Pangkalahatang Pagsasanay IELTS (Band 5 at Ibaba) - Pang-abay na Layunin at Intensiyon

without being controlled or stopped by anyone or anything

malaya

by chance and without planning in advance

hindi sinasadya

in a way that is intentional and not accidental

sinadya

with a lack of desire or a sense of resistance

hindi kusa

in an uncaring and inconsiderate manner

walang pag-iisip

in a manner that shows one is inclined or happy to do something

kusang-loob

in a manner that the person doing the action is aware of their behavior, and their actions are driven by a particular objective

sinadya

with a clear intention, determination, and a specific goal in mind

sinadyang