Southern Africa Vocabulary - Южная Африка

any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion

an area of scenery visible in a single view

having a flat or flattened upper surface

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

used to describe something that exists, grows, etc.

a person or animal that resides in a particular place

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

from a very short distance away

related to a country that controls another territory or country

a nation with significant influence and authority on a global scale

a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

each of the main groups into which humans can be divided based on their physical attributes such as the color of their skin

the coloring of a person's face

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

in a way that lacks justice or equality

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

the state of having the same opportunities, rights, status, etc. as others

to strongly disagree with a policy, plan, idea, etc. and try to prevent or change it

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

referring or belonging to a racial group with dark skin color, particularly those who are from sub-Saharan Africa

the quality of being united into one

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

a game played by two teams of eleven players who try to get points by hitting the ball with a wooden bat and running between two sets of vertical wooden sticks

a mixture in which different elements are combined evenly

flavored with a combination of aromatic ingredients

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

(of food) flavored with spices, herbs, or other ingredients to improve its taste and smell

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

a trip taken by car, typically for leisure or vacation purposes, where the primary mode of transportation is driving on roads and highways

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

a person who one cares deeply about, such as a family member, close friend, or significant other

an area in which animals, etc. are protected

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

a large sea animal with flippers that eats fish, can live on land and in water, and is hunted by humans for its fur

large aggressive shark widespread in warm seas; known to attack humans

the activity of observing sharks underwater from inside a protective cage

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

to give a person help or assistance in doing something

resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature

a naturally occurring, extremely hard crystalline form of carbon, prized as a gemstone

a valuable silver-gray heavy metal that is highly unreactive and ductile, used in jewelry making, medicine and a range of other industries

the process of extracting valuable minerals or other materials from the earth

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

as time passes or progresses

the process of making or producing goods, especially in large quantities, typically using machinery or labor

showing high quality, elegance, or achievement

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

the state of being without a job

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

relating to the making and passing of laws by government bodies

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

to own, manage, or organize something such as a business, campaign, a group of animals, etc.