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المفردات الرئيسية للرياضات القتالية - مصارعة

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
wrestling
wrestling
[اسم]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

مصارعة, كمال أجسام

مصارعة, كمال أجسام

old
old
[صفة]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

قديم, عتيق

قديم, عتيق

Ex: They live in an old house near the river. 
sport
sport
[اسم]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

رياضة

رياضة

Ex: Volleyball is a team sport played with a ball and a net, where players hit the ball over the net to score points. 
the Olympic Games

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

الألعاب الأولمبية

الألعاب الأولمبية

Ex: The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games is a spectacle of culture and sport. 

حفل افتتاح الألعاب الأولمبية هو مشهد للثقافة والرياضة.

Greece
Greece
[اسم]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Ex: Athens is the capital of Greece. 
before Christ

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

قبل الميلاد

قبل الميلاد

Ex: The ancient city of Rome was traditionally founded in 753 BC. 
important
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, حاسم

مهم, حاسم

Ex: It is important to save money for the future. 

من المهم توفير المال للمستقبل.

Greek
Greek
[صفة]

belonging or relating to Greece, its people, or its language

يوناني, هليني

يوناني, هليني

Ex: Greek yoghurt is thick, creamy, and delicious. 
Greek
Greek
[اسم]

an individual of Greek nationality or heritage

يوناني, هليني

يوناني, هليني

Ex: Many Greeks enjoy celebrating with traditional folk music. 
popular
popular
[صفة]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

شعبي, محبوب

شعبي, محبوب

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 
Egypt
Egypt
[اسم]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

مصر

مصر

Ex: The pyramids are the most famous tourist attractions in Egypt. 
China
China
[اسم]

the biggest country in East Asia

الصين, بلد الصين

الصين, بلد الصين

Ex: China has a diverse landscape that ranges from mountains and deserts to lush forests and vibrant cities. 
punch
punch
[اسم]

a hard hit made with a closed fist

لكمة,  ضربة

لكمة, ضربة

Ex: He took a hard punch to the jaw. 
kick
kick
[اسم]

the act of delivering a blow with the foot

ركلة, ضربة بالقدم

ركلة, ضربة بالقدم

Ex: One well-placed kick sent the box across the room. 
hand
hand
[اسم]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

يد, كف

يد, كف

Ex: She raised her hand to ask a question in class. 
arm
arm
[اسم]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

ذراع

ذراع

Ex: She felt a sense of protection as her father placed his arm around her. 
body
body
[اسم]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

جسد, جسم

جسد, جسم

Ex: The doctor examined her body to check for any signs of illness or injury. 
goal
goal
[اسم]

our purpose or desired result

هدف, غاية

هدف, غاية

Ex: He worked tirelessly to achieve his lifelong goal of climbing Mount Everest. 
to pin
to pin
[فعل]

to hold or press someone or something firmly in one position so that movement is impossible

يثبت,  يثبّت

يثبت, يثبّت

Ex: She was pinned beneath the debris until rescuers arrived. 
type
type
[اسم]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

نوع, فئة

نوع, فئة

Ex: The city is known for its diverse population, attracting people of various types from all over the world. 
freestyle wrestling

a form of combat sport where opponents grapple and attempt to pin each other to the mat using various techniques, emphasizing takedowns and ground control

المصارعة الحرة, مصارعة النمط الحر

المصارعة الحرة, مصارعة النمط الحر

Ex: His favorite aspect of freestyle wrestling is executing takedowns. 

الجانب المفضل لديه في المصارعة الحرة هو تنفيذ الإسقاطات.

greco-roman wrestling

a style of wrestling where the wrestlers are forbidden to tackle or trip or use holds below the waist

المصارعة اليونانية الرومانية, المصارعة اليونانية الرومانية (أسلوب من المصارعة حيث يُمنع المصارعون من التدخل أو التعثر أو استخدام القبضات تحت الخصر)

المصارعة اليونانية الرومانية, المصارعة اليونانية الرومانية (أسلوب من المصارعة حيث يُمنع المصارعون من التدخل أو التعثر أو استخدام القبضات تحت الخصر)

sumo wrestling

a Japanese combat sport where two wrestlers aim to force each other out of a ring or to the ground

مصارعة السومو, سومو

مصارعة السومو, سومو

Ex: Sumo wrestling bouts are often brief but intense. 

معارك السومو غالبًا ما تكون قصيرة ولكنها شديدة.

rule
rule
[اسم]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

قاعدة, تنظيم

قاعدة, تنظيم

Ex: Rules ensure fairness in board games. 
leg
leg
[اسم]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

ساق

ساق

Ex: She felt a cramp in her leg after running for a long time. 
to hold
to hold
[فعل]

to put one's arms around the body of another person

يعانق, يحمل

يعانق, يحمل

Ex: She held her child tightly. 
waist
waist
[اسم]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

Ex: Jake injured a muscle near his waist while lifting the box. 
japan
japan
[اسم]

a country that is in East Asia and made up of many islands

اليابان

اليابان

Ex: Japan's public transportation system is known for its efficiency and punctuality, especially the Shinkansen bullet trains. 

نظام النقل العام في اليابان معروف بكفاءته ودقته، وخاصة قطارات شينكانسن السريعة.

to push
to push
[فعل]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

دفع, ضغط

دفع, ضغط

Ex: The team worked together to push the broken-down car to the side of the road. 
ring
ring
[اسم]

a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place

الحلبة, حلبة الملاكمة

الحلبة, حلبة الملاكمة

Ex: The crowd cheered as the champion entered the ring. 
to touch
to touch
[فعل]

to make contact with something physically

لمس, تلامس

لمس, تلامس

Ex: The tip of her pen touched the paper as she began to write. 
foot
foot
[اسم]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

قدم, رجل

قدم, رجل

Ex: He rested his foot on the ottoman to relax. 
school
school
[اسم]

a place where children learn things from teachers

مدرسة, مؤسسة تعليمية

مدرسة, مؤسسة تعليمية

Ex: We have a science project due next week at school. 
college
college
[اسم]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

جامعة, كلية

جامعة, كلية

Ex: Many students from rural areas move to urban areas to attend college and pursue higher education. 
young
young
[صفة]

still in the earlier stages of life

شاب,يافع, not old

شاب,يافع, not old

Ex: The garden was full of young plants sprouting after the rain. 
strong
strong
[صفة]

having a lot of physical power

قوي, شديد

قوي, شديد

Ex: The strong muscles of the tiger enabled it to bring down its prey with ease. 
to practice
to practice
[فعل]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

يمارس, يتدرب

يمارس, يتدرب

Ex: Before the big game, the basketball team gathered to practice offensive and defensive strategies on the court. 
fit
fit
[صفة]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

لائق, صحي

لائق, صحي

Ex: Doctors often recommend regular exercise and a healthy diet to stay fit. 
balance
balance
[اسم]

the ability to maintain a steady position or posture, preventing falling or tipping

توازن, استقرار

توازن, استقرار

Ex: Standing on one leg improves balance and core strength. 
flexible
flexible
[صفة]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

مرن, قابل للتكيف

مرن, قابل للتكيف

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times. 

جعل موقفه المرن من السهل على الأصدقاء الاعتماد عليه في الأوقات الصعبة.

medieval
medieval
[صفة]

belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century

عصور وسطى, متعلق بالعصور الوسطى

عصور وسطى, متعلق بالعصور الوسطى

Ex: The museum has a collection of medieval manuscripts that date back to the 12th century. 

يحتوي المتحف على مجموعة من المخطوطات القرون الوسطى التي تعود إلى القرن الثاني عشر.

Europe
Europe
[اسم]

the second smallest continent‌, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south

أوروبا

أوروبا

Ex: Europe is known for its picturesque landscapes, including beautiful mountains, lakes, and coastlines. 
knight
knight
[اسم]

in medieval Europe, a mounted warrior of recognized military and social rank who served a king or lord

فارس,  محارب خيال

فارس, محارب خيال

Ex: The knight dismounted and entered the great hall. 
battle
battle
[اسم]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

معركة, قتال

معركة, قتال

Ex: He received a medal of honor for his bravery during a fierce battle. 
quick
quick
[صفة]

having rapid movement or speed

سريع, خاطف

سريع, خاطف

Ex: The quick squirrel scampered up the tree to its nest. 
entertainment

activities, performances, films, shows, or other things provided for people's enjoyment

ترفيه, تسلية

ترفيه, تسلية

Ex: The event included music, games, and other entertainment. 
professional wrestling

wrestling for money

المصارعة المحترفة, المصارعة من أجل المال

المصارعة المحترفة, المصارعة من أجل المال

colorful
colorful
[صفة]

full of variety, interest, or excitement

ملون, حيوي

ملون, حيوي

Ex: The town's colorful history is marked by a blend of cultures and traditions. 

يتسم تاريخ البلدة الملون بمزيج من الثقافات والتقاليد.

wrestler
wrestler
[اسم]

an athlete who participates in wrestling

مصارع, المصارع

مصارع, المصارع

Ex: During the tournament, the wrestler demonstrated superior strength and technique. 

خلال البطولة، أظهر المصارع قوة وتقنية فائقة.

to last
to last
[فعل]

to sustain oneself in a challenging situation

صمد, تحمل

صمد, تحمل

Ex: I hope she will last in her new position at the company for at least a year before considering a move. 
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