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Klíčová slovní zásoba počasí - Deštivý den

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Key Weather Vocabulary
to jump
to jump
[sloveso]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

skákat,  skočit

skákat, skočit

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
puddle
puddle
[Podstatné jméno]

a small pool of water or other liquid, particularly rainwater

kaluž, louže

kaluž, louže

Ex: After the rain, a large puddle formed at the end of the driveway, making it difficult to navigate. 
to laugh
to laugh
[sloveso]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

smát se, rozchechtat se

smát se, rozchechtat se

Ex: Your reaction was so funny, I laughed for minutes. 
if
if
[Spojka]

used to say that something happening, existing, etc. depends on another thing happening, existing, etc.

pokud

pokud

Ex: I will go to the party if I finish my homework on time. 
clothes
clothes
[Podstatné jméno]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

oblečení, oděvy

oblečení, oděvy

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
air
air
[Podstatné jméno]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

vzduch, atmosféra

vzduch, atmosféra

Ex: Fresh air is vital for good health. 
to smell
to smell
[sloveso]

to release a particular scent

vonět, vydávat

vonět, vydávat

Ex: The flowers in the garden smell especially fragrant in the morning. 
fresh
fresh
[Přídavné jméno]

(of wind or breeze) noticeably strong and cool

čerstvý, silný

čerstvý, silný

Ex: A fresh breeze blew in from the ocean, cooling the beach in the late afternoon. 
grass
grass
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

tráva, trávník

tráva, trávník

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
earth
earth
[Podstatné jméno]

the soft material on the ground that forms soil and land surfaces

země, půda

země, půda

Ex: The gardener dug into the earth to plant flowers. 
sound
sound
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that we can hear

zvuk, hluk

zvuk, hluk

Ex: The sound of birds chirping greeted us as we entered the park. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

having a low volume

měkký, tichý

měkký, tichý

Ex: She spoke in a soft voice so as not to disturb the sleeping baby. 
calm
calm
[Přídavné jméno]

describing the weather when there is no wind or storm

klidný, tichý

klidný, tichý

Ex: The sea was calm, with not a ripple in sight. 
to hear
to hear
[sloveso]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

slyšet, zaslechnout

slyšet, zaslechnout

Ex: I heard footsteps behind me and quickly turned around. 
roof
roof
[Podstatné jméno]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

střecha, kryt

střecha, kryt

Ex: He placed solar panels on the roof to generate electricity. 
window
window
[Podstatné jméno]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

okno, sklo

okno, sklo

Ex: The gentle breeze flowed through the open window, bringing the scent of blooming flowers. 
bird
bird
[Podstatné jméno]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pták, pták

pták, pták

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
quiet
quiet
[Přídavné jméno]

with little or no noise

tichý, klidný

tichý, klidný

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
to hide
to hide
[sloveso]

to remain out of sight, typically to avoid being seen or discovered

schovávat se, skrývat se

schovávat se, skrývat se

Ex: The cat often hides under the bed when it's scared. 
plant
plant
[Podstatné jméno]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

rostlina, vegetace

rostlina, vegetace

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
to grow
to grow
[sloveso]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

růst, vyvíjet se

růst, vyvíjet se

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
flower
flower
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

květina

květina

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
to open
to open
[sloveso]

to unfold or spread something that was previously closed or folded

otevřít, rozvinout

otevřít, rozvinout

Ex: The flower opened its petals to the warmth of the sunlight. 
leaf
leaf
[Podstatné jméno]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

list

list

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
to turn
to turn
[sloveso]

(of foliage) to transition from one color to another, often due to seasonal changes

měnit se, zbarvit se

měnit se, zbarvit se

Ex: The trees by the lake turn golden in autumn. 
shiny
shiny
[Přídavné jméno]

bright and smooth in a way that reflects light

lesklý, zářivý

lesklý, zářivý

Ex: The newly waxed floors were shiny and smooth to the touch. 
river
river
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

řeka, potok

řeka, potok

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
lake
lake
[Podstatné jméno]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

jezero

jezero

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds. 
to swim
to swim
[sloveso]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

plavat, plavat

plavat, plavat

Ex: My sister swims every morning before breakfast. 
frog
frog
[Podstatné jméno]

a small green animal with smooth skin, long legs for jumping and no tail, that lives both in water and on land

žába, ropucha

žába, ropucha

Ex: The frog jumped from one lily pad to another. 
calm
calm
[Přídavné jméno]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

klidný, vyrovnaný

klidný, vyrovnaný

Ex: Despite the chaos around her, she remained calm and composed. 
toy
toy
[Podstatné jméno]

something made for kids to play with, such as dolls, action figures, etc.

hračka, hra

hračka, hra

Ex: He had a collection of toys and loved pretending they were alive. 
window
window
[Podstatné jméno]

a space in a wall or vehicle that is made of glass and we use to look outside or get some fresh air

okno, sklo

okno, sklo

Ex: The gentle breeze flowed through the open window, bringing the scent of blooming flowers. 
peaceful
peaceful
[Přídavné jméno]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

mírumilovný, klidný

mírumilovný, klidný

Ex: The small village lived in peaceful isolation, untouched by the wars raging in surrounding lands. 
even though
even though
[Spojka]

used to indicate that despite a certain fact or situation mentioned in the first clause, the second clause follows

i když, přestože

i když, přestože

Ex: Even though it was raining, they decided to go for a hike. 
nature
nature
[Podstatné jméno]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

příroda, přirozené prostředí

příroda, přirozené prostředí

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
world
world
[Podstatné jméno]

the planet earth, where we all live

svět, země

svět, země

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
adult
adult
[Podstatné jméno]

a fully grown man or woman

dospělý, dospělá osoba

dospělý, dospělá osoba

Ex: Adults have the freedom to make their own decisions and choices. 
rainy
rainy
[Přídavné jméno]

having frequent or persistent rainfall

deštivý, deštné

deštivý, deštné

Ex: I like to listen to the sound of raindrops falling on the roof during a rainy day. 
rain
rain
[Podstatné jméno]

water that falls in small drops from the sky

déšť

déšť

Ex: Can you hear the sound of rain tapping on the window? 
sky
sky
[Podstatné jméno]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

nebe

nebe

Ex: The dark clouds covered the sky, signaling an approaching storm. 
gray
gray
[Přídavné jméno]

having a color between white and black, like most koalas or dolphins

šedý, šedivý

šedý, šedivý

Ex: My grandmother's hair is gray. 
cloud
cloud
[Podstatné jméno]

a white or gray visible mass of water vapor floating in the air

mrak

mrak

Ex: My little son was looking up at the sky and showing me the fluffy white clouds. 
to cover
to cover
[sloveso]

to envelop something in a layer of material

pokrýt, přikrýt

pokrýt, přikrýt

Ex: The landslide covered the road with a thick layer of mud, making it impassable for vehicles. 
sun
sun
[Podstatné jméno]

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

slunce, denní hvězda

slunce, denní hvězda

Ex: The sun shines brightly, lighting up the entire sky. 
drop
drop
[Podstatné jméno]

a small amount of liquid or solid that falls or is released in a rounded shape

kapka, slza

kapka, slza

Ex: A drop of rain landed on her hand. 
to fall
to fall
[sloveso]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

padat,  spadnout

padat, spadnout

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
ground
ground
[Podstatné jméno]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

země, půda

země, půda

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
wet
wet
[Přídavné jméno]

covered with or full of water or another liquid

mokrý, vlhký

mokrý, vlhký

Ex: He enjoyed the smell of wet soil after the rain. 
light
light
[Přídavné jméno]

not significant or impactful

lehký, bezvýznamný

lehký, bezvýznamný

Ex: The issue was considered light by the committee and was quickly set aside. 
umbrella
umbrella
[Podstatné jméno]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

deštník

deštník

Ex: I always carry an umbrella in my bag in case it rains. 
to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
dry
dry
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking moisture or liquid

suchý, vyprahlý

suchý, vyprahlý

Ex: She watered the dry plants in the garden. 
to wear
to wear
[sloveso]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

nosit, oblékat

nosit, oblékat

Ex: She decided to wear a beautiful dress to the party. 
raincoat
raincoat
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, light coat, typically with a belt, made of water-resistant fabric that keeps us dry in the rain

pláštěnka, nepromokavý kabát

pláštěnka, nepromokavý kabát

Ex: She grabbed her yellow raincoat before heading out into the storm. 
boot
boot
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: I love the sound of my boots clicking on the wooden floor. 
child
child
[Podstatné jméno]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

dítě, dítě

dítě, dítě

Ex: As parents, we should prioritize the well-being and safety of our children at all times. 
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