a person who controls or leads a country, territory, or group of people

vládce, vůdce
a person who leads or commands others

vůdce, vedoucí
a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

komisař, pověřenec
the person who is the head of a US government department

tajemník, ministr
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

kabinet
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

rada, shromáždění
the right of top government leaders to withhold certain information from the public or other branches of government

výkonná výsada, výkonná prerogativa
the right of lawmakers to speak or act in parliament without being sued or prosecuted for what they say

poslanecká imunita, parlamentní privilegium
an official command issued by the president that has the force of law

prezidentský dekret, výkonný příkaz
the system of laws that regulates relations between countries

mezinárodní právo, právo národů
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

ústava
relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

ústavní, ústavná
regarding a constitution, the fundamental law of a nation, or the principles and structures outlined in a constitution

ústavně, podle ústavy
relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

vnitřní, národní
referring to interactions, relations, or affairs with other nations

zahraniční, mezinárodní
someone who works in the civil service

státní úředník, veřejný zaměstnanec
the government departments and agencies that implement policies and provide services, not including elected officials or the military

státní služba, veřejná správa
an official announcement or statement released to inform the public or media

komuniké, oficiální prohlášení
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

propaganda
the political propaganda, especially in the form of art, literature, or media, used to promote a particular ideology, cause, or political agenda

agitprop, politická propaganda
