Air and Maritime Transport - Parts of a Plane
Learn vocabulary for the main parts and systems of an aircraft, including flight controls, engines, instruments, compartments, and landing equipment.
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a hinged surface on an aircraft wing that controls roll or lateral balance
an instrument used to measure and indicate the altitude of an object above a fixed level, typically the Earth's surface
высотомер, альтиметр
Пилот проверил высотомер перед взлётом, чтобы обеспечить точное считывание высоты самолёта.
a system that uses reflected microwave pulses to detect and determine the position of distant objects
a device in a plane that records all the information during the flight which is used to discover the cause in case of an accident
черный ящик
an onboard device that records flight data and cockpit audio, used primarily to investigate aircraft accidents
a system or device in a ship or aircraft that can keep it on a preset course
автопилот
a movable control surface on an aircraft's tail that regulates pitch, causing the nose to rise or descend
a hinged surface on an aircraft wing that can be adjusted to increase lift or drag
закрылок, предкрылок
Пилот отрегулировал закрылки перед посадкой.
One of the horizontal structures extending from either side of an airplane's fuselage, designed to provide lift and support in flight
крыло, аэродинамическая поверхность
Инженер осмотрел крыло самолета на предмет любых признаков повреждений перед полетом.
The rear section of an aircraft, comprising the horizontal and vertical stabilizers, essential for maintaining stability and control in flight
хвостовое оперение, хвост
Механики проверили хвост самолета на наличие признаков износа.
a streamlined projection, usually found at the rear of a car
плавник, киль
Классический спортивный автомобиль отличался заметным плавником, который подчеркивал его ретро-дизайн.
a hinged panel on the upper surface of an aircraft wing that reduces lift and increases drag when raised
a rotating mechanical device that moves through air or water, creating forward motion for vehicles like aircraft or boats
пропеллер
Инженеры модернизировали дрон более эффективным пропеллером, повысив его скорость и маневренность.
a gas turbine that propels an aircraft by expelling a high-velocity stream of hot gases
a jet engine that produces thrust by burning fuel with compressed air and expelling the hot exhaust gases at high speed
the specific equipment or materials carried by a vehicle for a particular purpose
полезная нагрузка, груз
Полезная нагрузка космического аппарата включала научные приборы для исследования планет.
a seat that propels a pilot out of an aircraft in an emergency, followed by parachute deployment
the undercarriage of an aircraft that supports it while on the ground
the supporting framework of a vehicle, such as the landing gear of an aircraft
the area where passengers sit in an airplane
салон самолета
Салон самолета был просторным, с багажными отсеками наверху.
the place where the pilot of an aircraft sits
кабина пилотов
Пилот вошел в кабину перед началом полета.
the upper surface of an aircraft carrier used as a runway for takeoffs and landings
goods on board an aircraft, ship, or vehicle, being transported
груз
the compartment in a ship or aircraft in which they store cargo
трюм, грузовой отсек
Груз был закреплен в трюме корабля.
an opening in a ship or aircraft deck, fitted with a hatch, used for passage or access
a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats
проход
Стюардесса шла по проходу самолета, разнося напитки пассажирам, сидящим по обе стороны.
a space or compartment on a ship or aircraft used for storing goods or equipment
the area in front of the driver containing gauges, indicators, and controls
приборная панель, панель приборов
Он заметил, что на приборной панели загорелся предупредительный сигнал.
