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Коллокации с Другими Глаголами - Юридические и Судебные Действия

Узнайте, как английские словосочетания, такие как "присудить ущерб" и "подать ходатайство", выражают юридические и судебные действия на английском языке.

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Collocations With Other Verbs
to [award] damages
to award damages
[фраза]

to grant financial compensation, typically through a legal process, to compensate a party for losses or harm caused by another party's actions

Ex: In the breach of contract lawsuit, the judge awarded damages to the party who had suffered financial losses. 
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to [appear] in court
to appear in court
[фраза]

to participate in a legal proceeding by being present in the court of law

Ex: The accused will appear in court to face the charges against them. 
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to [call] an election

to announce and schedule a formal vote to choose political representatives or make decisions on specific issues

Ex: The President called a general election to determine the country's next leader. 
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to [enter] a plea
to enter a plea
[фраза]

to formally state one's response, either admitting guilt or asserting innocence, when facing criminal charges or legal proceedings

Ex: The defendant is expected to enter a plea during the court hearing. 
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to [pass] judgment
to pass judgment
[фраза]

to form and express an opinion or decision about someone or something, often in a critical manner

Ex: It's not fair to pass judgment on someone without knowing their whole story. 
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to [reach] a verdict
to reach a verdict
[фраза]

to make an official decision about whether someone is guilty or not guilty in a legal trial

Ex: After hours of deliberation, the jury reached a verdict of "not guilty." 
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to [bring] {sb} to justice

to hold a wrongdoer accountable for their actions in the legal system

Ex: Law enforcement is determined to bring the criminal to justice for their actions. 
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to [stand] trial
to stand trial
[фраза]

to participate as a defendant in legal proceedings where one's guilt or innocence is determined by a court

Ex: The accused will stand trial for the charges brought against them. 
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to [issue] a warning
to issue a warning
[фраза]

to formally or officially provide a cautionary notice or advice regarding a potential danger, threat, or undesirable outcome

Ex: The weather service issued a warning about the approaching hurricane, urging residents to evacuate. 
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to [exercise] {one's} authority

to use one's power or influence to make decisions and enforce control in a leadership or authoritative role

Ex: The manager needed to exercise his authority to maintain discipline in the workplace. 
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to [pose] a threat
to pose a threat
[фраза]

to present a potential danger or risk

Ex: The wild animal in the vicinity poses a threat to campers. 
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