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Key Famous Squares Vocabulary
famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
moscow
moscow
[Rzeczownik]

a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation

Moskwa, miasto Moskwa

Moskwa, miasto Moskwa

Russia
Russia
[Rzeczownik]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Rosja, Federacja Rosyjska

Rosja, Federacja Rosyjska

Ex: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning across eleven time zones and a diverse range of climates. 
important
important
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of value

ważny, kluczowy

ważny, kluczowy

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
building
building
[Rzeczownik]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budynek, gmach

budynek, gmach

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
popular
popular
[przymiotnik]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popularny, kochany

popularny, kochany

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
visitor
visitor
[Rzeczownik]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

odwiedzający, gość

odwiedzający, gość

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
Kremlin
Kremlin
[Rzeczownik]

a historic fortified complex in central Moscow that serves as the official residence of the Russian president

Kreml, Kreml moskiewski

Kreml, Kreml moskiewski

Ex: The Moscow Kremlin houses the presidential offices and major government institutions. 
fortress
fortress
[Rzeczownik]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

twierdza, forteca

twierdza, forteca

Ex: The ancient fortress stood atop the hill, overlooking the surrounding countryside. 
president
president
[Rzeczownik]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

prezydent, głowa państwa

prezydent, głowa państwa

Ex: The president addressed the nation in a televised speech. 
cathedral
cathedral
[Rzeczownik]

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

katedra, katedra

katedra, katedra

Ex: The cathedral is known for its stunning Gothic architecture and intricate stained glass windows. 
colorful
colorful
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

kolorowy, wielobarwny

kolorowy, wielobarwny

Ex: The art gallery displayed a collection of colorful paintings and sculptures. 
dome
dome
[Rzeczownik]

a building's roof that is rounded

kopuła, sklepienie

kopuła, sklepienie

Ex: The majestic cathedral was topped with a towering dome that gleamed in the sunlight. 
pretty
pretty
[przymiotnik]

visually pleasing in a charming way

ładny, piękny

ładny, piękny

Ex: She looked pretty in her simple, elegant outfit. 
century
century
[Rzeczownik]

a period of one hundred years

wiek, stulecie

wiek, stulecie

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
Russian
Russian
[przymiotnik]

relating to Russia or its people or language

rosyjski

rosyjski

Ex: She speaks fluent Russian after studying the language for many years. 
parade
parade
[Rzeczownik]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

parada, pochód

parada, pochód

Ex: The city organized a grand parade for the national holiday. 
celebration
celebration
[Rzeczownik]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

świętowanie,  uroczystość

świętowanie, uroczystość

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
to come together
to come together
[Czasownik]

(of people) to form a united group

zjednoczyć się, zgromadzić się

zjednoczyć się, zgromadzić się

Ex: The community came together to organize a charity event for a local cause. 
museum
museum
[Rzeczownik]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

muzeum

muzeum

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
store
store
[Rzeczownik]

a shop of any size or kind that sells goods

sklep, magazyn

sklep, magazyn

Ex: He always forgets something at the grocery store. 
to buy
to buy
[Czasownik]

to get something in exchange for paying money

kupować

kupować

Ex: I need to buy groceries for dinner tonight. 
clothes
clothes
[Rzeczownik]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

ubrania, odzież

ubrania, odzież

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
winter
winter
[Rzeczownik]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

zima

zima

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
ice skating
ice skating
[Rzeczownik]

the sport or activity of moving on ice with ice skates

łyżwiarstwo, łyżwiarstwo figurowe

łyżwiarstwo, łyżwiarstwo figurowe

Ex: She enjoys ice skating as a way to stay active and have fun during the winter months. 
rink
rink
[Rzeczownik]

building that contains a surface for ice skating or roller skating

lodowisko, kryte lodowisko

lodowisko, kryte lodowisko

to skate
to skate
[Czasownik]

to move on ice or other smooth surfaces using ice skates, roller skates, or a skateboard

jeździć na łyżwach

jeździć na łyżwach

Ex: In winter, people often skate on frozen lakes or outdoor ice rinks. 
to enjoy
to enjoy
[Czasownik]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

cieszyć się, lubić

cieszyć się, lubić

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
festive
festive
[przymiotnik]

fitting for celebrations or cheerful occasions

świąteczny, radosny

świąteczny, radosny

Ex: The house was decorated in a festive manner, with colorful lights and ornaments during the holiday season. 
summer
summer
[Rzeczownik]

the season that comes after spring and in most countries summer is the warmest season

lato, pora letnia

lato, pora letnia

Ex: I enjoy eating ice cream to cool down in the hot summer months. 
to [take] a picture

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Ex: I took a picture of the stunning sunset at the beach. 
tourist
tourist
[Rzeczownik]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

turysta, odwiedzający

turysta, odwiedzający

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
to visit
to visit
[Czasownik]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
square
square
[Rzeczownik]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

plac, skwer

plac, skwer

Ex: The town square was bustling with activity as vendors set up stalls for the weekly market. 
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