Politics - Władza polityczna i funkcje państwa

a person who controls or leads a country, territory, or group of people

a person who leads or commands others

a person appointed or elected to a position of authority, often within a government or organization, responsible for overseeing and managing specific areas of policy, administration, or regulation

the person who is the head of a US government department

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

the right of top government leaders to withhold certain information from the public or other branches of government

the right of lawmakers to speak or act in parliament without being sued or prosecuted for what they say

an official command issued by the president that has the force of law

the system of laws that regulates relations between countries

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

relating to or in accordance with the rules laid out in a constitution, which is a set of fundamental laws for a country or organization

regarding a constitution, the fundamental law of a nation, or the principles and structures outlined in a constitution

relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

referring to interactions, relations, or affairs with other nations

someone who works in the civil service

the government departments and agencies that implement policies and provide services, not including elected officials or the military

an official announcement or statement released to inform the public or media

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

the political propaganda, especially in the form of art, literature, or media, used to promote a particular ideology, cause, or political agenda