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Ключевая лексика диких животных - Медведь

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Key Wild Animals Vocabulary
body
body
[существительное]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

тело

тело

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
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to roar
to roar
[глагол]

to make a full loud noise characteristic of a lion or another wild animal

реветь, рычать

реветь, рычать

Ex: The lion roared in the distance, its powerful voice echoing through the savanna. 
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to [have] a baby
to have a baby
[фраза]

to give birth to a child

Ex: She had a baby boy last night. 
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cub
cub
[существительное]

a young carnivorous mammal, such as a bear, lion, fox, etc.

детеныш

детеныш

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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

вырастать

вырастать

Ex: Our puppy will grow into a big dog one day. 
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kind
kind
[существительное]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

вид, тип

вид, тип

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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nature
nature
[существительное]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

природа

природа

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
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animal
animal
[существительное]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

животное

животное

Ex: Birds are animals that can fly and build nests in trees. 
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to live
to live
[глагол]

to have your home somewhere specific

жить

жить

Ex: She prefers to live in a quiet country side away from crowded cities. 
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forest
forest
[существительное]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

лес

лес

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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mountain
mountain
[существительное]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

гора

гора

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

having a lot of physical power

сильный

сильный

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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tail
tail
[существительное]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

хвост

хвост

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
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mouth
mouth
[существительное]

our body part that we use for eating, speaking, and breathing

рот

рот

Ex: He chewed his food with his mouth closed, showing good manners. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
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sound
sound
[существительное]

anything that we can hear

звук

звук

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
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to call
to call
[глагол]

to give a name or title to someone or something

называть, именовать

называть, именовать

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
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growl
growl
[существительное]

a low, guttural sound made by an animal, typically to express anger, threat, or warning

рычание

рычание

Ex: The dog emitted a deep growl when the stranger approached. 
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loud
loud
[прилагательное]

producing a sound or noise with high volume

громкий

громкий

Ex: He slammed the door with a loud bang. 
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soft
soft
[прилагательное]

having a low volume

тихий, мягкий

тихий, мягкий

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
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thick
thick
[прилагательное]

(of hair or fur) grown near together in large numbers or amounts

густой

густой

Ex: Her thick hair cascaded down her back in lustrous waves. 
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fur
fur
[существительное]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

мех

мех

Ex: The kitten's fur was so soft and silky to the touch. 
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gray
gray
[прилагательное]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

серый

серый

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
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plant
plant
[существительное]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

растение

растение

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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meat
meat
[существительное]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

мясо

мясо

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
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fish
fish
[существительное]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

рыба

рыба

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
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berry
berry
[существительное]

a juicy small fruit with no pit, which grows on a bush

ягода

ягода

Ex: Dried berries are convenient and provide a satisfying chewy texture. 
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honey
honey
[существительное]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

мед

мед

Ex: He enjoys a spoonful of honey before bed to help calm his cough and promote a good night's sleep. 
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insect
insect
[существительное]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

насекомое

насекомое

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
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food
food
[существительное]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

пища, еда

пища, еда

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
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claw
claw
[существительное]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

коготь

коготь

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
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to dig
to dig
[глагол]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

копать, рыть

копать, рыть

Ex: The archaeologist used a shovel to dig for ancient artifacts. 
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to catch
to catch
[глагол]

to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping

ловить

ловить

Ex: The fisherman patiently waited to catch a big trout in the river. 
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to climb
to climb
[глагол]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

карабкаться, взбираться

карабкаться, взбираться

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
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rock
rock
[существительное]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

камень

камень

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
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to swim
to swim
[глагол]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

плавать, купаться

плавать, купаться

Ex: My sister swims every morning before breakfast. 
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river
river
[существительное]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

река

река

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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lake
lake
[существительное]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

озеро

озеро

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds. 
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cave
cave
[существительное]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

пещера

пещера

Ex: Exploring caves can be an exciting adventure, revealing hidden chambers and breathtaking formations. 
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den
den
[существительное]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

логово, нора

логово, нора

Ex: Bears often construct dens in caves or burrow into the ground for hibernation during the winter months. 
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through
through
[предлог]

used to indicate a period, date, or level extending up to and including the specified point

до, через

до, через

Ex: The store is open Monday through Friday. 
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winter
winter
[существительное]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

зима

зима

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
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hibernation
hibernation
[существительное]

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

зимняя спячка, гибернация

зимняя спячка, гибернация

Ex: Bears enter a state of hibernation during the winter months to conserve energy and survive with limited food resources. 
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calm
calm
[прилагательное]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

спокойный

спокойный

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
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angry
angry
[прилагательное]

feeling very annoyed because of something that we do not like

сердитый, гневный

сердитый, гневный

Ex: I get angry when people lie to me. 
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feeling
feeling
[существительное]

an emotional state or sensation that one experiences such as happiness, guilt, sadness, etc.

ощущение

ощущение

Ex: The feeling of warmth from the sun on her skin filled her with comfort and contentment. 
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face
face
[существительное]

the front part of our head, where our eyes, lips, and nose are located

лицо

лицо

Ex: He gently washed his face with warm water and soap. 
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Ключевая лексика диких животных
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