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Klíčová slovní zásoba částí těla - Nohy

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Key Body Parts Vocabulary
leg
leg
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two long body parts that we use when we walk

noha

noha

Ex: He stretched his legs before going for a run to prevent muscle cramps. 
part
part
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

část, součást

část, součást

Ex: Asking questions is an integral part of gaining knowledge. 
body
body
[Podstatné jméno]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

tělo, organismus

tělo, organismus

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
to connect
to connect
[sloveso]

to join two or more things together

spojit, připojit

spojit, připojit

Ex: Connect the two pieces with a short cable. 
hip
hip
[Podstatné jméno]

either of the two areas at the sides of the body between the waist and the upper legs

kyčel,  bok

kyčel, bok

Ex: She shifted her weight onto one hip. 
foot
foot
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is at the end of our leg and we stand and walk on

noha, chodidlo

noha, chodidlo

Ex: He traced patterns in the sand with his foot, leaving temporary imprints. 
everyone
everyone
[zájmeno]

every single person in a group, community, or society, without exception

všichni, každý

všichni, každý

Ex: During the marathon, everyone pushed themselves to reach the finish line. 

Během maratonu se všichni tlačili, aby dosáhli cílové čáry.

to help
to help
[sloveso]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

pomáhat,  usnadňovat

pomáhat, usnadňovat

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
to walk
to walk
[sloveso]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

chodit,  procházet se

chodit, procházet se

Ex: After the accident, doctors were unsure if he'd ever walk again. 
to run
to run
[sloveso]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

běhat

běhat

Ex: When he heard the news, he ran home in a hurry. 
to jump
to jump
[sloveso]

to push yourself off the ground or away from something and up into the air by using your legs and feet

skákat,  skočit

skákat, skočit

Ex: He jumped over the puddle to avoid getting his shoes wet. 
to stand
to stand
[sloveso]

to be upright on one's feet

stát, zůstat stát

stát, zůstat stát

Ex: He likes to stand on the balcony to feel the breeze. 
strong
strong
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of physical power

silný, mocný

silný, mocný

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to cause someone or something to display or possess a specific quality, emotion, or state

udělat, způsobit

udělat, způsobit

Ex: The challenging task can make individuals anxious. 
activity
activity
[Podstatné jméno]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

činnost, zaměstnání

činnost, zaměstnání

Ex: Drawing and painting are creative activities that can express your emotions. 
thigh
thigh
[Podstatné jméno]

the upper part of the leg between the hip and the knee

stehno

stehno

Ex: The exercise strengthens the muscles in the thighs. 
knee
knee
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

koleno

koleno

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 
lower
lower
[Přídavné jméno]

positioned below another thing or forming the bottom part of something

dolní,  nižší

dolní, nižší

Ex: She bit her lower lip while waiting for the results. 
to bend
to bend
[sloveso]

to become curved or no longer straight

ohýbat, ohnout

ohýbat, ohnout

Ex: The plastic bends easily when heated. 
also
also
[Příslovce]

used to add another item, fact, or action to what has already been mentioned

také,  navíc

také, navíc

Ex: The movie was entertaining and also thought-provoking. 

Film byl zábavný a také podnětný.

balance
balance
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to maintain a steady position or posture, preventing falling or tipping

rovnováha, stabilita

rovnováha, stabilita

Ex: The hiker lost his balance on the slippery rocks. 
to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
upright
upright
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) standing or sitting with a straight back

vzpřímený, svislý

vzpřímený, svislý

Ex: Sarah remained in an upright seated position while eating. 
to climb
to climb
[sloveso]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

šplhat, lézt

šplhat, lézt

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
stair
stair
[Podstatné jméno]

a step in a set of stairs

schod, schodiště

schod, schodiště

to ride
to ride
[sloveso]

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

jet, řídit

jet, řídit

Ex: She rides her bike to work every day. 
bicycle
bicycle
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

kolo,  bicykl

kolo, bicykl

Ex: They are buying a new bicycle for their daughter's birthday. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Šetření vodou je důležité pro udržitelné využívání přírodních zdrojů.

to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
should
should
[sloveso]

used to say what is suitable, right, etc., particularly when one is disapproving of something

měl by, měli byste

měl by, měli byste

Ex: Individuals should refrain from spreading false information on social media. 

Jednotlivci by se měli zdržet šíření nepravdivých informací na sociálních sítích.

to exercise
to exercise
[sloveso]

to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger

cvičit, trénovat

cvičit, trénovat

Ex: I exercise three times a week. 
to rest
to rest
[sloveso]

to stop working, moving, or doing an activity for a period of time and sit or lie down to relax

odpočívat, relaxovat

odpočívat, relaxovat

Ex: You should rest for a while before continuing. 
tired
tired
[Přídavné jméno]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

unavený,  vyčerpaný

unavený, vyčerpaný

Ex: The toddler was too tired to finish his dinner. 

Batole bylo příliš unavené, aby dojedlo večeři.

daily
daily
[Přídavné jméno]

done, happening, or produced every day

denní, každodenní

denní, každodenní

Ex: He enjoys solving the daily crossword puzzle. 
healthy
healthy
[Přídavné jméno]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

zdravý, zdatný

zdravý, zdatný

Ex: The animals in the sanctuary are thriving and healthy. 
life
life
[Podstatné jméno]

the experience or activities that define a person's way of living or interaction with others

život, existence

život, existence

Ex: Her life revolves around her friends and social events. 
comfortable
comfortable
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling at ease, relaxed, or free from worry or discomfort in a particular situation or environment

pohodlný, příjemný

pohodlný, příjemný

Ex: I don't feel comfortable discussing personal matters with strangers. 

Necítím se pohodlně, když mám diskutovat o osobních záležitostech s cizími lidmi.

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