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Kluczowe Słownictwo Pisarzy - Fiodor Dostojewski

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Key Writers Vocabulary
famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
writer
writer
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

pisarz, autor

pisarz, autor

Ex: He's a writer who focuses on science fiction. 
Russia
Russia
[Rzeczownik]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rosja, Federacja Rosyjska

Rosja, Federacja Rosyjska

Ex: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning across eleven time zones and a diverse range of climates. 
moscow
moscow
[Rzeczownik]

a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation

Moskwa, miasto Moskwa

Moskwa, miasto Moskwa

to grow up
to grow up
[Czasownik]

to change from being a child into an adult little by little

dorastać,  stawać się dorosłym

dorastać, stawać się dorosłym

Ex: Many children dream of what they want to be when they grow up. 
to love
to love
[Czasownik]

to like something or enjoy doing it a lot

kochać, uwielbiać

kochać, uwielbiać

Ex: He loves cooking and trying out new recipes. 
doctor
doctor
[Rzeczownik]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

lekarz, doktor

lekarz, doktor

Ex: I want to become a doctor so I can take care of people's health. 
military
military
[przymiotnik]

relating to soldiers or the armed forces

wojskowy, armijny

wojskowy, armijny

Ex: Military tactics dominated the discussion. 
engineering
engineering
[Rzeczownik]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

inżynieria

inżynieria

Ex: She chose engineering as her major because she loves solving problems. 
writing
writing
[Rzeczownik]

the occupation of writing something for publication as the job of an author

pisarstwo, redagowanie

pisarstwo, redagowanie

to call
to call
[Czasownik]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazywać, mianować

nazywać, mianować

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
to become
to become
[Czasownik]

to start or grow to be

stać się,  zostać

stać się, zostać

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
jail
jail
[Rzeczownik]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

więzienie, zakład karny

więzienie, zakład karny

Ex: She was sentenced to a year in jail for her involvement in the robbery. 
to agree
to agree
[Czasownik]

to hold the same opinion as another person about something

zgadzać się, potwierdzać

zgadzać się, potwierdzać

Ex: She agreed with the teacher's comment about her essay. 
government
government
[Rzeczownik]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

rząd, administracja

rząd, administracja

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
prison camp
prison camp
[Rzeczownik]

a place where people are confined under harsh conditions, often during wartime or for political reasons

obóz jeniecki, obóz internowania

obóz jeniecki, obóz internowania

Ex: During the war, many soldiers were held in a prison camp. 
Siberian
Siberian
[przymiotnik]

of or relating to or characteristic of Siberia or the Siberians

syberyjski, odnoszący się do Syberii

syberyjski, odnoszący się do Syberii

tough
tough
[przymiotnik]

difficult to endure

trudny, ciężki

trudny, ciężki

Ex: After graduating, he faced a tough time finding a job in his field. 
to help
to help
[Czasownik]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomagać,  ułatwiać

pomagać, ułatwiać

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to understand
to understand
[Czasownik]

to be able to comprehend and empathize with someone else's feelings, problems etc.

rozumieć, pojmować

rozumieć, pojmować

Ex: He entirely understands that you need space to think. 
pain
pain
[Rzeczownik]

the emotional distress and suffering people try to avoid, like heartbreak or anxiety

ból, cierpienie

ból, cierpienie

Ex: I could see the pain in his eyes when he spoke. 
strong
strong
[przymiotnik]

having or wielding force or authority

silny, potężny

silny, potężny

meaningful
meaningful
[przymiotnik]

having a significant purpose or importance

znaczący, pełen znaczenia

znaczący, pełen znaczenia

Ex: She gave her grandmother a meaningful gift that brought tears to her eyes. 
sick
sick
[przymiotnik]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

chory, mdłości

chory, mdłości

Ex: I think the milk was bad; it made me sick. 
all the time
all the time
[przysłówek]

continuously, persistently, or without pause

cały czas, bez przerwy

cały czas, bez przerwy

Ex: The air conditioner runs all the time, it never turns off. 
a lot of
a lot of
[określnik]

people or things in large numbers or amounts

wiele, mnóstwo

wiele, mnóstwo

Ex: She has a lot of books on her bookshelf. 
to gamble
to gamble
[Czasownik]

to take part in games of chance or betting, involving money, hoping to win more in return

grać w gry hazardowe, stawiać

grać w gry hazardowe, stawiać

Ex: Some individuals enjoy visiting casinos to gamble on various games. 
to write
to write
[Czasownik]

to produce or compose a piece of literary work or a text to be published or reproduced

pisać

pisać

Ex: She wrote a screenplay for a movie. 
to marry
to marry
[Czasownik]

to become someone's husband or wife

ożenić się, wyjść za mąż

ożenić się, wyjść za mąż

Ex: She didn't expect to marry so soon, but she fell in love. 
to die
to die
[Czasownik]

to no longer be alive

umrzeć,  zmarnować

umrzeć, zmarnować

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
lung
lung
[Rzeczownik]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

płuco, płuca

płuco, płuca

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
funeral
funeral
[Rzeczownik]

a religious ceremony in which people bury or cremate a dead person

pogrzeb, ceremonia pogrzebowa

pogrzeb, ceremonia pogrzebowa

Ex: The funeral was held at the church where she had been an active member for many years. 
to study
to study
[Czasownik]

to spend time learning about a subject or topic, typically by reading, researching, or practicing

studiować

studiować

Ex: She studied French in order to become fluent in the language. 
literature
literature
[Rzeczownik]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

literatura

literatura

Ex: Her personal library was filled with an extensive collection of world literature, from ancient epics to contemporary short stories. 
to inspire
to inspire
[Czasownik]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

inspirować, motywować

inspirować, motywować

Ex: Her teacher's words of encouragement inspired her to pursue her dreams. 
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