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Словарь Западной и Северной Европы - Швеция

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Western and Northern Europe Vocabulary
stunning
stunning
[прилагательное]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

ошеломляющий

ошеломляющий

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
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quality of life
quality of life
[фраза]

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

качество жизни

качество жизни

Ex: She believes access to healthcare is crucial for improving quality of life. 
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to stretch
to stretch
[глагол]

to cover a significant distance or expanse

простираться, тянуться

простираться, тянуться

Ex: The wheat fields stretch for miles across the countryside. 
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to cover
to cover
[глагол]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

покрывать, простираться на

покрывать, простираться на

Ex: The grounds covered eight acres. 
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to border
to border
[глагол]

to form a boundary around something

граничить, окаймлять

граничить, окаймлять

Ex: The garden was bordered by a colorful array of flowers. 
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to lie
to lie
[глагол]

to be located in a certain direction from a specific point

находиться, располагаться

находиться, располагаться

Ex: The desert lay miles away to the southeast. 
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total
total
[существительное]

the complete amount or entirety of something

итог

итог

Ex: The total of the shipment was 500 boxes. 
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indigenous
indigenous
[прилагательное]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

коренной,  туземный

коренной, туземный

Ex: The government implemented policies to protect the rights and traditions of indigenous peoples living in remote areas. 
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mild
mild
[прилагательное]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

мягкий

мягкий

Ex: After weeks of cold, the mild day felt like a gift. 
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farmland
farmland
[существительное]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

сельхозугодья

сельхозугодья

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glimpse
glimpse
[существительное]

a quick or partial view of something, often fleeting or incomplete

проблеск, беглый взгляд

проблеск, беглый взгляд

Ex: She caught a glimpse of the sunset through the trees before it disappeared below the horizon. 
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to raid
to raid
[глагол]

to enter a place and remove or take away a large number of things quickly and illegally, often as part of a criminal enterprise or activity

совершать набеги

совершать набеги

Ex: The thieves raided the jewelry store and stole millions in diamonds. 
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faraway
faraway
[прилагательное]

located at a great distance in space

далёкий, отдалённый

далёкий, отдалённый

Ex: He dreamed of traveling to faraway lands filled with adventure. 
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due to
due to
[предлог]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

из-за

из-за

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
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neutral
neutral
[прилагательное]

not favoring either side in a conflict, competition, debate, etc.

нейтральный

нейтральный

Ex: It’s important to keep a neutral tone when discussing sensitive topics. 
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healthcare
healthcare
[существительное]

the health services and treatments given to people

здравоохранение, медицинское обслуживание

здравоохранение, медицинское обслуживание

Ex: Access to affordable healthcare is a major concern for many families in the country. 
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education
education
[существительное]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

образование, обучение

образование, обучение

Ex: She pursued higher education by attending a prestigious university. 
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life expectancy
life expectancy
[существительное]

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

ожидаемая продолжительность жизни

ожидаемая продолжительность жизни

Ex: Improvements in healthcare have led to an increase in life expectancy worldwide. 
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to rank
to rank
[глагол]

to secure a position in a ranking based on measured success or accomplishment

ранжировать, классифицировать

ранжировать, классифицировать

Ex: She ranked first in her class based on her outstanding academic performance. 
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equality
equality
[существительное]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

равенство

равенство

Ex: Equality in education is essential for all students to succeed. 
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human right
human right
[существительное]

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

право человека

право человека

Ex: Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to voice their opinions without fear of censorship or retaliation. 
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gender
gender
[существительное]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

пол

пол

Ex: Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries. 
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innovation
innovation
[существительное]

the creation of new ideas or concepts in the mind

инновация, создание

инновация, создание

Ex: Her innovation in storytelling brought fresh perspectives to the novel. 
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furniture
furniture
[существительное]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

мебель

мебель

Ex: My father cleaned and polished the wooden furniture to keep it looking nice. 
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creativity
creativity
[существительное]

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

творчество

творчество

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problem solving
problem solving
[существительное]

the act or process of finding ways of doing things or solving complicated problems

решение проблем

решение проблем

Ex: Problem solving is a crucial skill in both professional and personal life. 
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primary school
primary school
[существительное]

the school for young children, usually between the age of 5 to 11 in the UK

начальная школа

начальная школа

Ex: She began teaching at a primary school shortly after completing her education degree. 
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to encourage
to encourage
[глагол]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

поощрять

поощрять

Ex: The teacher always took the time to encourage her students, praising their efforts and boosting their confidence in the classroom. 
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to [think] for {oneself}

to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Иметь свое мнение

Иметь свое мнение

Ex: It's important to think for oneself and not just follow the crowd. 
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rather than
rather than
[союз]

used to express a preference or choice between two alternatives

а не, вместо того чтобы

а не, вместо того чтобы

Ex: She decided to walk to work rather than take the bus. 
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to memorize
to memorize
[глагол]

to repeat something until it is kept in one's memory

выучить наизусть

выучить наизусть

Ex: Students often memorize multiplication tables to enhance their math skills. 
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lifelong
lifelong
[прилагательное]

lasting the whole of a person's life

пожизненный

пожизненный

Ex: His lifelong passion for music began when he was a child. 
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throughout
throughout
[предлог]

during the whole period of time of something

на протяжении, в течение всего

на протяжении, в течение всего

Ex: He stayed by her side throughout the entire surgery. 
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to gain
to gain
[глагол]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

приобретать

приобретать

Ex: She gained recognition in the industry through years of dedication and innovation. 
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all over the (world|globe)
all over the world
[фраза]

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
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blend
blend
[существительное]

a mixture in which different elements are combined evenly

смесь, бленд

смесь, бленд

Ex: The coffee was a rich blend of Arabica and Robusta beans. 
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open-air
open-air
[прилагательное]

(of events, activities, etc.) happening outside, without being enclosed by walls or a roof

на открытом воздухе, под открытым небом

на открытом воздухе, под открытым небом

Ex: The festival hosts open-air performances throughout the summer, drawing large crowds. 
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to [take] a break
to take a break
[фраза]

to stop working or doing an activity temporarily in order to rest, relax, etc.

сделать перерыв

сделать перерыв

Ex: After hours of studying, she decided to take a break and go for a walk. 
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coffee break
coffee break
[существительное]

a snack taken during a break in the work day

кофе-брейк, перерыв на кофе

кофе-брейк, перерыв на кофе

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to mark
to mark
[глагол]

to recognize or commemorate a significant occasion by performing a specific action or ritual

отмечать, праздновать

отмечать, праздновать

Ex: The community marks Independence Day with a grand parade through the streets, followed by fireworks in the evening. 
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maypole
maypole
[существительное]

a vertical pole or post decorated with streamers that can be held by dancers celebrating May Day

майское дерево, майский шест

майское дерево, майский шест

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herring
herring
[существительное]

a mostly coastal fish of silvery color that moves in large shoals and is largely consumed as food

сельдь

сельдь

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to appreciate
to appreciate
[глагол]

to value something or someone's good qualities

ценить, уважать

ценить, уважать

Ex: I appreciate the craftsmanship of this handmade table. 
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when it comes to {sth}

used to refer to a particular topic or situation when discussing or considering something

Ex: When it comes to solving problems, she always finds creative solutions. 
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pollution
pollution
[существительное]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

загрязнение

загрязнение

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
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to switch
to switch
[глагол]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

меняться

меняться

Ex: After completing the morning meeting, she decided to switch tasks and focus on a different project. 
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renewable energy
renewable energy
[существительное]

a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

возобновляемая энергия, устойчивая энергия

возобновляемая энергия, устойчивая энергия

Ex: Solar panels are a popular way to harness renewable energy. 
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wind power
wind power
[существительное]

the electricity produced by means of turbines and other machinery

ветровая энергия, мощность ветра

ветровая энергия, мощность ветра

Ex: Wind power supplies over 10% of the country's electricity needs. 
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fossil fuel
fossil fuel
[существительное]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

ископаемое топливо

ископаемое топливо

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
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in the near future
in the near future
[наречие]

within a short period of time from now

в ближайшем будущем, скоро

в ближайшем будущем, скоро

Ex: He plans to visit his family in the near future. 
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green
green
[прилагательное]

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

зеленый, экологически

зеленый, экологически

Ex: The company prides itself on producing green packaging that reduces waste. 
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recycling
recycling
[существительное]

the process of making waste products usable again

переработка

переработка

Ex: Recycling helps reduce environmental pollution. 
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bin
bin
[существительное]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

мусорное ведро

мусорное ведро

Ex: She threw the empty can into the recycling bin. 
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moose
moose
[существительное]

a large deer with palmate antlers, a long, drooping snout, and a hump on its shoulders, found chiefly in northern forests of North America, Europe, and Asia

Европейский лось

Европейский лось

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crossing
crossing
[существительное]

the act or instance of traveling from one side to another

пересечение, переправа

пересечение, переправа

Ex: The crossing of the river took several hours. 
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to put up
to put up
[глагол]

to place something somewhere noticeable

выставлять

выставлять

Ex: The gallery put up artwork by local artists for the exhibition. 
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sign
sign
[существительное]

a text or symbol that is displayed in public to give instructions, warnings, or information

знак

знак

Ex: The sign at the entrance warns visitors to keep off the grass. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[существительное]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа

живая природа

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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