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Key Famous Squares Vocabulary
famous
famous
[przymiotnik]

known by a lot of people

sławny, znany

sławny, znany

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
square
square
[Rzeczownik]

an open piece of land in a city or town that is four-sided and is usually surrounded by buildings

plac, skwer

plac, skwer

Ex: The town square was bustling with activity as vendors set up stalls for the weekly market. 
Mexico City
Mexico City
[Rzeczownik]

the capital city of Mexico, which is also the largest city in the country, and is known for its spicy food, colorful art scene, and ancient structures

Meksyk, Miasto Meksyk

Meksyk, Miasto Meksyk

Mexico
Mexico
[Rzeczownik]

a country located in North America that is bordered by the United States to the north

Meksyk

Meksyk

Ex: Mexico is known for its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and rich history dating back to ancient civilizations like the Aztecs and Maya. 
to visit
to visit
[Czasownik]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

odwiedzać, zwiedzać

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
square meter
square meter
[Rzeczownik]

a centare is 1/100th of an are

metr kwadratowy, centiar

metr kwadratowy, centiar

aztec
aztec
[Rzeczownik]

a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519

Aztek, członek cywilizacji Azteków

Aztek, członek cywilizacji Azteków

Spanish
Spanish
[Rzeczownik]

someone who is from Spain or their family came from Spain

Hiszpan, Hiszpanka

Hiszpan, Hiszpanka

Ex: She met a Spanish while visiting Madrid last summer. 
to build
to build
[Czasownik]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

budować, wznosić

budować, wznosić

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
building
building
[Rzeczownik]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

budynek, gmach

budynek, gmach

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
today
today
[przysłówek]

at the present time

dzisiaj, obecnie

dzisiaj, obecnie

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
important
important
[przymiotnik]

having a lot of value

ważny, kluczowy

ważny, kluczowy

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
concert
concert
[Rzeczownik]

a public performance by musicians or singers

koncert

koncert

Ex: After the concert, the band met with fans for autographs. 
festival
festival
[Rzeczownik]

a series of performances of music, plays, movies, etc. typically taking place in the same location every year

festiwal

festiwal

Ex: Every summer, they travel to a different music festival. 
parade
parade
[Rzeczownik]

a public event where people or vehicles orderly move forward, particularly to celebrate a holiday or special day

parada, pochód

parada, pochód

Ex: The city organized a grand parade for the national holiday. 
celebration
celebration
[Rzeczownik]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

świętowanie,  uroczystość

świętowanie, uroczystość

Ex: The whole town came together for a grand celebration in honor of their mayor's reelection. 
September
September
[Rzeczownik]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

wrzesień

wrzesień

Ex: In September, the weather starts to cool down as autumn approaches. 
to celebrate
to celebrate
[Czasownik]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

świętować, obchodzić

świętować, obchodzić

Ex: Every year, they celebrate their anniversary by going out for a romantic dinner. 
firework
firework
[Rzeczownik]

(usually plural) a small thing containing explosive powder that produces bright colors and a loud noise when it explodes or burns, mostly used at celebrations

sztuczne ognie, petarda

sztuczne ognie, petarda

Ex: The fireworks lit up the night sky during the New Year's Eve celebration. 
political
political
[przymiotnik]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

polityczny

polityczny

Ex: Political debates often revolve around issues such as taxation, healthcare, and national security. 
protest
protest
[Rzeczownik]

an organized public demonstration expressing strong disapproval of an official policy or action

protest

protest

Ex: Thousands of people gathered for a protest against the new government policy. 
rally
rally
[Rzeczownik]

a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party

wiec, zgromadzenie

wiec, zgromadzenie

Ex: Thousands of people attended the rally to support the candidate's platform on healthcare reform. 
to share
to share
[Czasownik]

to communicate or express one's thoughts, personal encounters, emotions, secrets, etc. with others

dzielić się, komunikować

dzielić się, komunikować

Ex: She finally decided to share her long-held secret with her best friend. 
opinion
opinion
[Rzeczownik]

your feelings or thoughts about a particular subject, rather than a fact

opinia, zdanie

opinia, zdanie

Ex: Despite popular opinion, I really enjoyed the movie. 
flag
flag
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

flaga, sztandar

flaga, sztandar

Ex: The American flag was raised during the ceremony. 
giant
giant
[przymiotnik]

extremely large in size

olbrzymi, gigantyczny

olbrzymi, gigantyczny

Ex: The giant mountain range stretched across the horizon, its peaks disappearing into the clouds. 
Mexican
Mexican
[przymiotnik]

relating to Mexico or its people

meksykański

meksykański

Ex: Mexican cuisine is famous for its bold flavors, with staples like corn, beans, and chili peppers featured in many dishes. 
impressive
impressive
[przymiotnik]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

imponujący, znaczny

imponujący, znaczny

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
soldier
soldier
[Rzeczownik]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

żołnierz, wojskowy

żołnierz, wojskowy

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
to raise
to raise
[Czasownik]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

podnosić, wznosić

podnosić, wznosić

Ex: Can you raise the lamp so I can see? 
to lower
to lower
[Czasownik]

to move something or someone to a position that is closer to the ground

obniżać, opuszczać

obniżać, opuszczać

Ex: The construction workers used a crane to lower the steel beams into place for the new building. 
must-see
must-see
[przymiotnik]

highly recommended to visit or experience

obowiązkowy do zobaczenia, nie do przegapienia

obowiązkowy do zobaczenia, nie do przegapienia

Ex: The Colosseum is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Rome. 
culture
culture
[Rzeczownik]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kultura

kultura

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
Spanish
Spanish
[Rzeczownik]

the main language of Spain and many Southern or Central American countries

hiszpański, kastylijski

hiszpański, kastylijski

Ex: Learning Spanish is helpful for travelling in Central and South America. 
monument
monument
[Rzeczownik]

a place or building that is historically important

pomnik

pomnik

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is a famous monument in Paris, attracting millions of tourists each year. 
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