: The artist spent months sculpting the intricate details of the marble statue, bringing his vision to life. 

El artista pasó meses esculpiendo los intrincados detalles de la estatua de mármol, dando vida a su visión.

square
square
[Sustantivo]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

plaza

plaza

Ex: The historical square was surrounded by charming cafes and shops, attracting tourists from afar. 

La plaza histórica estaba rodeada de encantadores cafés y tiendas, atrayendo a turistas desde lejos.

wise
wise
[Adjetivo]

deeply knowledgeable and experienced and capable of giving good advice or making good decisions

sabio, prudente

sabio, prudente

Ex: Wise mentors can provide valuable guidance to those seeking to learn and grow. 

Los mentores sabios pueden proporcionar una orientación valiosa a quienes buscan aprender y crecer.

Korean
Korean
[Sustantivo]

the language spoken in North and South Korea

coreano

coreano

Ex: My friend speaks three languages: English, Spanish, and Korean. 

Mi amigo habla tres idiomas: inglés, español y coreano.

alphabet
alphabet
[Sustantivo]

a set of basic written symbols, representing the sounds of a language, which if put into correct orders form the words

alfabeto, abecedario

alfabeto, abecedario

Ex: Each letter in the Greek alphabet has a unique sound. 

Cada letra del alfabeto griego tiene un sonido único.

Hangul
Hangul
[Sustantivo]

the native phonetic script of the Korean language, created in the 15th century under the reign of King Sejong the Great

Hangul, el alfabeto coreano

Hangul, el alfabeto coreano

brave
brave
[Adjetivo]

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

valiente, valeroso

valiente, valeroso

Ex: Despite the stormy weather, the brave sailor set out to rescue the stranded boaters. 

A pesar del clima tormentoso, el valiente marinero partió para rescatar a los navegantes varados.

naval commander
naval commander
[Sustantivo]

naval officer in command of a fleet of warships

comandante naval, almirante

comandante naval, almirante

to protect
to protect
[Verbo]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteger

proteger

Ex: Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. 

Nuestro objetivo es proteger los empleos de nuestros miembros.

enemy
enemy
[Sustantivo]

a country or its forces that one is fighting against in a war

enemigo

enemigo

Ex: The enemy's stronghold was well-defended, presenting a daunting obstacle for the invading army to overcome. 

El bastión enemigo estaba bien defendido, presentando un obstáculo desalentador para el ejército invasor.

tourist
tourist
[Sustantivo]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turista

turista

Ex: She worked as a tour guide, assisting tourists in understanding the history of the city. 

Ella trabajó como guía turística, ayudando a los turistas a entender la historia de la ciudad.

to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar

visitar

Ex: The tourists visited the zoo to see exotic animals from around the world. 

Los turistas visitaron el zoológico para ver animales exóticos de todo el mundo.

to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: They will take a picture to remember this special moment. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: He often enjoys hiking in the mountains during the weekends. 

A menudo disfruta de hacer senderismo en las montañas durante los fines de semana.

fountain
fountain
[Sustantivo]

a structure, often placed in a pool or lake, that pumps a long, narrow stream of water up into the air for decorative purposes

fuente

fuente

Ex: The fountain sprayed water high into the air, cooling the area. 

La fuente roció agua hacia lo alto, refrescando el área.

garden
garden
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

jardín

jardín

Ex: She enjoys sharing the fruits of her garden with neighbors and friends. 

A ella le gusta compartir los frutos de su jardín con vecinos y amigos.

to protest
to protest
[Verbo]

to show disagreement by taking action or expressing it verbally, particularly in public

protestar

protestar

Ex: Activists peacefully marched to protest racial injustice and advocate for equality. 

Los activistas marcharon pacíficamente para protestar contra la injusticia racial y abogar por la igualdad.

celebration
celebration
[Sustantivo]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

celebración

celebración

Ex: The wedding celebration lasted well into the night, with guests dancing under the twinkling lights. 

La celebración de la boda duró hasta bien entrada la noche, con los invitados bailando bajo las luces centelleantes.

busy
busy
[Adjetivo]

(of a place) full of activity or people

ocupado

ocupado

Ex: The café was busy, with people chatting and working on their laptops. 

El café estaba ocupado, con gente charlando y trabajando en sus portátiles.

quiet
quiet
[Adjetivo]

with little or no noise

silencioso, tranquilo

silencioso, tranquilo

Ex: The quiet street was a welcome change from the bustling city. 

La calle tranquila fue un cambio bienvenido del bullicioso de la ciudad.

peaceful
peaceful
[Adjetivo]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pacífico

pacífico

Ex: Scientists made important breakthroughs during productive seasons of peaceful exploration, unhindered by conflicts at home. 

Los científicos lograron avances importantes durante las temporadas productivas de exploración pacífica, sin obstáculos por conflictos en casa.

museum
museum
[Sustantivo]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

museo

museo

Ex: I visited the museum to learn about ancient civilizations. 

Visité el museo para aprender sobre civilizaciones antiguas.

Seoul
Seoul
[Sustantivo]

the capital city of South Korea located in the northwest part of the country

Seúl

Seúl

interesting
interesting
[Adjetivo]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesante

interesante

Ex: My neighbor has an interesting collection of vintage cars. 

Mi vecino tiene una colección interesante de coches vintage.

famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: Tourists flock to the city to visit famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. 

Los turistas acuden en masa a la ciudad para visitar monumentos famosos como la Torre Eiffel.

South Korea
South Korea
[Sustantivo]

a country located in East Asia, sharing a border with North Korea to the north, and China and Japan to the east and west respectively

Corea del Sur

Corea del Sur

Ex: The cherry blossoms in South Korea attract visitors every spring. 

Los cerezos en flor en Corea del Sur atraen visitantes cada primavera.

important
important
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of value

importante

importante

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies. 

La libertad de expresión es un derecho importante en las sociedades democráticas.

building
building
[Sustantivo]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio, construcción

edificio, construcción

Ex: The school building has a playground for the students. 

El edificio de la escuela tiene un patio de recreo para los estudiantes.

gate
gate
[Sustantivo]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

puerta

puerta

Ex: The wooden gate led to a beautiful garden. 

La puerta de madera conducía a un hermoso jardín.

main entrance
main entrance
[Sustantivo]

the most commonly used doorway or access point to a building, venue, or enclosed space

entrada principal, puerta principal

entrada principal, puerta principal

Ex: A long queue formed outside the stadium's main entrance before the concert. 

Se formó una larga fila fuera de la entrada principal del estadio antes del concierto.

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