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مفردات لاختبار IELTS Academic (الدرجة 8-9) - الحيوانات

هنا، سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالحيوانات والتي هي ضرورية لامتحان IELTS الأكاديمي.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
burrow
burrow
[اسم]

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

جحر, وكر

جحر, وكر

Ex: The rabbit disappeared into its burrow, seeking refuge from the approaching storm. 
canine
canine
[اسم]

a member of the dog family, including domestic dogs, wolves, foxes, and related animals

كلبي, كلب

كلبي, كلب

Ex: The German Shepherd, a popular canine breed, is often employed in police work due to its intelligence and loyalty. 
cetacean
cetacean
[اسم]

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

الحوتيات, ثدي بحري ينتمي إلى مجموعة تعرف باسم الحوتيات

الحوتيات, ثدي بحري ينتمي إلى مجموعة تعرف باسم الحوتيات

Ex: Cetaceans, including whales, dolphins, and porpoises, are a group of marine mammals adapted for life in the ocean. 
brood
brood
[اسم]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

الحضنة, النسل

الحضنة, النسل

Ex: The mother hen clucked softly to her brood of chicks, guiding them to a patch of grass for foraging. 
omnivore
omnivore
[اسم]

an animal that eats both plant and animal matter

حيوان متواعد, كائن متوعد

حيوان متواعد, كائن متوعد

Ex: Bears are omnivores, consuming berries as well as fish. 
fang
fang
[اسم]

a long, pointed tooth found in carnivorous animals, used for biting, gripping, and tearing flesh

أنياب, أسنان حادة

أنياب, أسنان حادة

Ex: The lion's sharp fangs help it catch and kill prey. 
pincer
pincer
[اسم]

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

كماشة, كلاب

كماشة, كلاب

Ex: The crab scuttled across the sand, its powerful pincers snapping defensively at any perceived threat. 
pelt
pelt
[اسم]

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

جلد, فراء

جلد, فراء

Ex: The hunter proudly displayed the pelt of the wolf he had captured, its thick fur a testament to its strength and resilience. 
shoal
shoal
[اسم]

a large number of fish swimming together

سرب, قطيع

سرب, قطيع

Ex: As the fishermen approached, they noticed a massive shoal of shimmering sardines swirling beneath the surface of the water. 
fauna
fauna
[اسم]

the animals of a particular geological period or region

الحيوانات, الحيوانات البرية

الحيوانات, الحيوانات البرية

Ex: Exploring the lush forest, we encountered a remarkable fauna of colorful birds, elusive mammals, and vibrant insects. 
crepuscular
crepuscular
[صفة]

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

الشفقي, ليلي

الشفقي, ليلي

Ex: The crepuscular deer emerged from the forest as the sun began to set, grazing peacefully in the meadow. 
ectothermic
ectothermic
[صفة]

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

ذوات الدم البارد, متغير الحرارة

ذوات الدم البارد, متغير الحرارة

Ex: Snakes are ectothermic animals, relying on the warmth of their surroundings to regulate their body temperature. 
endothermic
endothermic
[صفة]

(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

ماص للحرارة, ذو دم حار

ماص للحرارة, ذو دم حار

equine
equine
[صفة]

having characteristics, appearance, or behavior similar to a horse

خيلي, حصاني

خيلي, حصاني

Ex: The veterinarian specializes in equine mThe dancer moved with equine grace across the stage.edicine, providing healthcare services for horses. 
oviparous
oviparous
[صفة]

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

بيوض, يضع البيض

بيوض, يضع البيض

Ex: Birds are oviparous, laying eggs that incubate externally until hatching. 
arboreal
arboreal
[صفة]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

شجري, يعيش على الأشجار

شجري, يعيش على الأشجار

Ex: Arboreal snakes like green tree pythons can expertly maneuver through foliage and ascend even the tallest tree trunks to hunt small birds and mammals. 
piscivorous
piscivorous
[صفة]

feeding primarily on fish

آكل للأسماك, يتغذى بشكل رئيسي على الأسماك

آكل للأسماك, يتغذى بشكل رئيسي على الأسماك

Ex: The osprey is a piscivorous bird, known for its exceptional fishing skills. 
simian
simian
[صفة]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

قردي, يشبه القرد

قردي, يشبه القرد

Ex: The scientist observed simian behavior in the primate research facility, noting similarities in social interactions and communication among the monkeys. 
tame
tame
[صفة]

brought from a wild state under human control or accustomed to humans

مروض, أليف

مروض, أليف

Ex: The lion was surprisingly tame after years in captivity. 
terrestrial
terrestrial
[صفة]

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

أرضي, قاري

أرضي, قاري

Ex: The exploration team is studying both marine and terrestrial ecosystems on the island. 
bovine
bovine
[صفة]

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

بقري, متعلق بالماشية

بقري, متعلق بالماشية

Ex: The pastoral scene featured a group of bovine creatures peacefully grazing in the meadow. 
avian
avian
[صفة]

relating to or characteristic of birds

طيوري, متعلق بالطيور

طيوري, متعلق بالطيور

Ex: Ornithologists study avian behavior and migratory patterns to understand bird species. 
nocturnal
nocturnal
[صفة]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

ليلي

ليلي

Ex: The zoo had a special exhibit featuring nocturnal animals, with dim lighting to mimic their natural environment. 
diurnal
diurnal
[صفة]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

نهاري, نشط خلال النهار

نهاري, نشط خلال النهار

Ex: Most birds are diurnal, chirping and foraging for food as soon as the sun rises. 
insectivorous

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

آكل الحشرات, يتغذى على الحشرات

آكل الحشرات, يتغذى على الحشرات

Ex: Bats are often considered insectivorous mammals, as they primarily consume insects during their nightly hunts. 
to camouflage

to blend in with the surroundings to avoid being seen or detected

يتخفى,  يمتزج

يتخفى, يمتزج

Ex: The lizard camouflages itself by changing its skin color. 
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