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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Dezertů - Cheesecake

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Key Desserts Vocabulary
cheesecake
cheesecake
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sweet dessert made from soft cheese on a cake or biscuit base

tvarohový koláč, cheesecake

tvarohový koláč, cheesecake

Ex: The recipe calls for cream cheese and a crumbly biscuit base to make the cheesecake. 

Recept vyžaduje smetanový sýr a drobivou sušenkovou základnu k výrobě cheesecaku.

layer
layer
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

vrstva, složka

vrstva, složka

Ex: The archaeologists uncovered a layer of ancient pottery shards beneath the excavation site. 
soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

gentle to the touch

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
cheese
cheese
[Podstatné jméno]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: They served several different cheeses after dinner. 
cream
cream
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

smetana

smetana

Ex: He stirred cream into his pasta sauce to make it rich and creamy. 
ricotta
ricotta
[Podstatné jméno]

a white whey cheese that is soft and unsalted, made in Italy

ricotta, sýr ricotta

ricotta, sýr ricotta

Ex: The rich and smooth ricotta filling is what makes cannoli so addictive. 

Bohatá a hladká náplň z ricotty je to, co dělá cannoli tak návykovými.

sugar
sugar
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukr, třtinový cukr

cukr, třtinový cukr

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast. 
egg
egg
[Podstatné jméno]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

vejce, vajíčko

vejce, vajíčko

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter? 
recipe
recipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including the ingredients needed

Ex: Sarah wrote down the recipe so she could make the dish again. 
sour
sour
[Přídavné jméno]

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

kyselý, kyselý

kyselý, kyselý

Ex: The sour cherries make the best pies. 

Kyselé třešně dělají nejlepší koláče.

mixture
mixture
[Podstatné jméno]

any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients

směs,  kombinace

směs, kombinace

Ex: He spread the cheese mixture over the bread. 
crushed
crushed
[Přídavné jméno]

flattened or squeezed forcefully, often resulting in deformation

rozmačkaný, stlačený

rozmačkaný, stlačený

Ex: The crushed soda can lay discarded on the ground, its once cylindrical shape now flattened and crumpled. 

Rozmačkaná plechovka sody ležela odhozená na zemi, její kdysi válcový tvar nyní zploštělý a pomačkaný.

cookie
cookie
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, usually flat, sweet baked food made from dough

sušenka,  cookies

sušenka, cookies

Ex: Sarah put the freshly baked cookies on a cooling rack. 
cracker
cracker
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, crisp baked wafer made of flour and water, sometimes slightly sweetened or leavened

krekr, slané sušenky

krekr, slané sušenky

Ex: Whole-grain crackers offer a healthier alternative. 

Celozrnné krekry nabízejí zdravější alternativu.

sponge
sponge
[Podstatné jméno]

a porous, absorbent material made of cellulose or other materials used for cleaning, washing, or applying liquid substances

houba, tampon

houba, tampon

cake
cake
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

dort

dort

Ex: He baked a gluten-free almond cake for his friend with dietary restrictions. 
topping
topping
[Podstatné jméno]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

poleva, topping

poleva, topping

Ex: Yogurt with fruit topping is a healthy dessert. 

Jogurt s ovocnou polevou je zdravý dezert.

fruit
fruit
[Podstatné jméno]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

ovoce

ovoce

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
nut
nut
[Podstatné jméno]

a fruit or edible seed enclosed in a hard shell

ořech,  oříšek

ořech, oříšek

Ex: Some people cannot eat nuts because of allergies. 
syrup
syrup
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick sweet liquid made with sugar that is often used as a sauce

sirup, melasa

sirup, melasa

Ex: The dessert was drizzled with a caramel syrup that added sweetness. 

Dezert byl polit karamelovým sirupem, který dodal sladkost.

history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
ancient
ancient
[Přídavné jméno]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

starověký, dávný

starověký, dávný

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
Greece
Greece
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Ex: Athens is the capital of Greece. 
athlete
athlete
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is good at sports and physical exercise, and often competes in sports competitions

atlet, sportovec

atlet, sportovec

Ex: The young athlete aspired to represent her country in the Olympics. 

Mladý atlet toužil reprezentovat svou zemi na olympijských hrách.

the Olympic Games
the Olympic Games
[Podstatné jméno]

a global sporting event held every four years, where athletes from around the world compete in various sports for medals

Olympijské hry

Olympijské hry

Ex: The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games is a spectacle of culture and sport. 

Zahajovací ceremoniál Olympijských her je podívaná na kulturu a sport.

energy
energy
[Podstatné jméno]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

energie, síla

energie, síla

Ex: After studying all night, he had no energy left for the exam. 
recipe
recipe
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including the ingredients needed

Ex: Sarah wrote down the recipe so she could make the dish again. 
crust
crust
[Podstatné jméno]

a hard outer layer that covers something

kůrka, tvrdá vnější vrstva

kůrka, tvrdá vnější vrstva

butter
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft yellow food made from cream, used for spreading on bread and in cooking

Ex: The recipe calls for two tablespoons of butter. 
pan
pan
[Podstatné jméno]

a usually metal container used for cooking food

pánev,  hrnec

pánev, hrnec

Ex: Remove the pan from the heat before adding the cream. 
filling
filling
[Podstatné jméno]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

náplň, plnění

náplň, plnění

Ex: You can use a variety of fillings, such as cheese or ham, for these rolls. 

Pro tyto rolky můžete použít různé náplně, jako je sýr nebo šunka.

vanilla
vanilla
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of flavor that is artificially made or is obtained from the beans of a tropical plant that adds a sweet taste and smell to the food

vanilka

vanilka

Ex: When making homemade ice cream, adding vanilla beans or extract is essential for achieving a creamy and delicious taste. 

Při výrobě domácí zmrzliny je přidávání vanilkových lusků nebo extraktu nezbytné pro dosažení krémové a lahodné chuti.

lemon
lemon
[Podstatné jméno]

an oval yellow citrus fruit with juicy, sharply sour flesh

citron

citron

Ex: Michael bought a bag of lemons at the grocery store. 
rich
rich
[Přídavné jméno]

containing a high amount of fat, sugar, or other indulgent ingredients

bohatý, hojný

bohatý, hojný

Ex: The chocolate cake was incredibly rich, with layers of dense chocolate and a generous amount of frosting. 
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