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Słownictwo Europy Zachodniej i Północnej - Szwecja

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Western and Northern Europe Vocabulary
stunning
stunning
[przymiotnik]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

oszałamiający, zachwycający

oszałamiający, zachwycający

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
quality of life

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: She believes access to healthcare is crucial for improving quality of life. 
to stretch
to stretch
[Czasownik]

to cover a significant distance or expanse

rozciągać się, ciągnąć się

rozciągać się, ciągnąć się

Ex: The wheat fields stretch for miles across the countryside. 
to cover
to cover
[Czasownik]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

pokrywać, rozciągać się na

pokrywać, rozciągać się na

Ex: The grounds covered eight acres. 
to border
to border
[Czasownik]

to form a boundary around something

graniczyć, obramowywać

graniczyć, obramowywać

Ex: The garden was bordered by a colorful array of flowers. 
to lie
to lie
[Czasownik]

to be located in a certain direction from a specific point

leżeć, znajdować się

leżeć, znajdować się

Ex: The desert lay miles away to the southeast. 
total
total
[Rzeczownik]

the complete amount or entirety of something

całość, suma całkowita

całość, suma całkowita

Ex: The total of the shipment was 500 boxes. 
indigenous
indigenous
[przymiotnik]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

rdzenny,  autochtoniczny

rdzenny, autochtoniczny

Ex: The government implemented policies to protect the rights and traditions of indigenous peoples living in remote areas. 
mild
mild
[przymiotnik]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

łagodny, umiarkowany

łagodny, umiarkowany

Ex: After weeks of cold, the mild day felt like a gift. 
farmland
farmland
[Rzeczownik]

a land that is used for farming, especially in rural areas

grunty rolne, ziemia uprawna

grunty rolne, ziemia uprawna

glimpse
glimpse
[Rzeczownik]

a quick or partial view of something, often fleeting or incomplete

spojrzenie, przelotny widok

spojrzenie, przelotny widok

Ex: She caught a glimpse of the sunset through the trees before it disappeared below the horizon. 
to raid
to raid
[Czasownik]

to enter a place and remove or take away a large number of things quickly and illegally, often as part of a criminal enterprise or activity

grabić, napaść

grabić, napaść

Ex: The thieves raided the jewelry store and stole millions in diamonds. 
faraway
faraway
[przymiotnik]

located at a great distance in space

daleki, odległy

daleki, odległy

Ex: He dreamed of traveling to faraway lands filled with adventure. 
due to
due to
[Przyimek]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

z powodu, z uwagi na

z powodu, z uwagi na

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
neutral
neutral
[przymiotnik]

not favoring either side in a conflict, competition, debate, etc.

neutralny, bezstronny

neutralny, bezstronny

Ex: It’s important to keep a neutral tone when discussing sensitive topics. 
healthcare
healthcare
[Rzeczownik]

the health services and treatments given to people

opieka zdrowotna, usługi zdrowotne

opieka zdrowotna, usługi zdrowotne

Ex: Access to affordable healthcare is a major concern for many families in the country. 
education
education
[Rzeczownik]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

edukacja,  nauczanie

edukacja, nauczanie

Ex: She pursued higher education by attending a prestigious university. 
life expectancy
life expectancy
[Rzeczownik]

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

oczekiwana długość życia

oczekiwana długość życia

Ex: Improvements in healthcare have led to an increase in life expectancy worldwide. 
to rank
to rank
[Czasownik]

to secure a position in a ranking based on measured success or accomplishment

klasyfikować, rangować

klasyfikować, rangować

Ex: She ranked first in her class based on her outstanding academic performance. 
equality
equality
[Rzeczownik]

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

równość

równość

Ex: Equality in education is essential for all students to succeed. 
human right
human right
[Rzeczownik]

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

prawo człowieka

prawo człowieka

Ex: Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to voice their opinions without fear of censorship or retaliation. 
gender
gender
[Rzeczownik]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

płeć

płeć

Ex: Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries. 
innovation
innovation
[Rzeczownik]

the creation of new ideas or concepts in the mind

innowacja, tworzenie

innowacja, tworzenie

Ex: Her innovation in storytelling brought fresh perspectives to the novel. 
furniture
furniture
[Rzeczownik]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

meble

meble

Ex: My father cleaned and polished the wooden furniture to keep it looking nice. 
creativity
creativity
[Rzeczownik]

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

kreatywność

kreatywność

problem solving
problem solving
[Rzeczownik]

the act or process of finding ways of doing things or solving complicated problems

rozwiązywanie problemów, rozstrzyganie problemów

rozwiązywanie problemów, rozstrzyganie problemów

Ex: Problem solving is a crucial skill in both professional and personal life. 
primary school
primary school
[Rzeczownik]

the school for young children, usually between the age of 5 to 11 in the UK

szkoła podstawowa, szkoła elementarna

szkoła podstawowa, szkoła elementarna

Ex: She began teaching at a primary school shortly after completing her education degree. 
to encourage
to encourage
[Czasownik]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

zachęcać, wspierać

zachęcać, wspierać

Ex: The teacher always took the time to encourage her students, praising their efforts and boosting their confidence in the classroom. 
to [think] for {oneself}

to rely on no one in making decisions or forming opinions

Ex: It's important to think for oneself and not just follow the crowd. 
rather than
rather than
[Spójnik]

used to express a preference or choice between two alternatives

zamiast, raczej niż

zamiast, raczej niż

Ex: She decided to walk to work rather than take the bus. 
to memorize
to memorize
[Czasownik]

to repeat something until it is kept in one's memory

zapamiętać, nauczyć się na pamięć

zapamiętać, nauczyć się na pamięć

Ex: Students often memorize multiplication tables to enhance their math skills. 
lifelong
lifelong
[przymiotnik]

lasting the whole of a person's life

dożywotni, stały

dożywotni, stały

Ex: His lifelong passion for music began when he was a child. 
throughout
throughout
[Przyimek]

during the whole period of time of something

przez cały, w ciągu całego

przez cały, w ciągu całego

Ex: He stayed by her side throughout the entire surgery. 
to gain
to gain
[Czasownik]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

zdobywać, uzyskiwać

zdobywać, uzyskiwać

Ex: She gained recognition in the industry through years of dedication and innovation. 
all over the (world|globe)

in every part of the world

Ex: The brand is recognized all over the world. 
blend
blend
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture in which different elements are combined evenly

mieszanka, blend

mieszanka, blend

Ex: The coffee was a rich blend of Arabica and Robusta beans. 
open-air
open-air
[przymiotnik]

(of events, activities, etc.) happening outside, without being enclosed by walls or a roof

na świeżym powietrzu, plenerowy

na świeżym powietrzu, plenerowy

Ex: The festival hosts open-air performances throughout the summer, drawing large crowds. 
to [take] a break

to stop working or doing an activity temporarily in order to rest, relax, etc.

Ex: After hours of studying, she decided to take a break and go for a walk. 
coffee break
coffee break
[Rzeczownik]

a snack taken during a break in the work day

przerwa na kawę, kawa przerwa

przerwa na kawę, kawa przerwa

to mark
to mark
[Czasownik]

to recognize or commemorate a significant occasion by performing a specific action or ritual

zaznaczać, świętować

zaznaczać, świętować

Ex: The community marks Independence Day with a grand parade through the streets, followed by fireworks in the evening. 
maypole
maypole
[Rzeczownik]

a vertical pole or post decorated with streamers that can be held by dancers celebrating May Day

słup majowy, drzewo majowe

słup majowy, drzewo majowe

herring
herring
[Rzeczownik]

a mostly coastal fish of silvery color that moves in large shoals and is largely consumed as food

śledź, ryba przybrzeżna

śledź, ryba przybrzeżna

to appreciate
to appreciate
[Czasownik]

to value something or someone's good qualities

doceniać, cenić

doceniać, cenić

Ex: I appreciate the craftsmanship of this handmade table. 
when it comes to {sth}

used to refer to a particular topic or situation when discussing or considering something

Ex: When it comes to solving problems, she always finds creative solutions. 
pollution
pollution
[Rzeczownik]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

zanieczyszczenie, skażenie

zanieczyszczenie, skażenie

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
to switch
to switch
[Czasownik]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

zmieniać, przełączać

zmieniać, przełączać

Ex: After completing the morning meeting, she decided to switch tasks and focus on a different project. 
renewable energy
renewable energy
[Rzeczownik]

a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

energia odnawialna, zrównoważona energia

energia odnawialna, zrównoważona energia

Ex: Solar panels are a popular way to harness renewable energy. 
wind power
wind power
[Rzeczownik]

the electricity produced by means of turbines and other machinery

energia wiatrowa, moc wiatru

energia wiatrowa, moc wiatru

Ex: Wind power supplies over 10% of the country's electricity needs. 
fossil fuel
fossil fuel
[Rzeczownik]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

paliwo kopalne, energia kopalna

paliwo kopalne, energia kopalna

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
in the near future
in the near future
[przysłówek]

within a short period of time from now

w niedalekiej przyszłości, wkrótce

w niedalekiej przyszłości, wkrótce

Ex: He plans to visit his family in the near future. 
green
green
[przymiotnik]

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

zielony,  ekologiczny

zielony, ekologiczny

Ex: The company prides itself on producing green packaging that reduces waste. 
recycling
recycling
[Rzeczownik]

the process of making waste products usable again

recykling, przetwarzanie odpadów

recykling, przetwarzanie odpadów

Ex: Recycling helps reduce environmental pollution. 
bin
bin
[Rzeczownik]

a container, usually with a lid, for putting waste in

kosz, pojemnik

kosz, pojemnik

Ex: She threw the empty can into the recycling bin. 
moose
moose
[Rzeczownik]

a large deer with palmate antlers, a long, drooping snout, and a hump on its shoulders, found chiefly in northern forests of North America, Europe, and Asia

łoś, jeleń

łoś, jeleń

crossing
crossing
[Rzeczownik]

the act or instance of traveling from one side to another

przejście, przeprawa

przejście, przeprawa

Ex: The crossing of the river took several hours. 
to put up
to put up
[Czasownik]

to place something somewhere noticeable

wystawiać, pokazywać

wystawiać, pokazywać

Ex: The gallery put up artwork by local artists for the exhibition. 
sign
sign
[Rzeczownik]

a text or symbol that is displayed in public to give instructions, warnings, or information

znak, tablica

znak, tablica

Ex: The sign at the entrance warns visitors to keep off the grass. 
wildlife
wildlife
[Rzeczownik]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

dzika przyroda, fauna

dzika przyroda, fauna

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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