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天気の重要な語彙 - 嵐の天気

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Key Weather Vocabulary
pool
pool
[名詞]

a small, shallow body of water, typically calm and isolated

水たまり, 池

水たまり, 池

Ex: The hikers stopped to rest by the quiet pool. 
child
child
[名詞]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

子供, 幼児

子供, 幼児

Ex: The children played happily in the park, swinging on the swings and running around. 
window
window
[名詞]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

窓, ガラス

窓, ガラス

Ex: She waved to her friend from the window as they walked by. 
dry
dry
[形容詞]

lacking moisture or liquid

乾いた, 乾燥した

乾いた, 乾燥した

Ex: Her lips were dry and cracked from exposure to the wind. 
scared
scared
[形容詞]

feeling frightened or anxious

怖がっている, 怯えている

怖がっている, 怯えている

Ex: He was scared that he might fail the exam. 

彼は試験に落ちるかもしれないと怖がっていた。

adult
adult
[名詞]

a fully grown man or woman

大人, 成人

大人, 成人

Ex: The museum offers discounted tickets for seniors and adults. 
bird
bird
[名詞]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

鳥, 鳥

鳥, 鳥

Ex: The colorful bird flew high in the sky. 
careful
careful
[形容詞]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

注意深い, 慎重な

注意深い, 慎重な

Ex: Be careful when crossing the street. 

道路を横断するときは注意してください。

storm
storm
[名詞]

a strong and noisy event in the sky with heavy rain, thunder, lightning, and strong winds

嵐, 暴風雨

嵐, 暴風雨

Ex: The sudden storm disrupted the outdoor concert. 
nature
nature
[名詞]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

自然, 自然環境

自然, 自然環境

Ex: The beauty of nature is evident in the vibrant colors of a sunset. 
plant
plant
[名詞]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

植物, 草木

植物, 草木

Ex: The rose is a popular plant known for its beautiful flowers. 
to grow
to grow
[動詞]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

成長する, 育つ

成長する, 育つ

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
flower
flower
[名詞]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

花

花

Ex: We decorated the table with a vase of freshly flowers. 
grass
grass
[名詞]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

草, 芝生

草, 芝生

Ex: The grass in the field was tall and swayed in the wind. 
river
river
[名詞]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

川, 河川

川, 河川

Ex: The river was wide, and we had to cross it using a bridge. 
lake
lake
[名詞]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

湖

湖

Ex: The path around the lake was perfect for a morning jog. 
interesting
interesting
[形容詞]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

興味深い, 魅力的な

興味深い, 魅力的な

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

私は新聞で宇宙探査についての興味深い記事を読みました。

even though
even though
[接続詞]

used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows

にもかかわらず, だけれども

にもかかわらず, だけれども

Ex: Even though they were warned, they went swimming in the dangerous currents. 

たとえ警告されていたとしても、彼らは危険な潮流で泳ぎに行った。

to become
to become
[動詞]

to start or grow to be

なる,  になる

なる, になる

Ex: It became obvious that they were not prepared for the presentation. 
clear
clear
[形容詞]

without clouds or mist

晴れた, 澄んだ

晴れた, 澄んだ

Ex: The weather forecast predicted a clear and sunny weekend. 
fresh
fresh
[形容詞]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

新鮮な, 清潔な

新鮮な, 清潔な

Ex: Open the windows to let in some fresh air and cool down the room. 
clean
clean
[形容詞]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

清潔な, 無菌の

清潔な, 無菌の

Ex: The clean windows allowed sunlight to fill the room. 
garden
garden
[名詞]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

庭, 公園

庭, 公園

Ex: She loves sitting under the shade of the trees in her garden. 
to return
to return
[動詞]

to go or come back to a person or place

戻る, 帰る

戻る, 帰る

Ex: As the sun sets, the world starts to return to darkness. 
natural
natural
[形容詞]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

自然の, 天然の

自然の, 天然の

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 

彼女は肌に優しい製品を使うために、スキンケア製品に天然成分を使用することを好みます。

life
life
[名詞]

the collective existence of living organisms and their characteristics, such as growth, reproduction, adaptation, and response to stimuli

生命, 存在

生命, 存在

Ex: Scientists continue to search for life on other planets. 
alive
alive
[形容詞]

continuing to exist, breathe, and function

生きている, 生存している

生きている, 生存している

Ex: She felt grateful to be alive after surviving the car accident. 

彼女は車の事故を生き延びた後、生きていることに感謝を感じました。

stormy
stormy
[形容詞]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

嵐の, 荒れた

嵐の, 荒れた

Ex: The stormy skies darkened as the approaching thunderclouds rolled in. 

近づく雷雲とともに、嵐の空は暗くなった。

weather
weather
[名詞]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

天気, 気候

天気, 気候

Ex: The weather report says there will be snowfall tomorrow. 
sky
sky
[名詞]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

空

空

Ex: The sky seemed endless, stretching as far as the eye could see. 
dark
dark
[形容詞]

(of a color) having a deep or intense hue

濃い, 深い

濃い, 深い

Ex: She painted her nails a dark shade of purple. 
cloud
cloud
[名詞]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

雲

雲

Ex: The dark clouds signaled that rain was on its way. 
wind
wind
[名詞]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

風, そよ風

風, そよ風

Ex: The wind on the beach was strong, making the waves higher. 
to blow
to blow
[動詞]

(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion

吹く, 風が吹く

吹く, 風が吹く

Ex: The strong gusts of wind blew away the laundry from the line. 
strongly
strongly
[副詞]

with great physical force, energy, or power

強く, 力強く

強く, 力強く

Ex: She pushed the heavy door strongly, forcing it open. 

彼女は重いドアを強く押し、無理やり開けた。

leaf
leaf
[名詞]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

葉

葉

Ex: The gardener noticed that the leaves on the tomato plants were turning yellow, indicating a possible nutrient deficiency. 
jacket
jacket
[名詞]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

ジャケット, 上着

ジャケット, 上着

Ex: The jacket has multiple pockets, perfect for storing small items. 
rain
rain
[名詞]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

雨

雨

Ex: The rain stopped, and a rainbow appeared in the sky. 
to fall
to fall
[動詞]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

落ちる,  転倒する

落ちる, 転倒する

Ex: The bird flew too close to the window and fell to the ground. 
ground
ground
[名詞]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

地面, 土

地面, 土

Ex: The flowers are blooming in the garden's soft ground. 
wet
wet
[形容詞]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

濡れた, 湿った

濡れた, 湿った

Ex: The wet sand was perfect for building a sandcastle. 
to collect
to collect
[動詞]

to assemble into a unified body or gathering

集める, 収集する

集める, 収集する

Ex: Fans of the band collected outside the concert venue hours before the show. 
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