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Погода и Окружающая Среда - Дождь и ветер

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Words Related to Weather and Environment
damp
damp
[прилагательное]

slightly wet, particularly in an uncomfortable way

влажный

влажный

Ex: The towel felt damp after being left out in the humid bathroom. 
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downpour
downpour
[существительное]

a brief heavy rainfall

проливной дождь

проливной дождь

Ex: The unexpected downpour caught everyone off guard, forcing them to seek shelter under shop awnings. 
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dry spell
dry spell
[существительное]

a period in which the weather is really warm and there is no rain

засушливый период, период без дождей

засушливый период, период без дождей

Ex: The farmers suffered greatly during the long dry spell, as their crops wilted due to the lack of rain. 
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flood
flood
[существительное]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

наводнение

наводнение

Ex: After the flood, many people were left homeless. 
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to pour
to pour
[глагол]

to rain heavily and in a large amount

лить,  хлестать

лить, хлестать

Ex: It started to pour just as we left the house, drenching us completely. 
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puddle
puddle
[существительное]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

лужа

лужа

Ex: After the rain, a large puddle formed at the end of the driveway, making it difficult to navigate. 
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rain
rain
[существительное]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

дождь

дождь

Ex: Can you hear the sound of rain tapping on the window? 
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raindrop
raindrop
[существительное]

a single droplet of water that falls from the sky

капли дождя

капли дождя

Ex: Raindrops splattered against the windowpane, creating a soothing sound. 
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rainfall
rainfall
[существительное]

the amount of rain that falls within a specific area during a particular period, typically measured over a given timeframe

осадки, количество осадков

осадки, количество осадков

Ex: Farmers in the drought-affected area struggled with diminished rainfall, resorting to irrigation techniques to supplement moisture for their crops. 
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rainstorm
rainstorm
[существительное]

a heavy rainfall

ливень

ливень

Ex: The rainstorm flooded the streets within minutes. 
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rainwater
rainwater
[существительное]

drops of water that have fallen from the sky as rain

дождевая вода

дождевая вода

Ex: The rainwater ran off the roof and into the gutters. 
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rainy
rainy
[прилагательное]

having frequent or persistent rainfall

дождливый

дождливый

Ex: I like to listen to the sound of raindrops falling on the roof during a rainy day. 
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shower
shower
[существительное]

a brief period of rain or snow

дождик

дождик

Ex: We experienced a light shower before the sun came out again. 
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to soak
to soak
[глагол]

to make someone or something extremely wet

впитывать

впитывать

Ex: The sudden downpour soaked everyone at the outdoor concert, leaving them drenched and scrambling for cover. 
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spot
spot
[существительное]

a small quantity or portion of something, usually liquid

капля, чуточка

капля, чуточка

Ex: He added a spot of milk to his coffee. 
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stormy
stormy
[прилагательное]

having strong winds, rain, or severe weather conditions

бурный

бурный

Ex: The stormy skies darkened as the approaching thunderclouds rolled in. 
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torrent
torrent
[существительное]

a heavy and intense rainfall

ливень, потоп

ливень, потоп

Ex: The village was drenched by a sudden torrent. 
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umbrella
umbrella
[существительное]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

зонтик

зонтик

Ex: I always carry an umbrella in my bag in case it rains. 
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wet
wet
[прилагательное]

characterized by rain or moisture

дождливый

дождливый

Ex: I forgot my umbrella, and now I'm stuck outside in this wet weather. 
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to blow
to blow
[глагол]

(of wind or an air current) to move or be in motion

дуть, веять

дуть, веять

Ex: A gentle wind blew, making the lake's surface ripple. 
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breeze
breeze
[существительное]

a gentle and usually pleasant wind

ветерок

ветерок

Ex: He took a deep breath, enjoying the fresh mountain breeze. 
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breezy
breezy
[прилагательное]

having a gentle, refreshing wind

прохладный

прохладный

Ex: The day was breezy, with a gentle wind rustling through the trees. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

тихий

тихий

Ex: The sea was calm, with not a ripple in sight. 
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dust storm
dust storm
[существительное]

strong winds that lift up clouds of soil or dust, reducing visibility and potentially causing damage

пыльная буря

пыльная буря

Ex: The desert experienced a severe dust storm, obscuring the sun and forcing residents indoors. 
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east
east
[наречие]

toward or to the east

на восток, к востоку

на восток, к востоку

Ex: The ancient civilization built their city to face east, greeting the sunrise each morning. 
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force
force
[существительное]

a unit that shows how strong the wind is, measured on the Beaufort scale

сила, балл

сила, балл

Ex: The weather report said the wind would reach force 7. 
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gale
gale
[существительное]

a very powerful wind

шторм

шторм

Ex: The fishing boats stayed in port as a strong gale blew across the coast, making the sea too dangerous. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

(of wind, tide, or waves) having great power or force

сильный, мощный

сильный, мощный

Ex: The strong wind knocked over several trees. 
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whirlwind
whirlwind
[существительное]

a very strong wind that spins and moves quickly, damaging everything in its path

вихрь

вихрь

Ex: The children ran through the park, laughing and playing, caught up in a whirlwind of excitement. 
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windy
windy
[прилагательное]

having a lot of strong winds

ветреный

ветреный

Ex: He had to secure his hat due to the windy conditions. 
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anemometer
anemometer
[существительное]

a device used to measure the speed and direction of the wind

анемометр, ветромер

анемометр, ветромер

Ex: The meteorologist used an anemometer to measure the wind speed during the weather report. 
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crosswind
crosswind
[существительное]

a wind that blows sideways across the direction of a ship or plane

боковой ветер, поперечный ветер

боковой ветер, поперечный ветер

Ex: The plane struggled to land in a strong crosswind. 
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