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Sociální Problémy a Identita - Chudoba a hladomor

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Words Related to Social Issues and Identity
to beg
to beg
[sloveso]

to ask people for money or food, usually in public places

žebrat, prosit

žebrat, prosit

Ex: The beggar held out his hands and begged for alms from the pedestrians. 
beggar
beggar
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who lives by asking people for food or money

žebrák, prosák

žebrák, prosák

Ex: The beggar sat on the sidewalk, holding a sign asking for assistance. 
child labor
child labor
[Podstatné jméno]

the use of children in a business or other forms of work that is harmful to their physical and mental development

dětská práce, vykořisťování dětské práce

dětská práce, vykořisťování dětské práce

Ex: Child labor remains a significant issue in many developing countries, where children are often forced to work in dangerous conditions. 
depression
depression
[Podstatné jméno]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

deprese, hospodářská krize

deprese, hospodářská krize

Ex: The Great Depression of the 1930s saw widespread unemployment and severe economic hardship. 
disadvantaged
disadvantaged
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially

znevýhodněný, zanedbaný

znevýhodněný, zanedbaný

Ex: The disadvantaged neighborhood lacked access to quality education and healthcare. 
distress
distress
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where an airplane, ship, etc. requires help because it is in serious danger

tíseň, nouzová situace

tíseň, nouzová situace

Ex: The distress call from the stranded hikers prompted an immediate search and rescue operation. 
famine
famine
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

hladomor, nedostatek potravin

hladomor, nedostatek potravin

Ex: Many children were orphaned as a result of the famine. 
food security
food security
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of having regular and reliable access to enough safe and nutritious food to live a healthy and active life

potravinová bezpečnost, bezpečnost potravin

potravinová bezpečnost, bezpečnost potravin

Ex: Education and farming training programs can support long-term food security. 
food insecurity
food insecurity
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of not having consistent access to enough affordable and nutritious food

potravinová nejistota, nedostatek potravin

potravinová nejistota, nedostatek potravin

Ex: Many families face food insecurity in rural areas. 
hardship
hardship
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition or state of experiencing severe difficulty or suffering

obtíž, strádání

obtíž, strádání

Ex: The country has been in a state of hardship for many years due to the ongoing conflict. 
hard up
hard up
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing financial difficulties, often lacking money to cover basic expenses

bez peněz, v finančních potížích

bez peněz, v finančních potížích

Ex: After losing his job, he found himself hard up and struggling to pay the bills. 
homeless
homeless
[Podstatné jméno]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

bezdomovci, osoby bez přístřeší

bezdomovci, osoby bez přístřeší

Ex: The organization provides support services for the homeless in the area. 
homelessness
homelessness
[Podstatné jméno]

the fact or condition of not having a home

bezdomovectví, bezdomovství

bezdomovectví, bezdomovství

Ex: The city has launched several initiatives to reduce homelessness and provide support to those in need. 
hunger
hunger
[Podstatné jméno]

the serious state in which one suffers from lack of food, and may result in death or disease

hlad

hlad

Ex: The organization works to alleviate hunger in underserved communities. 
low-paid
low-paid
[Přídavné jméno]

earning or giving only a small amount of money

špatně placený, nízko placený

špatně placený, nízko placený

Ex: Many low-paid workers struggle to pay rent. 
penniless
penniless
[Přídavné jméno]

having no money or financial resources

bez halíře, na mizině

bez halíře, na mizině

Ex: She found herself penniless after her business venture failed. 
poor
poor
[Přídavné jméno]

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

chudý, potřebný

chudý, potřebný

Ex: He wanted to help the poor family who were struggling to afford basic necessities like food and clothing. 
poverty
poverty
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

chudoba

chudoba

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
problem
problem
[Podstatné jméno]

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

problém, obtíž

problém, obtíž

Ex: Finding affordable housing in the city has become a significant problem for many people. 
quality of life

a person's level of happiness, health, comfort, etc.

Ex: She believes access to healthcare is crucial for improving quality of life. 
slum
slum
[Podstatné jméno]

(often plural) a very poor and overpopulated area of a city or town in which the houses are not in good condition

slum, chudinská čtvrť

slum, chudinská čtvrť

Ex: He advocates for better housing solutions for people in slums. 
standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Improved infrastructure and healthcare services have contributed to a higher standard of living in urban areas. 
starvation
starvation
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of suffering or dying from lack of food

hlad, hladovění

hlad, hladovění

Ex: Thousands of people faced starvation during the drought. 
to starve
to starve
[sloveso]

to deprive someone or something of food

hladovět, připravit o jídlo

hladovět, připravit o jídlo

Ex: Animals in captivity may suffer if they are starved or not provided with sufficient food. 
street people
street people
[Podstatné jméno]

people who do not have a home and live on the streets

bezdomovci, lidé z ulice

bezdomovci, lidé z ulice

Ex: The city provides shelters for street people during winter. 
tramp
tramp
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who has no home and wanders from place to place

tulák, žebrák

tulák, žebrák

Ex: The tramp asked for food outside the shop. 
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