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Klíčová slovní zásoba pro nakupování - Nákup Jídla

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Key Shopping Vocabulary
section
section
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized division within a large organization

oddělení, sekce

oddělení, sekce

Ex: The research section focuses on renewable energy. 
bottle
bottle
[Podstatné jméno]

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

láhev, flakon

láhev, flakon

Ex: He used a spray bottle to mist the plants with water. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Sarah bought fresh vegetables at the local market. 
green bean
green bean
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of green vegetable that is long and thin and is used in cooking

zelená fazole, fazolka

zelená fazole, fazolka

Ex: It's best to blanch the green beans before freezing them for long-term storage. 

Nejlepší je zelené fazolky před zmrazením pro dlouhodobé skladování blanšírovat.

tomato
tomato
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, juicy fruit, usually red when ripe, that is eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable

Ex: The soup is made with fresh tomatoes and herbs. 
bell pepper
bell pepper
[Podstatné jméno]

a small hollow fruit, typically red or green, etc., used in cooking or eaten raw

paprika, sladká paprika

paprika, sladká paprika

Ex: Bell peppers are rich in vitamin C and add a sweet flavor to dishes. 

Papriky jsou bohaté na vitamin C a dodávají pokrmům sladkou chuť.

fresh
fresh
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

čerstvý, nový

čerstvý, nový

Ex: The bakery's fresh bread smells amazing and tastes soft and warm. 
basket
basket
[Podstatné jméno]

a container, often made of woven material or plastic, used for carrying or storing things

koš,  košík

koš, košík

Ex: He carried the groceries home in a plastic basket. 
checkout
checkout
[Podstatné jméno]

a place in a supermarket where people pay for the goods they buy

pokladna, platební místo

pokladna, platební místo

Ex: After waiting patiently in line, I finally reached the checkout and paid for my groceries with a credit card. 

Po trpělivém čekání ve frontě jsem konečně dosáhl pokladny a zaplatil své nákupy kreditní kartou.

kind
kind
[Přídavné jméno]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

laskavý, milý

laskavý, milý

Ex: It's a kind gesture to write thank you notes after receiving gifts. 
cashier
cashier
[Podstatné jméno]

a person in charge of paying and receiving money in a hotel, shop, bank, etc.

pokladní, pokladník

pokladní, pokladník

Ex: The cashier quickly resolved a problem with the customer’s discount at checkout. 

Pokladní rychle vyřešil problém se slevou zákazníka u pokladny.

to stand
to stand
[sloveso]

to be upright on one's feet

stát, zůstat stát

stát, zůstat stát

Ex: He likes to stand on the balcony to feel the breeze. 
to scan
to scan
[sloveso]

to read or capture information using an electronic scanning device

skenovat, snímat

skenovat, snímat

Ex: The system scans each package before it leaves the warehouse. 
food
food
[Podstatné jméno]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo, potraviny

jídlo, potraviny

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
to take out
to take out
[sloveso]

to remove a thing from somewhere or something

vyjmout, vyndat z něčeho

vyjmout, vyndat z něčeho

Ex: I will take the books out of the box. 

Vyndám knihy z krabice.

to pay
to pay
[sloveso]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

platit, odměnit

platit, odměnit

Ex: She paid the repairman to fix her broken dishwasher. 
quiet
quiet
[Přídavné jméno]

with little or no noise

tichý, klidný

tichý, klidný

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
to carry
to carry
[sloveso]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

nést, přepravovat

nést, přepravovat

Ex: He carried the boxes upstairs. 
to laugh
to laugh
[sloveso]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

smát se, rozchechtat se

smát se, rozchechtat se

Ex: Your reaction was so funny, I laughed for minutes. 
to wake up
to wake up
[sloveso]

to no longer be asleep

probudit se, vzbudit se

probudit se, vzbudit se

Ex: We should wake up early to catch the sunrise at the beach. 
early
early
[Přídavné jméno]

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

časný, předčasný

časný, předčasný

Ex: They caught an early flight to avoid the rush. 
sun
sun
[Podstatné jméno]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

slunce, denní hvězda

slunce, denní hvězda

Ex: The sun shines brightly, lighting up the entire sky. 
bright
bright
[Přídavné jméno]

emitting or reflecting a significant amount of light

jasný, zářivý

jasný, zářivý

Ex: The bright sun shone down on the beach, warming the sand. 
to smile
to smile
[sloveso]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

usmívat se

usmívat se

Ex: She couldn't help but smile when she received a compliment. 
supermarket
supermarket
[Podstatné jméno]

a large store that sells food, drinks, and a wide range of household goods

supermarket

supermarket

Ex: We usually do our weekly shopping at the supermarket. 
to take
to take
[sloveso]

to reach for something and hold it

vzít, uchopit

vzít, uchopit

Ex: He took the cup of coffee from the table and sipped it slowly. 
street
street
[Podstatné jméno]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

ulice, třída

ulice, třída

Ex: He parked his car on the street and walked to the nearby café. 
cool
cool
[Přídavné jméno]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

chladný, osvěžující

chladný, osvěžující

Ex: She appreciated the cool interior of the museum on the hot day. 
slowly
slowly
[Příslovce]

at a pace that is not fast

pomalu, zvolna

pomalu, zvolna

Ex: The snail moved slowly but steadily towards the leaf. 

Šnek se pohyboval pomalu, ale vytrvale k listu.

to enter
to enter
[sloveso]

to come or go into a place

vstoupit

vstoupit

Ex: She enters the room with a smile on her face. 
wide
wide
[Příslovce]

to the greatest extent

široce, do značné míry

široce, do značné míry

Ex: Open your mouth wide. 
shopping basket
shopping basket
[Podstatné jméno]

a handbasket used to carry goods while shopping

nákupní košík, nákupní koš

nákupní košík, nákupní koš

light
light
[Přídavné jméno]

having very little weight and easy to move or pick up

lehký, nepříliš těžký

lehký, nepříliš těžký

Ex: He carried a light backpack filled with his school supplies. 
bread
bread
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

chléb

chléb

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast. 
shelf
shelf
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat horizontal board or surface used for holding or storing objects

police,  regál

police, regál

Ex: The supermarket shelf was almost empty. 
kind
kind
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

druh, kategorie

druh, kategorie

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
white bread
white bread
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of bread made from wheat flour that has been stripped of its bran and germ, resulting in a lighter color and a milder flavor

bílý chléb, toustový chléb

bílý chléb, toustový chléb

Ex: I prefer white bread with a crunchy crust for my toast. 

Dávám přednost bílému chlebu s křupavou kůrkou pro můj toast.

brown bread
brown bread
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of bread that is made with flour that includes the entire wheat kernel, resulting in a darker color and a denser texture than white bread

celozrnný chléb, tmavý chléb

celozrnný chléb, tmavý chléb

to choose
to choose
[sloveso]

to decide what we want to have or what is best for us from a group of options

vybrat, zvolit

vybrat, zvolit

Ex: When you go shopping, remember to choose quality over quantity. 
loaf
loaf
[Podstatné jméno]

bread that has a particular shape and is baked in one piece, usually sliced before being served

bochník, chléb

bochník, chléb

Ex: Can you pass me the loaf from the bread basket? 

Můžeš mi podat chléb z košíku na chleba?

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