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Kosakata Utama Olahraga Tempur - Gulat

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
wrestling
wrestling
[Kata benda]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

gulat, pergulatan

gulat, pergulatan

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old
old
[Adjektiva]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

tua, kuno

tua, kuno

Ex: She visited an old castle and marveled at its medieval architecture. 

Dia mengunjungi sebuah kastil tua dan terkagum-kagum dengan arsitektur abad pertengahannya.

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sport
sport
[Kata benda]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

olahraga

olahraga

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 

Sepak bola adalah olahraga populer yang dimainkan dengan bola bundar dan dua tim.

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the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[Kata benda]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Olimpiade

Olimpiade

Ex: The Olympic Games promote unity and sportsmanship among nations. 

Olimpiade mempromosikan persatuan dan sportivitas di antara bangsa-bangsa.

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Greece
Greece
[Kata benda]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Yunani, Yunani

Yunani, Yunani

Ex: The capital of Greece is Athens, which is known for its ancient architecture. 

Ibukota Yunani adalah Athena, yang dikenal dengan arsitektur kuno nya.

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before Christ
before Christ
[Adverbia]

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

sebelum Masehi

sebelum Masehi

Ex: The earliest known written laws, the Code of Hammurabi, date back to around 1754 BC. 
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important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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Greek
Greek
[Adjektiva]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

Yunani, Helenik

Yunani, Helenik

Ex: Greek olives and feta cheese are popular worldwide. 

Zaitun Yunani dan keju feta populer di seluruh dunia.

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Greek
Greek
[Kata benda]

an individual of Greek nationality or heritage

Yunani, Helen

Yunani, Helen

Ex: She became friends with a Greek during her travels. 

Dia berteman dengan seorang Yunani selama perjalanannya.

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popular
popular
[Adjektiva]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populer, dicintai

populer, dicintai

Ex: She's the most popular student in her grade. 

Dia adalah siswa paling populer di kelasnya.

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Egypt
Egypt
[Kata benda]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Mesir

Mesir

Ex: I bought a beautiful handmade rug from Egypt. 

Saya membeli karpet buatan tangan yang indah dari Mesir.

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China
China
[Kata benda]

the biggest country in East Asia

Tiongkok, negara Tiongkok

Tiongkok, negara Tiongkok

Ex: Many people enjoy Chinese cuisine, which includes dishes like dumplings, noodles, and Peking duck. 

Banyak orang menikmati masakan Tiongkok, yang mencakup hidangan seperti pangsit, mi, dan bebek Peking.

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punch
punch
[Kata benda]

a hit or strike made with a closed fist, especially in boxing

pukulan, tamparan

pukulan, tamparan

Ex: That punch nearly knocked him off his feet. 

Pukulan itu hampir menjatuhkannya.

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kick
kick
[Kata benda]

the act of delivering a blow with the foot

tendangan, sepakan

tendangan, sepakan

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hand
hand
[Kata benda]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

tangan, telapak tangan

tangan, telapak tangan

Ex: He gave me a high-five, slapping his hand against mine. 

Dia memberiku tos, menampar tangannya ke tanganku.

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arm
arm
[Kata benda]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

lengan

lengan

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 

Dia terkena sengatan matahari di lengannya setelah menghabiskan hari di pantai.

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body
body
[Kata benda]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

tubuh, badan

tubuh, badan

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 

Dia menikmati yoga karena membantunya terhubung dengan tubuhnya dan menemukan keseimbangan batin.

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goal
goal
[Kata benda]

our purpose or desired result

tujuan, sasaran

tujuan, sasaran

Ex: The team's primary goal is to win the championship this season. 

Tujuan utama tim adalah memenangkan kejuaraan musim ini.

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to pin
to pin
[kata kerja]

to restrain or hold someone in a fixed position, preventing movement or escape

menahan, mengunci

menahan, mengunci

Ex: During the scuffle, the security guard pinned the intruder to the ground until backup arrived. 

Selama keributan itu, penjaga keamanan menahan penyusup ke tanah sampai bantuan datang.

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type
type
[Kata benda]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

jenis, kategori

jenis, kategori

Ex: As a teacher, it's essential to understand the learning preferences of different types of students. 

Sebagai seorang guru, penting untuk memahami preferensi belajar dari berbagai jenis siswa.

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freestyle wrestling

a form of combat sport where opponents grapple and attempt to pin each other to the mat using various techniques, emphasizing takedowns and ground control

gulat bebas, gulat gaya bebas

gulat bebas, gulat gaya bebas

Ex: She competed in freestyle wrestling tournaments across the country. 

Dia berkompetisi dalam turnamen gulat bebas di seluruh negeri.

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greco-roman wrestling

a style of wrestling where the wrestlers are forbidden to tackle or trip or use holds below the waist

gulat greco-roman, gulat greco-roman (sebuah gaya gulat di mana pegulat dilarang melakukan tackle

gulat greco-roman, gulat greco-roman (sebuah gaya gulat di mana pegulat dilarang melakukan tackle

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sumo wrestling
sumo wrestling
[Kata benda]

a Japanese combat sport where two wrestlers aim to force each other out of a ring or to the ground

gulat sumo, sumo

gulat sumo, sumo

Ex: Sumo wrestling matches are steeped in ritual and tradition. 

Pertandingan sumo wrestling sarat dengan ritual dan tradisi.

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rule
rule
[Kata benda]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

aturan, regulasi

aturan, regulasi

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 

Aturan catur menentukan bagaimana setiap bidak bergerak.

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leg
leg
[Kata benda]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

kaki

kaki

Ex: I massaged my leg to relieve muscle tension. 

Saya memijat kaki saya untuk meredakan ketegangan otot.

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to hold
to hold
[kata kerja]

to put one's arms around the body of another person

memeluk, memegang

memeluk, memegang

Ex: The couple held each other tightly, dancing to their favorite song. 

Pasangan itu berpelukan erat, menari mengikuti lagu favorit mereka.

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waist
waist
[Kata benda]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

pinggang, bagian tengah tubuh

pinggang, bagian tengah tubuh

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure. 

Dia mengencangkan sabuknya erat-erat di sekitar pinggangnya untuk menonjolkan bentuk tubuhnya yang seperti jam pasir.

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japan
japan
[Kata benda]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

Jepang

Jepang

Ex: Japan has a rich culinary heritage, famous for sushi, ramen, and tempura. 

Jepang memiliki warisan kuliner yang kaya, terkenal dengan sushi, ramen, dan tempura.

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to push
to push
[kata kerja]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

mendorong, menekan

mendorong, menekan

Ex: The teacher told the students to push their chairs under the table. 

Guru menyuruh murid-murid untuk mendorong kursi mereka di bawah meja.

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ring
ring
[Kata benda]

a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place

ring, arena tinju

ring, arena tinju

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to touch
to touch
[kata kerja]

to make contact with something physically

menyentuh, menjangkau

menyentuh, menjangkau

Ex: He couldn't help but smile as the cool breeze touched his cheeks on a hot summer day. 

Dia tidak bisa menahan senyum saat angin sejuk menyentuh pipinya di hari musim panas yang panas.

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foot
foot
[Kata benda]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

kaki, telapak kaki

kaki, telapak kaki

Ex: He traced patterns in the sand with his foot, leaving temporary imprints. 

Dia menelusuri pola di pasir dengan kakinya, meninggalkan bekas sementara.

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school
school
[Kata benda]

a place where children learn things from teachers

sekolah, lembaga pendidikan

sekolah, lembaga pendidikan

Ex: He forgot his homework and had to rush back to school to get it. 

Dia lupa pekerjaan rumahnya dan harus buru-buru kembali ke sekolah untuk mengambilnya.

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college
college
[Kata benda]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitas, fakultas

universitas, fakultas

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 

Setelah menyelesaikan sekolah menengah, Sarah memutuskan untuk masuk perguruan tinggi bergengsi untuk mengejar mimpinya menjadi seorang ahli biologi.

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young
young
[Adjektiva]

still in the earlier stages of life

muda,remaja, not old

muda,remaja, not old

Ex: He has a young brother who is learning to walk. 

Dia memiliki adik muda yang sedang belajar berjalan.

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strong
strong
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of physical power

kuat, perkasa

kuat, perkasa

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 

Dia bisa mengangkat kotak yang berat karena dia sangat kuat.

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to practice
to practice
[kata kerja]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

berlatih, melatih

berlatih, melatih

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 

Musisi secara teratur berlatih instrumen mereka untuk meningkatkan keterampilan.

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fit
fit
[Adjektiva]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

bugar, sehat

bugar, sehat

Ex: My grandfather is in his 70s, but he's still very fit and active. 

Kakek saya berusia 70-an tahun, tapi dia masih sangat bugar dan aktif.

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balance
balance
[Kata benda]

the ability to maintain a steady position or posture, preventing falling or tipping

keseimbangan, kestabilan

keseimbangan, kestabilan

Ex: The tightrope walker demonstrated incredible balance. 

Pemain tali ketat menunjukkan keseimbangan yang luar biasa.

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flexible
flexible
[Adjektiva]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

fleksibel, mudah menyesuaikan diri

fleksibel, mudah menyesuaikan diri

Ex: He is known for being flexible with his schedule, accommodating others’ needs. 

Dia dikenal karena fleksibel dengan jadwalnya, menyesuaikan kebutuhan orang lain.

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medieval
medieval
[Adjektiva]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

abad pertengahan, berkaitan dengan Abad Pertengahan

abad pertengahan, berkaitan dengan Abad Pertengahan

Ex: The castle is a masterpiece of medieval architecture, complete with towers and battlements. 

Kastil ini adalah mahakarya arsitektur abad pertengahan, lengkap dengan menara dan benteng.

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Europe
Europe
[Kata benda]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

Eropa

Eropa

Ex: Europe has a well-developed transportation system. 

Eropa memiliki sistem transportasi yang berkembang dengan baik.

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knight
knight
[Kata benda]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

ksatria, pahlawan

ksatria, pahlawan

Ex: Knights trained rigorously in martial arts and chivalry. 

Para ksatria berlatih dengan keras dalam seni bela diri dan ksatria.

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battle
battle
[Kata benda]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

pertempuran, perang

pertempuran, perang

Ex: The historical reenactment of the Civil War battle attracted hundreds of spectators. 

Pertunjukan ulang sejarah pertempuran Perang Saudara menarik ratusan penonton.

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quick
quick
[Adjektiva]

having rapid movement or speed

cepat, gesit

cepat, gesit

Ex: The quick rabbit darted across the field to escape the predator. 

Kelinci cepat itu melintasi lapangan untuk melarikan diri dari predator.

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entertainment
entertainment
[Kata benda]

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

hiburan

hiburan

Ex: She works in the entertainment industry as a film director. 

Dia bekerja di industri hiburan sebagai sutradara film.

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professional wrestling

wrestling for money

gulat profesional, gulat untuk uang

gulat profesional, gulat untuk uang

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colorful
colorful
[Adjektiva]

full of variety, interest, or excitement

berwarna-warni, hidup

berwarna-warni, hidup

Ex: His speech was colorful, full of anecdotes and vivid descriptions that captivated the audience. 

Pidatonya berwarna-warni, penuh dengan anekdot dan deskripsi hidup yang memikat audiens.

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wrestler
wrestler
[Kata benda]

an athlete who participates in wrestling

pegulat, atlet gulat

pegulat, atlet gulat

Ex: The wrestler's determination and resilience were evident in every bout. 

Keteguhan dan ketahanan pegulat terlihat jelas di setiap pertandingan.

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to last
to last
[kata kerja]

to sustain oneself in a challenging situation

bertahan, tahan

bertahan, tahan

Ex: She struggled to last a full hour at the gym during her first workout. 

Dia berjuang untuk bertahan satu jam penuh di gym selama latihan pertamanya.

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