Air and Maritime Transport - Boat Structure & Equipment
Learn vocabulary for the main structures and equipment found on boats and ships, including decks, compartments, sails, and steering systems.
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the elevated platform on a ship from which it is steered and commanded
a ship or boat's upper outside floor

paluba, horní vnější podlaha
Procházeli jsme se po palubě, abychom prozkoumali loď.
a small private room on a ship or boat used for sleeping

kabina, kajuta
Kajuta byla útulná, se dvěma palandami a skříní.
the main structure of an old ship or vehicle that is no longer in use
the main body or framework of a ship or boat, typically the outer shell that provides buoyancy and protects against water

trup, kostra
Pracovníci loděnice natřeli trup nákladní lodi před její plavbou přes Atlantik.
a room in a ship or building, which is equipped with a heating device

kotelna, topírna
the structural part in a vessel that provides stability and buoyancy

dno, trup lodi
Inženýři provedli testy, aby zajistili, že dno bylo správně postaveno, aby odolalo tlakům oceánu.
the forward-most part of a ship, boat, or aircraft

příď, špička
Členové posádky pracovali na přídi během dokování.
a small lookout platform positioned high on a ship's mast
a raised structure built on the upper deck of a ship, serving as a shelter or housing for equipment or crew
an enclosed cabin on a ship from which the vessel is steered and navigated
a compartment on a ship where the engines are housed
a part of a ship used as the crew’s quarters

přední paluba, ubikace posádky
Slezal dolů do přední lodní části, aby zkontroloval námořníky a ujistil se, že jsou připraveni na ranní hlídku.
the area on a ship where food is prepared and cooked

lodní kuchyně, kuchyně na lodi
Sporák v kuchyni byl poháněn propanem na jachtě.
the upper edge of a boat's side, forming the topmost planking of a wooden vessel
the main structural beam running along the bottom of a ship's hull, providing stability and strength
an optical instrument that allows viewing from a concealed or obstructed position
a circular window in the side of a ship or aircraft
the part of a ship's upper deck near the stern
the rear or aft part of a ship or boat

záď, zadní část lodi
Upevnil kotvu na zádi jachty.
the primary sail set on the mainmast of a sailing vessel
a tall, vertical pole on a ship or boat that supports the sails and rigging

stěžeň, lodní stožár
Pevně přivázal lana k stěžni.
a large sheet of fabric, typically canvas, designed to catch the wind and propel a sailing vessel forward

plachta, hlavní plachta
Posádka vytáhla plachtu, aby začala svou cestu přes oceán.
a heavy object, usually made of metal, designed to secure a vessel or structure firmly to the bottom of a body of water to prevent drifting

kotva, hák
Přístavní kapitán zkontroloval kotvu, než udělil povolení k přistání lodi.
a knot that forms a fixed loop at the end of a rope, which does not slip or jam
the first piece of fabric used on a boat or ship to catch the wind and help it move

kosatka, přední plachta
Dostali novou přední plachtu, protože ta stará byla potrhaná.
a U-shaped socket on the side of a boat that secures the oar and serves as a pivot point for rowing
a mast positioned aft of a ship's mainmast
a tool used to move a boat or raft through the water, consisting of a long handle with a flat or curved blade on one end

pádlo, veslo
Vesla na voru nám pomohla proplout říčním proudem.
| Air and Maritime Transport | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Transport | Airports | Parts of a Plane | Aviation Personnel |
| Flight Operations | Flight Conditions & Safety | Air Travel | Plachtění |
| Recreational & Traditional Boats | Large & Commercial Vessels | Boat Structure & Equipment | Maritime Personnel |
