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مفردات الأحداث الرئيسية لألعاب القوى - سباق الحواجز

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Key Track and Field Events Vocabulary
athlete
athlete
[اسم]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

رياضي, لاعب

رياضي, لاعب

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics. 

الرياضي الشاب طمح لتمثيل بلاده في الأولمبياد.

world record
world record
[اسم]

the best performance ever achieved in a particular sport, activity, or field

رقم قياسي عالمي, أفضل أداء في العالم

رقم قياسي عالمي, أفضل أداء في العالم

hurdling
hurdling
[اسم]

the athletic event or technique in track and field where athletes sprint and jump over hurdles set at regular distances along a track

سباق الحواجز, قفز الحواجز

سباق الحواجز, قفز الحواجز

Ex: The coach focused on improving their hurdling form during training. 

ركز المدرب على تحسين أدائهم في سباق الحواجز أثناء التدريب.

running
running
[صفة]

performed or carried out while moving on foot

جاري, أثناء الجري

جاري, أثناء الجري

Ex: The athletes took part in a running warm-up before practice. 
race
race
[اسم]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

سباق, منافسة

سباق, منافسة

Ex: Everyone cheered as the runners approached the end of the race. 
barrier
barrier
[اسم]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

حاجز, عقبة

حاجز, عقبة

Ex: The government removed trade barriers to boost the economy. 
hurdle
hurdle
[اسم]

a light, movable barrier that competitors must jump over in certain races

حاجز, عقبة

حاجز, عقبة

Ex: Hurdles lined the track for the 110-meter race. 

كانت العقبات مصطفة على المضمار لسباق 110 متر.

to place
to place
[فعل]

to lay or put something somewhere

وضع, وضع

وضع, وضع

Ex: Please place your bag on the floor. 
evenly
evenly
[ظرف]

in equal amounts or quantities

بالتساوي, بشكل متساو

بالتساوي, بشكل متساو

Ex: Spread the butter evenly on the toast to enhance its flavor. 

انشر الزبدة بشكل متساوٍ على الخبز المحمص لتعزيز نكهته.

track
track
[اسم]

a course that is used for racing, usually round, and with multiple lanes

مسار, حلبة السباق

مسار, حلبة السباق

Ex: She competed in the 400-meter sprint on the track. 
finish line
finish line
[اسم]

a marking or line indicating the end of a race or competition

خط النهاية, شريط النهاية

خط النهاية, شريط النهاية

Ex: She pushed herself to reach the finishing line faster. 

دفعت نفسها للوصول إلى خط النهاية بشكل أسرع.

history
history
[اسم]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

تاريخ

تاريخ

Ex: She wrote a paper on the history of her hometown. 
England
England
[اسم]

the largest country in the United Kingdom, located in Western Europe

إنجلترا, إنكلترا

إنجلترا, إنكلترا

Ex: The English countryside is picturesque, featuring charming villages, rolling hills, and beautiful gardens. 
official
official
[صفة]

approved, authorized, or carried out by a recognized authority

رسمي, مصرح به

رسمي, مصرح به

Ex: Official regulations must be followed to ensure compliance with the law. 
the Olympic Games

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

الألعاب الأولمبية

الألعاب الأولمبية

Ex: The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games is a spectacle of culture and sport. 

حفل افتتاح الألعاب الأولمبية هو مشهد للثقافة والرياضة.

common
common
[صفة]

frequently found, happening, or seen

شائع, متكرر

شائع, متكرر

Ex: It's common to see tourists in the city during the summer. 

من الشائع رؤية السياح في المدينة خلال الصيف.

meter
meter
[اسم]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

متر

متر

Ex: The construction site required 50 meters of fencing for safety. 
important
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, حاسم

مهم, حاسم

Ex: It is important to save money for the future. 

من المهم توفير المال للمستقبل.

to practice
to practice
[فعل]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

يمارس, يتدرب

يمارس, يتدرب

Ex: Before the big game, the basketball team gathered to practice offensive and defensive strategies on the court. 
smoothly
smoothly
[ظرف]

easily and without any difficulty or disruptions

بسهولة, بدون عوائق

بسهولة, بدون عوائق

Ex: He smoothly transitioned from one topic to another. 

انتقل بسلاسة من موضوع إلى آخر.

quickly
quickly
[ظرف]

with a lot of speed

بسرعة,  سريعا

بسرعة, سريعا

Ex: The river flowed quickly after heavy rainfall. 

جري النهر بسرعة بعد هطول أمطار غزيرة.

speed
speed
[اسم]

the rate or pace at which something or someone moves

سرعة

سرعة

Ex: Time seemed to slow down as he watched the car approaching at high speed. 
strength
strength
[اسم]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

قوة, صلابة

قوة, صلابة

Ex: Meditation and yoga have helped him develop inner strength and resilience. 
technique
technique
[اسم]

skillfulness in the command of fundamentals deriving from practice and familiarity

تقنية,  مهارة

تقنية, مهارة

Ex: Years of practice helped him develop impressive technique. 
energy
energy
[اسم]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

طاقة, قوة

طاقة, قوة

Ex: She has so much energy, she's always running around. 
exciting
exciting
[صفة]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

مثير, مبهج

مثير, مبهج

Ex: They're going on an exciting road trip across the country next summer. 

إنهم ذاهبون في رحلة برية مثيرة عبر البلاد الصيف المقبل.

focused
focused
[صفة]

paying close attention and concentrating on a specific goal, activity, or task

مركز, منصب

مركز, منصب

Ex: He was focused on achieving his fitness goals, dedicating himself to regular workouts. 

كان مركزًا على تحقيق أهدافه اللياقية، مكرسًا نفسه لتمارين منتظمة.

to time
to time
[فعل]

to measure how long an event, action, or someone performing an action takes

توقيت, قياس الوقت

توقيت, قياس الوقت

Ex: We are timing the cooking of the different courses for dinner. 
perfectly
perfectly
[ظرف]

in the best possible way

تماما, بشكل مثالي

تماما, بشكل مثالي

Ex: The keys were perfectly aligned on the keyboard. 

كانت المفاتيح مثالية في محاذاتها على لوحة المفاتيح.

mistake
mistake
[اسم]

an act or opinion that is wrong

خطأ, غلطة

خطأ, غلطة

Ex: Learning from past mistakes can help you avoid similar pitfalls in the future. 
to slow down
to slow down
[فعل]

to make something go at a slower speed or pace

إبطاء, تقليل السرعة

إبطاء, تقليل السرعة

Ex: To avoid accidents, the traffic police slowed down the flow of vehicles. 

لتجنب الحوادث، قامت شرطة المرور بإبطاء تدفق المركبات.

competition
competition
[اسم]

an event or contest in which individuals or teams compete against each other

منافسة,  مسابقة

منافسة, مسابقة

Ex: The competition for the best home-made cake is tomorrow. 
popular
popular
[صفة]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

شعبي, محبوب

شعبي, محبوب

Ex: Sushi is a popular food choice among those who love Japanese cuisine. 
event
event
[اسم]

something special, important, and known that takes place at a particular time or place such as a festival or Valentin's Day

حدث

حدث

Ex: The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games is always a spectacular event, showcasing diverse cultures. 
high school
high school
[اسم]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

المدرسة الثانوية, ثانوية

المدرسة الثانوية, ثانوية

Ex: Guidance counselors in high schools provide essential support to students, helping them navigate academic challenges, college applications, and career planning. 

يقدم مستشارو التوجيه في المدارس الثانوية دعمًا أساسيًا للطلاب، ويساعدونهم في التغلب على التحديات الأكاديمية وطلبات الالتحاق بالجامعة والتخطيط الوظيفي.

college
college
[اسم]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

جامعة, كلية

جامعة, كلية

Ex: Many students from rural areas move to urban areas to attend college and pursue higher education. 
international

happening in or between more than one country

دولي, عالمي

دولي, عالمي

Ex: The international school offers a curriculum that is recognized worldwide. 
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