B1 Vocabulary - Nature & Wildlife

In this lesson, words for nature and wildlife are explored, describing habitats and species.

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B1 Vocabulary
sabana [noun]
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savanna

Ex:

In the savanna, you can see lions and zebras.

pradera [noun]
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meadow

Ex:

Children play in the meadow near the river.

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plain

Ex:

The plain is ideal for raising livestock.

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mountain range

Ex:

The mountain range divides two countries.

la cueva [noun]
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cave

Ex:

Ancient paintings were discovered inside the cave.

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vegetation

Ex:

The vegetation of the mountain changes with altitude.

retoño [noun]
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sprout

Ex:

Sprouts need a lot of water and sun.

depredador [Adjective]
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predatory

Ex:

Hawks have predatory behavior.

la presa [noun]
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dam

Ex:

The dam stores water for agricultural irrigation.

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reptile

Ex:

Snakes are reptiles without legs.

roedor [noun]
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rodent

Ex:

The squirrel is a rodent that climbs trees easily.

primate [noun]
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primate

Ex:

The gorilla is a primate that lives in Africa.

carnívoro [Adjective]
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carnivorous

Ex:

Wolves are carnivorous and live in packs.

herbívoro [Adjective]
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herbivorous

Ex:

Elephants are large herbivores.

omnívoro [Adjective]
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omnivorous

Ex:

Humans are naturally omnivorous.

nocturno [Adjective]
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nocturnal

Ex:

Bats are nocturnal and come out at dusk.

diurno [Adjective]
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diurnal

Ex:

Monkeys are diurnal animals that look for food during the day.

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herd

Ex:

I saw a herd of deer in the forest.

bandada [noun]
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flock

Ex:

Flocks move following the leader.

el nido [noun]
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nest

Ex:

I found a swallow's nest on the balcony.

merodear [Verb]
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prowl

Ex:

The fox prowls the forest looking for prey.

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migration

Ex:

Scientists study the migration of monarch butterflies.

aparear [Verb]
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mate

Ex:

The zoo observes how the lions mate.

anidar [Verb]
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nest

Ex:

Some birds prefer to nest near rivers.

camuflar [Verb]
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camouflage

Ex:

The army camouflaged the tanks among the trees.

florecer [Verb]
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bloom

Ex:

My indoor plant bloomed after a year.