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Vocabulaire des Principaux Événements d'Athlétisme - Course de longue distance

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Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
long-distance running

a sustained period of continuous running at a moderate to high intensity

course de fond, course longue distance

course de fond, course longue distance

Ex: Long-distance running events often attract participants from around the world. 

Les événements de course de fond attirent souvent des participants du monde entier.

sprint
sprint
[nom]

a type of running in which one runs full speed in a short distance

sprint

sprint

common
common
[Adjectif]

frequently found, happening, or seen

commun, de tous

commun, de tous

Ex: The common mistake in the test was misreading the instructions. 

L'erreur courante dans le test était de mal lire les instructions.

meter
meter
[nom]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

mètre

mètre

Ex: The fabric was sold by the meter at the textile store. 
stamina
stamina
[nom]

the mental or physical strength that makes one continue doing something hard for a long time

endurance

endurance

Ex: The boxer's stamina allowed him to withstand his opponent's relentless attacks. 

L'endurance du boxeur lui a permis de résister aux attaques incessantes de son adversaire.

history
history
[nom]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

histoire

histoire

Ex: He listened to a recorded history of World War II. 
to travel
to travel
[verbe]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

voyager

voyager

Ex: My family and I often travel by car to visit relatives in the countryside. 
modern
modern
[Adjectif]

related to the most recent time or to the present time

moderne

moderne

Ex: The novel explores modern issues, such as digital privacy and climate change. 
the Olympic Games

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Jeux Olympiques

Jeux Olympiques

Ex: Volunteers play a crucial role in organizing and supporting the Olympic Games. 

Les bénévoles jouent un rôle crucial dans l'organisation et le soutien des Jeux Olympiques.

training

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

formation

formation

Ex: Professional athletes undergo rigorous training to improve their performance. 
runner
runner
[nom]

a person who runs for exercise, enjoyment, or competition

coureur,  coureuse

coureur, coureuse

Ex: Hundreds of runners took part in the city marathon. 
great
great
[Adjectif]

exceptionally large in degree or amount

gros, grand, haut

gros, grand, haut

Ex: He showed great interest in the topic, asking many questions during the lecture. 
tired
tired
[Adjectif]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

fatigué

fatigué

Ex: She felt tired and decided to take a short nap. 

Elle se sentait fatiguée et a décidé de faire une courte sieste.

to include
to include
[verbe]

to make someone or something become part of something such as a whole

inclure,  comprendre

inclure, comprendre

Ex: The teacher includes interactive activities in the lesson plan. 
every day
every day
[Adverbe]

in a way that occurs on each day without exception

tous les jours, chaque jour

tous les jours, chaque jour

Ex: She drinks a cup of coffee every day before starting her work. 

Elle boit une tasse de café tous les jours avant de commencer son travail.

healthy
healthy
[Adjectif]

making someone feel well or showing good health

sain

sain

Ex: Exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. 
to drink
to drink
[verbe]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

boire

boire

Ex: His brother used to drink freshly squeezed orange juice. 
famous
famous
[Adjectif]

known by a lot of people

fameux, célèbre, excellent

fameux, célèbre, excellent

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

Les romans de l'auteur célèbre ont été traduits dans plusieurs langues.

world record

the best performance ever achieved in a particular sport, activity, or field

record du monde, meilleure performance mondiale

record du monde, meilleure performance mondiale

United Kingdom

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Royaume-Uni

Royaume-Uni

Ex: Fish and chips is a popular dish in the United Kingdom. 
regular
regular
[Adjectif]

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

régulier, régulière

régulier, régulière

Ex: The team practices at regular intervals, sticking to a set schedule. 
important
important
[Adjectif]

having a lot of value

important

important

Ex: Education is an important tool for personal and professional development. 

L'éducation est un outil important pour le développement personnel et professionnel.

workout
workout
[nom]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

exercice, entraînement, séance d'entraînement

exercice, entraînement, séance d'entraînement

Ex: The new gym offered a variety of workout classes, from high-intensity interval training to relaxing yoga sessions. 

La nouvelle salle de sport proposait une variété de cours d'entraînement, du HIIT aux séances de yoga relaxantes.

Ancient Greek

the Greek language prior to the Roman Empire

grec ancien, ancien grec

grec ancien, ancien grec

soldier
soldier
[nom]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

soldat

soldat

Ex: He's a soldier known for his bravery and dedication. 
marathon

a running race of 26 miles or 42 kilometers

marathon

marathon

Ex: He completed the marathon in just under four hours. 

Il a terminé le marathon en un peu moins de quatre heures.

Athens
Athens
[nom]

the capital and largest city of Greece, named after its patron goddess Athena

Athènes

Athènes

Ex: She spent three days exploring Athens. 
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

s’effondrer

s’effondrer

Ex: The bridge collapsed under the weight of the overloaded truck. 
personal
personal
[Adjectif]

only relating or belonging to one person

personnel

personnel

Ex: His personal belongings were neatly packed in the suitcase. 

Ses effets personnels étaient soigneusement rangés dans la valise.

challenge

a difficult and new task that puts one's skill, ability, and determination to the test

défi

défi

Ex: The math competition presented a real challenge for the students. 
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