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Země a Příroda - Pobřeží a moře

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Words Related to Land and Nature
bay
bay
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a shoreline that curves inward, larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

záliv, zátoka

záliv, zátoka

Ex: San Francisco Bay is known for its iconic Golden Gate Bridge. 
beach
beach
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

pláž, pobřeží

pláž, pobřeží

Ex: I buried my feet in the warm sand at the beach. 
cliff
cliff
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

útes, propast

útes, propast

Ex: They stood at the edge of the cliff, taking in the breathtaking view. 
coast
coast
[Podstatné jméno]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

pobřeží, břeh

pobřeží, břeh

Ex: The coast was full of seashells and small pebbles. 
cove
cove
[Podstatné jméno]

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

zátoka, malá zátoka

zátoka, malá zátoka

Ex: The beach nestled within the cove offered calm waters for swimming. 
dock
dock
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

dok, molo

dok, molo

Ex: The ferry pulled into the dock to unload passengers and cargo. 
dune
dune
[Podstatné jméno]

a mound or ridge of sand that is typically formed by the wind, often found in deserts, coastal areas, or other regions with significant wind activity

duna, písečný přesyp

duna, písečný přesyp

Ex: The vast Sahara Desert is characterized by extensive sand dunes that can reach towering heights. 
flow
flow
[Podstatné jméno]

the continuous and steady movement of a substance, such as gas, in a particular direction

proudění, tok

proudění, tok

Ex: The flow of oxygen through the ventilator kept the patient stable. 
gulf
gulf
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

záliv, zátoka

záliv, zátoka

Ex: The Persian Gulf was historically important for trade routes. 
iceberg
iceberg
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large floating piece of ice

ledovec, kra

ledovec, kra

Ex: The Titanic sank after colliding with an iceberg in the North Atlantic Ocean. 
marine
marine
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

mořský

mořský

Ex: Marine mammals, such as dolphins and whales, are well-adapted to life in the ocean. 
the ocean
the ocean
[Podstatné jméno]

the great mass of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface

oceán, moře

oceán, moře

Ex: She enjoyed the stunning view of the ocean from her balcony. 
offshore
offshore
[Přídavné jméno]

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

na moři, mimo pobřeží

na moři, mimo pobřeží

Ex: The company invested in offshore drilling for oil extraction. 
port
port
[Podstatné jméno]

a place of shelter for ships

přístav

přístav

Ex: The fishermen tied their boats securely in the port before heading home. 
reef
reef
[Podstatné jméno]

a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water

útes, korálový útes

útes, korálový útes

Ex: The boat sailed carefully to avoid hitting the reef. 
sea
sea
[Podstatné jméno]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

moře

moře

Ex: I hear the sound of seagulls near the sea. 
shore
shore
[Podstatné jméno]

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

břeh, pobřeží

břeh, pobřeží

Ex: The waves gently lapped against the shore, creating a soothing sound. 
surf
surf
[Podstatné jméno]

the breaking waves near the shore

příboj, vlny

příboj, vlny

Ex: The children played in the surf. 
tidal
tidal
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun

přílivový, související s přílivem a odlivem

přílivový, související s přílivem a odlivem

Ex: Tidal fluctuations occur twice daily, resulting in high and low tides along coastlines. 
tide
tide
[Podstatné jméno]

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

příliv

příliv

Ex: Fishermen need to be aware of the tide schedule to ensure their boats are safely docked. 
ashore
ashore
[Příslovce]

toward the land from the direction of a ship or the sea

na břeh, k zemi

na břeh, k zemi

Ex: The fishermen rowed their boats ashore at sunset. 
driftwood
driftwood
[Podstatné jméno]

pieces of wood floating in water or washed up on the shore

naplavené dřevo, dřevo vyplavené na břeh

naplavené dřevo, dřevo vyplavené na břeh

Ex: The beach was scattered with driftwood. 
high seas
high seas
[Podstatné jméno]

the parts of the ocean that are outside any country's territorial waters

volné moře, mezinárodní vody

volné moře, mezinárodní vody

Ex: The ship sailed across the high seas. 
inshore
inshore
[Příslovce]

moving or located closer to the land from the sea

blízko pobřeží, směrem k zemi

blízko pobřeží, směrem k zemi

Ex: The boat sailed inshore to avoid the storm. 
shallow
shallow
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of water that is not deep

mělčina, mělké místo

mělčina, mělké místo

Ex: The children played safely in the shallow near the shore. 
wharf
wharf
[Podstatné jméno]

a structure built along the water's edge; often with a platform for ships to load and unload goods

molo, nábřeží

molo, nábřeží

Ex: We walked along the wharf to admire the view of the harbor. 
whirlpool
whirlpool
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong, spinning current of water

vír, vodní vír

vír, vodní vír

Ex: The boat was caught in a whirlpool. 
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