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المفردات الأساسية للجراج - صندوق الأدوات

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Garage Vocabulary
toolbox
toolbox
[اسم]

a portable, often metal box for organizing and keeping tools in

صندوق الأدوات, علبة الأدوات

صندوق الأدوات, علبة الأدوات

Ex: The carpenter's toolbox was a well-worn wooden chest filled with saws, hammers, and measuring tapes. 

كانت علبة الأدوات الخاصة بالنجار صندوقًا خشبيًا قديمًا مملوءًا بالمناشير والمطارق وأشرطة القياس.

box
box
[اسم]

a container, usually with four sides, a bottom, and a lid, that we use for moving or keeping things

صندوق, علبة

صندوق, علبة

Ex: I need to find a small box for storing jewelry. 
to keep
to keep
[فعل]

to have or store something in a specific place

يحتفظ, يخزن

يحتفظ, يخزن

Ex: The spare batteries are kept in the top drawer of the storage cabinet. 
tool
tool
[اسم]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

أداة

أداة

Ex: A paintbrush is an essential tool for applying paint to surfaces. 
to fix
to fix
[فعل]

to repair something that is broken

يصلح, يرمم

يصلح, يرمم

Ex: She successfully fixed the malfunctioning computer. 
to build
to build
[فعل]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

بناء, يشيد

بناء, يشيد

Ex: His crew is currently building a new park along the riverbank. 
to help
to help
[فعل]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

مساعدة، تسهيل

مساعدة، تسهيل

Ex: Regular exercise helps reduce stress levels. 
organized
organized
[صفة]

arranged in a structured and efficient manner, particularly on a larger scale

منظم, مُهَيْأ

منظم, مُهَيْأ

Ex: The organized layout of the website facilitated smooth navigation for users. 

ساعد التخطيط المنظم للموقع على تسهيل التنقل السلس للمستخدمين.

most
most
[المحدد]

used to refer to the largest number or amount

معظم, الغالبية

معظم, الغالبية

Ex: Most students in the class preferred the new teaching method. 

فضل معظم الطلاب في الفصل طريقة التدريس الجديدة.

metal
metal
[اسم]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

معدن

معدن

Ex: Aluminum is a lightweight metal used in the production of aircraft and beverage cans. 
plastic
plastic
[اسم]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

بلاستيك

بلاستيك

Ex: The artist sculpted a beautiful statue out of plastic. 
usually
usually
[ظرف]

in most situations or under normal circumstances

عادة, بشكل عام

عادة, بشكل عام

Ex: We usually visit our grandparents during the holidays. 
handle
handle
[اسم]

a part of an object designed to be held for use, control, or movement

مقبض, يد

مقبض, يد

Ex: He pulled the door by its handle. 
to carry
to carry
[فعل]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

يحمل, ينقل

يحمل, ينقل

Ex: He carried the boxes upstairs. 
compartment
compartment
[اسم]

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

مقصورة, حجرة

مقصورة, حجرة

Ex: The conductor announced that refreshments were available in the dining compartment. 

أعلن الموصل أن المشروبات متوفرة في مقصورة الطعام.

space
space
[اسم]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

فضاء,  مكان

فضاء, مكان

Ex: Is there enough space in the car for another bag? 
different
different
[صفة]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

مختلف

مختلف

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected. 
lid
lid
[اسم]

a removable or hinged cover used to close the opening of a container or similar object

Ex: The lid of the trash can had blown into the yard. 
to close
to close
[فعل]

to move something like a window or door into a position that people or things cannot pass through

أغلق, سد

أغلق, سد

Ex: Please close the window before it starts raining. 
kind
kind
[اسم]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

نوع, فئة

نوع, فئة

Ex: The restaurant's menu includes dishes from many kinds of cuisines, satisfying different tastes. 
common
common
[صفة]

frequently found, happening, or seen

شائع, متكرر

شائع, متكرر

Ex: It's common to see tourists in the city during the summer. 

من الشائع رؤية السياح في المدينة خلال الصيف.

to include
to include
[فعل]

to have something as a part of the whole

يتضمن, يشمل

يتضمن, يشمل

Ex: Does the package include transportation to the airport? 
hammer
hammer
[اسم]

a tool with a heavy head attached to a handle, used for hitting nails, breaking objects, or shaping material

Ex: A hammer lay beside the box of nails. 
screwdriver
screwdriver
[اسم]

a small tool with a metal part by which screws can be turned

مفك, برغي

مفك, برغي

Ex: The set included different types of screwdrivers for various screw heads. 

تضمنت المجموعة أنواعًا مختلفة من المفكات لرؤوس مسامير متنوعة.

wrench
wrench
[اسم]

a hand tool with a handle and a jaw or jaws designed to grip, turn, or hold objects such as nuts, bolts, or pipes

مفتاح, مفتاح ربط

مفتاح, مفتاح ربط

Ex: The assembly line worker used a wrench to secure the components of the machine. 

استخدم عامل خط التجميع مفتاح ربط لتثبيت مكونات الآلة.

pliers
pliers
[اسم]

a small metal tool with two jaws used for gripping, bending, or cutting materials such as wires, pipes, or small objects

كماشة, زرادية

كماشة, زرادية

Ex: The jeweler used precision pliers to manipulate delicate pieces of metal for crafting jewelry. 

استخدم الصائغ كماشة دقيقة لمعالجة قطع معدنية رقيقة لصنع المجوهرات.

to hit
to hit
[فعل]

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

ضرب, صدم

ضرب, صدم

Ex: He hit the punching bag to relieve stress. 
screw
screw
[اسم]

a metal fastener with a spiral thread that is turned into material to hold objects together

برغي,  قلاووظ

برغي, قلاووظ

Ex: Be careful not to drop the tiny screw on the floor. 
to tighten
to tighten
[فعل]

to make something firmer, more secure, or more tightly fastened

شد, ربط

شد, ربط

Ex: The mechanic had tightened every bolt before testing the engine. 
to loosen
to loosen
[فعل]

to make something less tight or more flexible

يُرخي, يُفكك

يُرخي, يُفكك

Ex: The musician had to loosen the guitar strings to adjust the pitch. 

كان على الموسيقي أن يُرخي أوتار الجيتار لضبط النغمة.

bolt
bolt
[اسم]

a metal fastener consisting of a threaded rod with a head, usually secured with a nut

برغي

برغي

Ex: Sarah checked that every bolt was securely tightened. 
to grip
to grip
[فعل]

to hold tightly and provide traction or a secure hold, especially on a surface

يمسك بقوة, يقبض بإحكام

يمسك بقوة, يقبض بإحكام

Ex: The mountaineer's gloves grip the icy surface of the mountain, providing a secure hold during the ascent. 
to pull
to pull
[فعل]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

سحب, جذب

سحب, جذب

Ex: He pulled the door open. 
useful
useful
[صفة]

providing help when needed

مفيد, عملي

مفيد, عملي

Ex: Having a mentor at work can be useful in guiding career decisions and providing valuable insights. 

وجود مرشد في العمل يمكن أن يكون مفيدًا في توجيه قرارات المسار الوظيفي وتقديم رؤى قيمة.

around
around
[حرف جر]

used to indicate a general location or an area near a specific point

حول, بالقرب من

حول, بالقرب من

Ex: A small café opened around the intersection last week. 

افتتح مقهى صغير حول التقاطع الأسبوع الماضي.

garden
garden
[اسم]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

حديقة, بستان

حديقة, بستان

Ex: We have a small garden in our backyard where we grow tomatoes and herbs. 
to break
to break
[فعل]

(of a piece of equipment) to become inoperative or unusable

ينكسر, يتعطل

ينكسر, يتعطل

Ex: My washing machine broke last night. 
to need
to need
[فعل]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

يحتاج, يتطلب

يحتاج, يتطلب

Ex: The car needs a new battery to start. 
to fix
to fix
[فعل]

to repair something that is broken

يصلح, يرمم

يصلح, يرمم

Ex: She successfully fixed the malfunctioning computer. 
job
job
[اسم]

a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

عمل, وظيفة

عمل, وظيفة

Ex: Cleaning the garage was a difficult job. 
small
small
[صفة]

minor or limited in extent, intensity, or amount

صغير, طفيف

صغير, طفيف

Ex: There was a small improvement in her performance. 
important
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, حاسم

مهم, حاسم

Ex: It is important to save money for the future. 

من المهم توفير المال للمستقبل.

to clean
to clean
[فعل]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

تنظيف, غسل

تنظيف, غسل

Ex: She cleans the whiteboard to erase the writing. 
to put back
to put back
[فعل]

to return something to its original place or position

إعادة, رد

إعادة, رد

Ex: Every time she uses the scissors, she forgets to put them back. 

في كل مرة تستخدم فيها المقص، تنسى أن تعيده.

use
use
[اسم]

the state or fact of being used; the action of using something

استخدام, استعمال

استخدام, استعمال

Ex: The teacher emphasized the importance of correct grammar use. 
tidy
tidy
[صفة]

neat, clean, and arranged with everything in its proper place

مرتب,  منظم

مرتب, منظم

Ex: The garden was small but beautifully tidy. 
item
item
[اسم]

a distinct thing, often an individual object or entry in a list or collection

عنصر, بند

عنصر, بند

Ex: They were disappointed when the item they wanted was out of stock. 
anyone
anyone
[ضمير]

used for referring to a person when who that person is does not matter

أي شخص, أحد

أي شخص, أحد

Ex: I'll be happy to talk to anyone who is interested in volunteering. 

سأكون سعيدًا بالتحدث إلى أي شخص مهتم بالتطوع.

to like
to like
[فعل]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

أحب, استمتع بـ

أحب, استمتع بـ

Ex: They have never liked horror movies. 
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