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028. Describing The World

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rainfall
[substantivo]

the event of rain falling from the sky

chuva, precipitação

chuva, precipitação

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arid
[adjetivo]

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

árido, seco

árido, seco

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prone
[adjetivo]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

propenso, tendente

propenso, tendente

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drought
[substantivo]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

secagem, seca

secagem, seca

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tundra
[substantivo]

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra, tundra ártica

tundra, tundra ártica

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vegetation
[substantivo]

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

vegetação, flora

vegetação, flora

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evergreen
[adjetivo]

(plants, trees, etc.) having green and bearable leaves all over the year

sempre-verde, perene

sempre-verde, perene

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deciduous
[adjetivo]

(of plants) annually losing leaves

decídua, caducifólia

decídua, caducifólia

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paddy field
[substantivo]

an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown

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cereal
[substantivo]

any of the various types of grass that produce grains such as wheat, barley, rye, etc., which can be used to make flour or bread

cereal, cereal agrícola

cereal, cereal agrícola

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to tend
[verbo]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

tender, tender-se

tender, tender-se

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developed
[adjetivo]

(of a country, society, region, etc.) having advanced economically and socially, characterized by a strong industrial base and higher standards of living

desenvolvido, avançado

desenvolvido, avançado

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manufacturing
[substantivo]

the process of making or producing goods, especially in large quantities, typically using machinery or labor

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forefront
[substantivo]

the leading or most prominent position or place in a particular field, activity, or situation

vanguarda, primeiro plano

vanguarda, primeiro plano

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to produce energy, such as heat, electricity, etc.

gerar, produzir

gerar, produzir

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developing
[adjetivo]

(especially of a country) growing, improving, or moving towards a more advanced state

em desenvolvimento, em progresso

em desenvolvimento, em progresso

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to descend
[verbo]

to be related by blood, typically referring to the lineage or family connection

descer, descender

descer, descender

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indigenous
[adjetivo]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

indígena, nativo

indígena, nativo

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ancestor
[substantivo]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

ascendência, antepassado

ascendência, antepassado

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immigrant
[substantivo]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigrante, migrante

imigrante, migrante

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to become familiar and at ease in a new environment

acostumar-se, instalar-se

acostumar-se, instalar-se

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