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Animaux - Sheep and Pig Breeds

Ici, vous apprendrez les noms des races de moutons et de porcs en anglais tels que "Bighorn", "Texel" et "Herdwick".

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Bighorn
Bighorn
[nom]

wild sheep known for their iconic curved horns, adaptability to mountainous terrain, herbivorous diet, social behavior, and conservation challenges

mouflon, bighorn

mouflon, bighorn

Ex: Bighorns are famous for the massive curved horns of adult males. 
Beulah Speckled-face

a breed of sheep that originated in Wales and is characterized by their black and white spotted faces

Beulah à face tachetée, Beulah à tête tachetée

Beulah à face tachetée, Beulah à tête tachetée

Ex: A Beulah Speckled-face ewe stood beside her lamb on the hillside. 
Blackface

breed of domestic sheep, commonly found in the United Kingdom and known for their hardiness and adaptability to a variety of environments

Blackface, Mouton Blackface

Blackface, Mouton Blackface

Ex: Blackface sheep are valued for their hardiness in rough upland conditions. 
Black Welsh Mountain

a breed of domestic sheep, native to Wales and known for their black wool and hardiness

Mouton de montagne gallois noir, Brebis galloise noire de montagne

Mouton de montagne gallois noir, Brebis galloise noire de montagne

Ex: Black Welsh Mountain sheep are well adapted to exposed Welsh hillsides. 
Border Leicester

a breed of sheep that originated in England and is now raised in many parts of the world for its high-quality meat and wool

Border Leicester, race de moutons Border Leicester

Border Leicester, race de moutons Border Leicester

Ex: Border Leicester sheep are raised in several countries for meat and wool. 
Boreray
Boreray
[nom]

a rare breed of sheep that is native to the St. Kilda archipelago off the west coast of Scotland

Boreray,  une race rare de mouton originaire de l'archipel de St. Kilda au large de la côte ouest de l'Écosse

Boreray, une race rare de mouton originaire de l'archipel de St. Kilda au large de la côte ouest de l'Écosse

Ex: Boreray sheep are small and well adapted to harsh island conditions. 
Brecknock Hill Cheviot

a breed of domestic sheep that originated from the Cheviot Hills area in Wales

Brecknock Hill Cheviot, une race de mouton domestique originaire de la région des Cheviot Hills au Pays de Galles

Brecknock Hill Cheviot, une race de mouton domestique originaire de la région des Cheviot Hills au Pays de Galles

Ex: Brecknock Hill Cheviot sheep graze well on rough upland pasture. 
Cambridge

a breed of sheep known for their heavy wool production, and the wool is considered of high quality

Cambridge, mouton Cambridge

Cambridge, mouton Cambridge

Ex: Cambridge sheep are known for producing relatively large numbers of lambs. 
Cheviot
Cheviot
[nom]

a type of sheep that's tough and gives soft wool, originally from the hills between England and Scotland

Cheviot, un type de mouton résistant qui produit de la laine douce

Cheviot, un type de mouton résistant qui produit de la laine douce

Ex: Cheviot wool is soft and keeps you warm in cold weather. 
Vendeen
Vendeen
[nom]

a breed of hunting dog originating from the Vendée region in western France

Vendeen,  une race de chien de chasse originaire de la région de la Vendée dans l'ouest de la France

Vendeen, une race de chien de chasse originaire de la région de la Vendée dans l'ouest de la France

Ex: Vendeen dogs were developed in western France for hunting. 
Texel
Texel
[nom]

a breed of domestic sheep that is known for its meat production, with a dense, muscular build and white, curly fleece, originally from the island of Texel in the Netherlands

Texel, une race de mouton domestique connue pour sa production de viande

Texel, une race de mouton domestique connue pour sa production de viande

Ex: A Texel ram stood beside the gate waiting to be moved. 
British Milksheep

a breed of domestic sheep that is specifically bred for its high milk production, with a white fleece and docile temperament

British Milksheep, Mouton laitier britannique

British Milksheep, Mouton laitier britannique

Ex: British Milksheep ewes can produce large quantities of milk. 
Charollais

a breed of domestic sheep that is known for its high-quality meat production, with a white, dense fleece and docile temperament, originally from the Charolles area in Burgundy, France

Charollais

Charollais

Ex: A Charollais ram grazed near the edge of the pasture. 
Bleu du Maine

a breed of domestic sheep originating from the Maine region of France, known for its hardiness and meat quality

Bleu du Maine,  une race de mouton domestique originaire de la région du Maine en France

Bleu du Maine, une race de mouton domestique originaire de la région du Maine en France

Ex: Bleu du Maine sheep are raised mainly for meat production. 
Clun Forest

a breed of sheep originating from the uplands of Shropshire, England

Clun Forest, une race de mouton originaire des hautes terres du Shropshire

Clun Forest, une race de mouton originaire des hautes terres du Shropshire

Ex: Clun Forest sheep are known for their dark faces and upright ears. 
Corriedale

a dual-purpose breed of sheep developed by crossbreeding Merino and Lincoln sheep, and is valued for its wool and meat

Corriedale, une race de moutons à double usage développée par croisement de mérinos et de Lincoln

Corriedale, une race de moutons à double usage développée par croisement de mérinos et de Lincoln

Ex: Corriedale sheep produce medium-fine wool. 
Cotswold

a large, long-wooled breed of domestic sheep known for its distinctive appearance, high-quality fleece, and adaptability to different environments

Cotswold,  une grande race de mouton domestique à laine longue

Cotswold, une grande race de mouton domestique à laine longue

Ex: Cotswold sheep were historically valued for their heavy fleeces. 
Dalesbred

a breed of sheep that originated in the Yorkshire Dales region of England

Dalesbred,  une race de mouton originaire de la région des Yorkshire Dales en Angleterre

Dalesbred, une race de mouton originaire de la région des Yorkshire Dales en Angleterre

Ex: Dalesbred sheep can graze on rough upland terrain. 
Bluefaced Leicester

a breed of sheep that is known for its long, lustrous wool and distinctive blue-tinted face

Leicester à face bleue, Mouton Leicester à face bleue

Leicester à face bleue, Mouton Leicester à face bleue

Ex: Bluefaced Leicester rams are widely used in crossbreeding programs. 
Whiteheaded Mutton

a type of sheep breed that is known for producing high-quality meat, with a distinctive white patch on their heads

Mouton à tête blanche, Race de mouton à tête blanche

Mouton à tête blanche, Race de mouton à tête blanche

Ex: Whiteheaded Mutton sheep have a distinctive pale head. 
Dartmoor

a breed of sheep that is native to the Dartmoor region of England, known for their hardiness, adaptability, and ability to graze in tough environments

Dartmoor,  une race de moutons originaire de la région de Dartmoor en Angleterre

Dartmoor, une race de moutons originaire de la région de Dartmoor en Angleterre

Ex: Dartmoor sheep tolerate wet and exposed conditions well. 
Derbyshire Gritstone

a breed of sheep that is native to the Derbyshire region of England, known for their hardiness and ability to thrive in harsh upland environments

Derbyshire Gritstone, Mouton Derbyshire Gritstone

Derbyshire Gritstone, Mouton Derbyshire Gritstone

Ex: Derbyshire Gritstone sheep can thrive on rough grazing. 
Devon and Cornwall Longwool

a rare breed of sheep that is native to the southwestern regions of England, prized for their long, curly wool that has a high lanolin content, making it particularly suitable for spinning into yarn

Devon et Cornwall Longwool, Mouton Devon et Cornwall à laine longue

Devon et Cornwall Longwool, Mouton Devon et Cornwall à laine longue

Ex: Devon and Cornwall Longwool sheep are now relatively rare. 
Devon Closewool

a breed of sheep that is native to the Devon region of England, known for their dense, fine wool that is well-suited for use in textiles and carpets

Devon Closewool, une race de mouton originaire de la région de Devon en Angleterre

Devon Closewool, une race de mouton originaire de la région de Devon en Angleterre

Ex: Devon Closewool sheep were developed in southwestern England. 
Dorset Horn

a breed of sheep that is known for its prolific breeding capabilities and high-quality meat, originating from the Dorset region of England

Dorset Horn, Race de mouton Dorset Horn

Dorset Horn, Race de mouton Dorset Horn

Ex: Dorset Horn sheep have prominent curved horns. 
East Friesian

a breed of dairy sheep that is originally from the East Frisia region of Germany, known for their high milk production and suitability for intensive dairy farming

Frison oriental, Race de mouton frison oriental

Frison oriental, Race de mouton frison oriental

Ex: East Friesian ewes are valued for their high milk production. 
Exmoor Horn

a breed of sheep that is native to the Exmoor region of England, known for their hardiness and ability to graze on tough, upland vegetation

Exmoor Horn, une race de mouton originaire de la région d'Exmoor en Angleterre

Exmoor Horn, une race de mouton originaire de la région d'Exmoor en Angleterre

Ex: Exmoor Horn sheep can survive on rough moorland grazing. 
Hampshire Down

a breed of sheep originating from Hampshire, England, that is popular for its meat and wool production

Hampshire Down, race de mouton Hampshire Down

Hampshire Down, race de mouton Hampshire Down

Ex: Hampshire Down sheep are known for rapid growth and muscular lambs. 
Hebridean

a breed of small, hardy sheep that is native to the Scottish Hebrides islands, characterized by their black or dark brown wool and distinctive horns

Hebridean,  une race de petits moutons robustes originaires des îles Hébrides écossaises

Hebridean, une race de petits moutons robustes originaires des îles Hébrides écossaises

Ex: Hebridean sheep often have two or more horns. 
Herdwick

a breed of sheep that is native to the Lake District region of England, known for their hardiness, adaptability, and ability to graze on rough terrain

Herdwick, une race de moutons originaire de la région du Lake District en Angleterre

Herdwick, une race de moutons originaire de la région du Lake District en Angleterre

Ex: Herdwick sheep are exceptionally hardy on steep upland farms. 
Hill Radnor

a breed of sheep that is native to the Welsh hills, known for their hardiness, adaptability, and ability to graze on rugged upland terrain

Hill Radnor, une race de moutons originaire des collines galloises

Hill Radnor, une race de moutons originaire des collines galloises

Ex: Hill Radnor sheep graze well on rough upland terrain. 
Karakul
Karakul
[nom]

a breed of domestic sheep known for their distinctive appearance, including a compact body, dense curly fleece, and a fatty tail

Karakul, mouton Karakul

Karakul, mouton Karakul

Ex: Karakul sheep are well adapted to dry climates. 
Kerry Hill

a breed of sheep that is named after the Kerry Hill region of Wales, known for their distinctive white fleece and distinctive markings, with a black or brown spot on each ear and around the eyes

Kerry Hill,  une race de mouton originaire de la région de Kerry Hill au Pays de Galles

Kerry Hill, une race de mouton originaire de la région de Kerry Hill au Pays de Galles

Ex: Kerry Hill sheep are native to Wales. 
Leicester Longwool

a breed of sheep that is known for its long, curly wool that is highly prized for its quality and sheen, and was developed in the English county of Leicestershire

Leicester Longwool, Mouton Leicester Longwool

Leicester Longwool, Mouton Leicester Longwool

Ex: Leicester Longwool sheep played an important role in the history of sheep breeding. 
Lincoln
Lincoln
[nom]

a large breed of sheep known for their long, lustrous fleece, rectangular body shape, and distinctive appearance

Lincoln, mouton Lincoln

Lincoln, mouton Lincoln

Ex: Lincoln sheep are known for their long, lustrous wool. 
Llanwenog

a breed of sheep that is native to Wales, known for their hardiness and adaptability, and is often used for both meat and wool production

Llanwenog,  une race de moutons originaire du Pays de Galles

Llanwenog, une race de moutons originaire du Pays de Galles

Ex: Llanwenog sheep are known for their dark faces and white fleeces. 
Lleyn
Lleyn
[nom]

a breed of sheep that is named after the Lleyn Peninsula in Wales, known for their hardiness and suitability for grazing on coastal and upland terrain, as well as their high-quality meat and wool production

Lleyn (race ovine), Race ovine Lleyn

Lleyn (race ovine), Race ovine Lleyn

Ex: Lleyn sheep are valued for their maternal ability and fertility. 
Lonk
Lonk
[nom]

a breed of sheep that is native to the upland regions of Lancashire in northern England, known for their hardiness and ability to graze on rough terrain, as well as their high-quality meat production

Lonk,  une race de mouton originaire des régions montagneuses du Lancashire dans le nord de l'Angleterre

Lonk, une race de mouton originaire des régions montagneuses du Lancashire dans le nord de l'Angleterre

Ex: Lonk sheep can survive on exposed upland grazing. 
Manx Loaghtan

a breed of sheep that is native to the Isle of Man, known for their distinctive appearance, with four or occasionally six curved horns, and their high-quality meat and wool production

Manx Loaghtan, une race de mouton originaire de l'île de Man

Manx Loaghtan, une race de mouton originaire de l'île de Man

Ex: Manx Loaghtan sheep are native to the Isle of Man. 
Masham
Masham
[nom]

a breed of sheep that is produced by crossing Teeswater and Dalesbred sheep, and is named after the town of Masham in North Yorkshire, England

Masham,  une race de mouton produite en croisant des Teeswater et des Dalesbred

Masham, une race de mouton produite en croisant des Teeswater et des Dalesbred

Ex: Masham sheep are valued for their wool and maternal ability. 
Merino
Merino
[nom]

a prized breed of sheep known for its fine wool production and adaptability to diverse environments

mérinos, race de mouton mérinos

mérinos, race de mouton mérinos

Ex: Merino sheep are raised in many dry regions of the world. 
mule
mule
[nom]

a crossbred sheep resulting from a Bluefaced Leicester ram and a Swaledale or Scottish Blackface ewe

mouton croisé Leicester-Swaledale, hybride Leicester-Swaledale

mouton croisé Leicester-Swaledale, hybride Leicester-Swaledale

Ex: The mule sheep inherited traits from both parent breeds. 
Norfolk Horn

a breed of sheep that is native to the Norfolk region of England, known for their hardiness and adaptability to grazing on rough upland terrain

Norfolk Horn,  une race de mouton originaire de la région de Norfolk en Angleterre

Norfolk Horn, une race de mouton originaire de la région de Norfolk en Angleterre

Ex: Norfolk Horn sheep have distinctive horns and dark faces. 
Oxford
Oxford
[nom]

a breed of sheep that was developed in the early 19th century by crossing Cotswold and Hampshire sheep, known for their large size, high-quality wool production, and adaptability to a range of climates

Oxford,  une race de moutons développée au début du XIXe siècle en croisant des moutons Cotswold et Hampshire

Oxford, une race de moutons développée au début du XIXe siècle en croisant des moutons Cotswold et Hampshire

Ex: Oxford sheep are mainly raised for meat production. 
Tamworth

a breed of domestic pig that is native to the United Kingdom, known for their hardiness, foraging ability, and high-quality meat production

Tamworth, une race de porc domestique originaire du Royaume-Uni

Tamworth, une race de porc domestique originaire du Royaume-Uni

Ex: Tamworth pigs are known for their strong foraging ability. 
Saddleback

a breed of domestic pig that is known for their black coat and distinctive white band that runs across their shoulders and down their front legs, with some variations found in different sub-breeds

Saddleback, Porc Saddleback

Saddleback, Porc Saddleback

Ex: Saddleback pigs are known for being hardy outdoor animals. 
Pietrain

a breed of domestic pig that is known for its muscular build, fast growth, and high-quality meat production, and originates from the town of Piétrain in Belgium

Pietrain, race porcine Pietrain

Pietrain, race porcine Pietrain

Ex: Pietrain pigs are widely used in meat-production breeding programs. 
Landrace

a highly adaptable breed of domestic pig that originated in Denmark and is known for its strong maternal instincts and high fertility

Landrace, Race Landrace

Landrace, Race Landrace

Ex: Landrace pigs are known for their long bodies and strong maternal traits. 
Hampshire

a breed of pig originating from Hampshire, England, which is known for its high meat quality, hardiness, and longevity

Hampshire, race de porc Hampshire

Hampshire, race de porc Hampshire

Ex: Hampshire pigs are widely used in commercial pork production. 
Gloucester Old Spot

a breed of domestic pig that is known for its distinctive coat of white with black spots, good-natured temperament, and high-quality meat production

Gloucester Old Spot, une race de porc domestique connue pour son pelage blanc avec des taches noires

Gloucester Old Spot, une race de porc domestique connue pour son pelage blanc avec des taches noires

Ex: Gloucester Old Spot pigs are known for their calm temperament. 
Duroc
Duroc
[nom]

a breed of domestic pig that is known for its muscular build, fast growth, and high-quality meat production, with a reddish-brown coat and drooping ears

Duroc, une race de porc domestique connue pour sa musculature

Duroc, une race de porc domestique connue pour sa musculature

Ex: Duroc pigs are known for rapid growth and good meat quality. 
Chester White

a breed of domestic pig that is known for its large size, muscular build, and high-quality meat production, with a white coat and drooping ears

Chester White, race de porc domestique

Chester White, race de porc domestique

Ex: Chester White pigs are known for their maternal ability. 
Berkshire

a breed of domestic pig that is recognized for its high-quality meat, with a black coat and white markings on its legs, nose, and tail

Berkshire, race de porc Berkshire

Berkshire, race de porc Berkshire

Ex: Berkshire pigs are especially valued for high-quality pork. 
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